标签归档 杭州夜生活

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, March 19th　Title: A magnificent picture depicting the progress of human civilization.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Zheng Hangen Zhao Zhuoyun Qiao Jihong He Mengshu

　　The long river of history rolls forward, and the picture of civilization stretches and spreads. In the process of the development of human society, different civilizations have exchanged dialogues and learned from each other, which once wrote the most beautiful and splendid historical chapter.

　　饱含对人类前途命运的深切关怀、对人类文明前景的深邃思索，中共中央总书记、国家主席最高领袖在日前举行的中国共产党与世界政党高层对话会上首次提出全球文明倡议，为不同文明更好地实现包容共存、交流互鉴，为世界文明百花园更加繁荣贡献中国智慧，在国际社会激起广泛回响、引发强烈共鸣。

　　“万物并育而不相害，道并行而不相悖。”植根中华优秀传统文化土壤的全球文明倡议，顺应时代发展潮流，契合各国人民心声，必将为促进不同文明美美与共、推动构建人类命运共同体作出巨大贡献。

　　应时而生的中国方案

　　“文明以止，人文也。”用文明的力量使人达到至善，是中国古人倡导的人文精神。全球文明倡议植根于这样的人文底蕴，为当今世界各种文明和谐相处、为人类文明健康发展指引正确方向。

　　今天，世界各国的相互交融比过去任何时候都更广泛、更深入。同时，百年大变局加速演进，和平赤字、发展赤字、安全赤字、治理赤字有增无减。面对层出不穷的全球性挑战，最强大的力量是齐心合力，最有效的方法是同舟共济，最光明的前景是合作共赢，但“文明优越论”“文明冲突论”的杂音逆流不时泛起，阻碍着人类发展进步。

　　Faced with such a world, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly called for dialogue instead of conflict, negotiation instead of coercion, and win-win instead of zero sum.

　　All kinds of civilizations created by human society are shining brightly, which have accumulated rich connotations and endowed with distinctive characteristics for the modernization of various countries, and have made important contributions to the modernization process of human society across time and space and national boundaries. As a new form of human civilization, Chinese-style modernization will learn from other civilizations around the world and will greatly enrich the garden of world civilization.

　　On the road to modernization, different civilizations can better bridge differences and create a good atmosphere of mutual respect and peaceful coexistence in international relations through inclusive coexistence and exchanges and mutual learning. "We are willing to work with the international community to create a new situation of cultural exchanges, cultural integration and people’s hearts in all countries of the world, so that the world’s civilized gardens will be colorful and full of vitality." This is a beautiful picture that China painted for the future development of human civilization in the new era.

　　Global Civilization Initiative is another important public product provided by China to the international community in the new era after global development initiative and global security initiative, which deeply meets the needs of today’s world situation.

　　Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China, Deputy Minister of the Lao People’s Revolutionary Party, spoke highly of the global civilization initiative, which conforms to the requirements of the times and is conducive to the inclusive coexistence, exchanges and mutual learning of different civilizations. Sergei Sanakoev, vice chairman of the Russian-Chinese Friendship Association and director of the Russian Asia-Pacific Research Center, said that this new initiative will play a positive role in promoting the construction of a multipolar world and the common prosperity of the world.

　　According to Kiszelly zoltan, director of the Center for Political Analysis of the Hungarian Saazod Weig Institute, at present, the world especially needs tolerance and cooperation. The global civilization initiative is in the same strain as the "Belt and Road" initiative, and its essence lies in promoting exchanges and cooperation between different civilizations and different countries. "Only in this way can the world benefit".

　　Through the feelings of civilization in ancient and modern times

　　"If it is inexhaustible, it will be new with the past." The proposal of the global civilization initiative is in line with the excellent tradition of the Chinese nation to adhere to mutual learning of civilizations.

　　One of the most important "magic weapons" for the reason that Chinese civilization is still full of vitality after thousands of years of storms is to persist in exchanges and mutual learning with other civilizations in the world with an open mind.

　　Whether it is the mutual absorption of Chinese and Western civilizations on the ancient Silk Road, or the Tang Dynasty monk Xuanzang’s fearless journey to the west to learn from the classics, whether it is the four great inventions of China that helped promote the European Renaissance, or China’s learning from western economy and technology since the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, it shows that the long history of Chinese civilization is also a magnificent history of mutual learning of civilizations.

　　In the Global Civilization Initiative, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader issued an ardent appeal to all countries in the world: "Fully tap the historical and cultural values of all countries and promote the creative transformation and innovative development of excellent traditional cultures of all countries in the process of modernization."

　　In today’s China, the spirit of Chinese excellent traditional culture is constantly gaining new and powerful vitality. The traditional concept of "the people are the foundation of the country, and the foundation is the foundation of the country" has been transformed into the practice of "people-centered" governance; The concept of the community of human destiny is in the same strain as the pursuit of "Great Harmony in the World" by the sages. The traditional wisdom of "harmony is the most important" provides an important guide for China to handle foreign relations and bridge international disputes … … As martin jacques, a famous British scholar, said, it is impossible to understand China today without understanding the importance of Chinese civilization.

　　Paying attention to the common welfare of all mankind and pursuing the common values of peace, development, fairness, justice, democracy and freedom are important contents of the global civilization initiative.

　　For a long time, the west has deliberately shaped a wrong cognition by virtue of its first-Mover advantage, that is, western values are "universal values." However, history and reality have proved that there is not only one mode and one road of human civilization, and different civilizations should not only "have their own beauty", but also "share beauty with beauty". Countries in the world have different histories, cultures, systems and levels of development, but the common value of all mankind is the common pursuit of people of all countries, and they are pinning their common expectations for a better life.

　　According to Jose Luis Centella, President of Spanish communist party and Vice President of the European Left Party, the global civilization initiative has pointed out the direction for people all over the world to jointly promote the common values of all mankind, and "people of all countries should choose their own path based on their own social and cultural reality".

　　The wisdom of China in harmony and symbiosis

　　"A single flower is not spring, and a hundred flowers bloom in spring." The Chairman of the Supreme Leader vividly described the valuable value of the diversity of human civilization.

　　How can we maintain this diversity? The Chairman of the Supreme Leader has drawn a clear path: adhere to the equality of civilizations, mutual learning, dialogue and tolerance, surmount the estrangement of civilizations through the exchange of civilizations, the conflict of civilizations through mutual learning, and the superiority of civilizations through tolerance.

　　"If you are in harmony with real creatures, you will not continue." From holding the Asian Civilization Dialogue Conference, to holding the "One Belt, One Road" international cooperation summit forum, and then to holding a high-level dialogue meeting between the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the world’s political parties, China in the new era has always been committed to providing a platform for equal dialogue among different civilizations and building a bridge for promoting full exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations in the world.

　　From Athens, Greece to Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, from Nice, France to Luxor, Egypt, promoting people-to-people exchanges is often an important part of the agenda of the Supreme Leader’s visit. Around the world, he discussed the topic of promoting the development of human civilization with foreign leaders and people from all walks of life, talked about the highlights of humanities cooperation, and contributed China wisdom to promoting the integration of world cultures.

　　"Dialogue among civilizations is the only way to achieve world peace. Only in an environment of harmonious coexistence and mutual communication can different civilizations create new civilizations. " Former Greek President Pavlopoulos said. "World civilizations are rich and diverse, and mutual understanding is the prerequisite for countries to live in peace and harmony." Irina Zacharova, a Russian meritorious art activist and a senior researcher at Pushkin Museum of Plastic Arts, thinks.

　　"Hey, it’s ringing, ask for its friendly voice." This is a poetic expression of people’s expectation to make friends in The Book of Songs. In the communication between China and other countries in the world, it is always an important content to promote cultural exchanges and cooperation and to promote the common feelings of the people.

　　The Sino-Greek Civilization Mutual Learning Center, which was established not long ago, is a vivid example of the achievements of cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries. During the state visit of the Supreme Leader to Greece in 2019, he advocated civilized exchanges and mutual learning with Greek leaders. After the visit, the two sides actively implemented the consensus of the leaders and set up a center for mutual learning between Chinese and Greek civilizations. In February this year, the inauguration ceremony of the center was held in Athens University.

　　Stelios Vervidakis, Chairman of the Steering Committee of the China-Greece Civilization Mutual Learning Center, highly agrees with the concept of civilization advocated by the Supreme Leader, and believes that promoting the continuous dialogue between the two civilizations will help promote the exchanges between the East and the West.

　　Nasser Abdul-Al, a professor of Chinese Department at Al Ain chams University, agrees with the important exposition of the Supreme Leader’s Chairman in the Global Civilization Initiative on "jointly promoting international cultural exchanges and cooperation". "Cooperation and dialogue are particularly needed in today’s world. The new initiative put forward by China is conducive to the spread of the concept of peace and peaceful coexistence among people of all countries, and will have a positive and far-reaching impact on the world. "

　　Pursue the value of the world

　　On the evening of February 20, 2022, at the closing ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympics, fireworks with the Chinese and English characters "One World" bloomed beautifully in the sky.

　　The feeling of "one country under the sun" is reflected in all aspects of China’s handling of international affairs, and in every scheme that China contributes to the benefit of the world.

　　The proposal of the Global Civilization Initiative is an important new contribution made by China to improve global governance and promote the building of a community of human destiny, which embodies China’s firm pursuit of maintaining lasting world peace and development and promoting the continuous progress of human civilization. Assadolah Badam Zian, general secretary of the Iranian Islamic United Party, said that the global civilization initiative put forward by the Supreme Leader’s Chairman not only pays attention to promoting the diversity of civilizations, but also enables the civilizations of all countries in the world to come together in the common pursuit.

　　Following the global development initiative and global security initiative, China put forward the global civilization initiative, which reflects China’s overall thinking on building a lasting peaceful and prosperous world and shows that China has always been a builder of world peace, a contributor to global development, a defender of international order and a promoter of human civilization and progress. Compared with the thinking of some forces in the world who are keen on conflict and confrontation, China’s initiative and scheme embody a brand-new concept of civilization.

　　In the view of former Greek Prime Minister george papandreou, the concept of seeking to work together to achieve common goals in harmony has long been deeply rooted in Chinese civilization.

　　From the concept of global governance to the concept of common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security, from the concept of equality, mutual learning, dialogue and tolerance to the initiative of global civilization, China has continuously contributed wisdom and programs to promote world peace and prosperity for many years, and has always regarded the promotion of unity and cooperation among countries in the world and the exchange and integration of different civilizations as its most fundamental pursuit.

　　South African President Ramaphosa said: "The global civilization initiative proposed by the Supreme Leader advocates that all countries respect the diversity of world civilization and promote the common values of all mankind." Nicaraguan President Ortega said that his country supports China’s efforts in every initiative to promote the development of civilization and learn from each other.

　　Facing the future of mankind, is it confrontation or cooperation, division or integration? Facing the prospect of human civilization, should we choose progress or retrogression? China gave a clear answer.

　　Where virtue lies, the world belongs to it. Where righteousness lies, the world goes. China’s plan, including the Global Civilization Initiative, conforms to the aspiration of people all over the world to pursue unity and cooperation, conforms to the world trend of common development, and is bound to make new and important contributions to the well-being of mankind and win increasingly broad and in-depth resonance around the world. (Participating in reporters: Chen Hao, Hu Jiaqi, Hua Di, Liu Kai, Yao Bing)

　　Let youth bloom in the new era.

　　Theoretical learning center group of the Central Secretariat of the Communist Youth League

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out in the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, "If the youth is strong, the country will be strong. Contemporary young people in China are born at the right time, and the stage for displaying their talents is extremely broad, and the prospects for realizing their dreams are extremely bright. They call on "the vast number of young people should unswervingly listen to and follow the Party, embrace their dreams and be down-to-earth, dare to think and do good, and are determined to be good young people in the new era with ideals, courage to take responsibility, hardship and willingness to struggle, so that youth can bloom in the fiery practice of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way". Building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way require the participation and dedication of the vast number of young people. On the new journey, the vast number of young people have broad prospects for growth and development. We should guide the broad masses of young people to deeply understand the decisive significance of the "two establishments", strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences", achieve the "two safeguards", firmly believe in following the Party, be brave in being pioneers, pioneers and devotees, and strive for a better China with the wisdom and sweat of youth!

　　First, inspire young people to be confident and self-reliant with brilliant achievements in the development of the cause of the party and the people.

　　Since its founding more than 100 years ago, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has United and led the people of China in arduous struggles and achieved remarkable achievements, especially the great changes in the new era in the past ten years, which are of milestone significance in the history of party history, the history of new China, the history of reform and opening up, the history of socialist development and the history of the development of the Chinese nation. These great achievements are the most vivid teaching materials to better inspire the young people’s trust in the Party, their faith in Socialism with Chinese characteristics and their confidence in the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　Strengthen the "four self-confidences" from the great achievements made by the party leading the people over the past 100 years.For more than 100 years, our party has United and led the people to make unremitting efforts to realize national independence, people’s liberation, country’s prosperity and people’s happiness, and opened up the correct road to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. It took only a few decades for China to complete the industrialization process that developed countries have gone through for hundreds of years, creating two miracles: rapid economic development and long-term social stability. China is increasingly approaching the center of the world stage, and the Chinese nation has ushered in a great leap from standing up, becoming rich and becoming strong. We have never been so close to the goal of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has entered an irreversible historical process. It is necessary to guide young people to deeply understand that the people of China and the Chinese nation have never had a textbook or a ready-made answer to the bright future of great rejuvenation from the deep suffering after modern times; A deep understanding of the party’s century-long struggle was opened up by the party leading the people to explore independently. The China chapter of Marxism was practiced by the Communist Party of China (CPC) people on their own, and China’s question must be answered by China people themselves. To have a deep understanding, we must persist in our firm belief in Marxism and Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and strengthen our road confidence, theoretical confidence, institutional confidence and cultural confidence, and strive to realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with a more active historical responsibility and creative spirit.

　　The picture shows that on October 28, 2022, Jiangsu Mobile’s "Youth Love Learning" preached the "Green Cavalry Team" to the front-line employees to preach the party’s 20 great spirits. Photo courtesy of Jiangsu Mobile Youth League Committee

　　Deeply understand the decisive significance of "two establishments" from the great changes of the new era in the past ten years.In the ten years of the new era, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has taken charge of great struggles, great projects, great undertakings and great dreams, United and led the people to withstand the test of risks and challenges from politics, economy, ideology and nature, and made historic achievements and changes in the cause of the party and the country, pushing China to embark on a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. It is necessary to guide young people to deeply understand the Party’s establishment of the core position of the Party Central Committee and the whole party, and to establish the guiding position of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, which reflects the common aspiration of the whole party, the whole army and the people of all nationalities in the country, and is of decisive significance to the development of the cause of the party and the country in the new era and to promoting the historical process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation; A deep understanding of the "Two Establishments" is a major political achievement made by the Party in the new era, a decisive factor in promoting historic achievements and changes in the cause of the Party and the country, and the greatest certainty, confidence and guarantee for overcoming all difficulties and obstacles and coping with all uncertainties. Deeply understand that with the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader at the helm and the scientific guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, the cause of the party and the country will surely create greater glory, and the young people in the new era will surely have better prospects.

　　Enhance the ambition of being a China person in the practice of personal struggle.The great achievements of the past century were created by all the people, including the vast number of young people, under the leadership of the party. The achievements of the new era in the past ten years have condensed the struggle and dedication of young people. In the new era, the majority of young people actively responded to the call of the Party, fought hard in the main battlefield of economic construction, struggled in the front line of tackling poverty, climbed hard in the forefront of tackling key scientific and technological problems, charged in the most dangerous places of emergency rescue and disaster relief, went out in armor when the epidemic situation was in crisis, fought bravely in the Olympic competitive arena, stood guard in the defense of the motherland, and rushed out and stood up at the moment when the Party and the people needed it most, showing a spirit of self-confidence, self-improvement and vigor. "Clear love is only for China" and "Please rest assured that the powerful country has me" have become the strongest voices from the heart of China youth in the new era. The vast number of young people have lofty ideals, consciously shoulder heavy responsibilities, and go deep into the grassroots front line, contributing to the historic achievements and changes in the cause of the party and the country and establishing meritorious deeds. It is necessary to guide young people to deeply understand that the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation will certainly become a reality in their own personal practice as long as they are always United with the party and struggle with it; Encourage young people to actively participate in the magnificent practice of the people, and be brave as pioneers and devote themselves to the journey of national rejuvenation.

　　Two, with the grand blueprint of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way to lead the new era of youth meritorious service.

　　The Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress described the grand blueprint for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way, and pointed out the direction of progress and established a guide for action for the development of the cause of the party and the country in the new era and new journey and the realization of the goal of the second century. The grand blueprint has been drawn, and the struggle for youth is just the right time. The vast number of young people should shoulder the heavy responsibility bravely, work hard, forge ahead in a new journey and build a new era.

　　Building a socialist modern country in an all-round way provides unprecedented historical opportunities for young people in the new era to grow into talents.Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party pointed out that the overall strategic arrangement for building a socialist modernization power in an all-round way is divided into two steps: basically realizing socialist modernization from 2020 to 2035; From 2035 to the middle of this century, China will be built into a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power. The time span of this strategic arrangement coincides with the growth and development stage of young people in the new era. The process of young people’s growth and career achievement in the new era is highly consistent with the historical process of national development and progress and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. National development and social progress provide unprecedented historical opportunities for young people to grow into talents; The young people’s continuous efforts towards their dreams are an indispensable force to achieve the goals of the country and the nation.

　　Chinese modernization provides a broad stage for young people in the new era to display their talents.The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China summarized the China characteristics and essential requirements of Chinese modernization. Chinese-style modernization is a great and arduous undertaking, which requires young people to be upright, innovative and energetic. The implementation of a series of strategies, such as education, science and technology, talents, culture, sports and healthy China, requires young people to show their talents; Developing people’s democracy in the whole process requires young people to practice and explore; To achieve common prosperity for all people, young people need to work hard; To realize the coordinated development of material civilization and spiritual civilization, young people need to innovate and create; Promoting the harmonious coexistence between man and nature requires the continuous efforts of young people; To promote the building of a community of human destiny and create a new form of human civilization, young people need to be mindful of the world. Promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way with Chinese modernization has provided a broad stage for young people to display their talents and compete, and the vast number of young people will certainly have a great future.

　　Determined to be a good young man in the new era with ideals, courage to take responsibility, hardship and willingness to struggle.The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation can never be achieved easily by beating gongs and drums, nor can it be achieved overnight in Ma Pingchuan. Realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is a grand and arduous relay process, which requires continuous struggle from generation to generation. For this cause, countless ancestors have worked hard and cut through thorns. Now, the baton of history has been handed over to the young people of the new era. Young people in the new era can only persevere and forge ahead if they have ideals; Only by daring to take responsibility can we overcome difficulties; Only when you can bear hardships can you not be afraid of hardships; Only if you are willing to struggle can you do well. As early as 1939, Comrade Mao Zedong profoundly pointed out: "The youth movement in China has a good revolutionary tradition, and this tradition is ‘ Perpetual struggle ’ . We in communist party have inherited this tradition, which has been passed down now and will continue to be passed down in the future. " General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly stressed that "the good tradition of China youth’s permanent struggle cannot be lost at all". In the new era and new journey, there are bound to be arduous and arduous tasks, difficulties, obstacles and even stormy waves, especially the need to carry forward the spirit of hard struggle. In the new era, young people in China must have ideals, dare to take responsibility, endure hardships and be willing to struggle, so as to be worthy of the heavy responsibility of national rejuvenation.

　　Third, take youth work as a strategic work and pay close attention to it.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly pointed out that "the Communist Party of China (CPC) is determined to make great achievements for the Chinese nation in the future, and must always represent, win and rely on the vast number of young people, and do a good job in youth work with great strength", and that "youth work was, is and will be a strategic work in the Party’s work". In the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, the General Secretary once again stressed that "the whole Party should take youth work as a strategic work". Youth work involves youth’s ideology and morality, education, health, marriage and love, employment and entrepreneurship, culture, social integration and social participation, rights and interests protection, crime prevention, social security and other aspects. If these works are done well, they will not only promote the healthy growth and development of young people, but also help the party’s cause to be passed down from generation to generation and the sustainable development of the Chinese nation. Cultivating the younger generation into socialist builders and successors with all-round development in morality, intelligence, physique, beauty and labor is a major strategic task related to the future and destiny of the party and the country and the common political responsibility of the whole party. We must stand on the height of the cause of the party and the state, and put youth work on a strategic level to better unite, organize and mobilize young people.

　　The picture shows that on November 15th, 2022, the Youth League Committee of Yunnan University for Nationalities held a meeting to study the spirit of the 20th Party Congress. Photo courtesy of Youth League Committee of Yunnan University for Nationalities

　　Be a bosom friend of young people.Young people in the new era are active in thinking, quick in thinking, quick to accept new things, strong in subjective consciousness and participation consciousness, and have a strong desire to realize the development of life and promote the prosperity and national rejuvenation of the country. At the same time, they also face the realistic influence of various social trends of thought, and will inevitably encounter ideological confusion. We should respect the growth law of young people, respect their nature, take care of their characteristics, often go to young people, have zero-distance contact and face-to-face communication with them, and become intimate friends who are willing to tell the truth, be sincere and tell the truth.

　　Enthusiasts who do youth work.Young people are in the initial stage of life, and they often encounter various difficulties and distress in their study, work and life, and need the timely help of the party, the government and all sectors of society. We should pay attention to young people’s urgent difficulties and anxieties, help them solve their worries and troubles in graduation job hunting, innovation and entrepreneurship, social integration, marriage and friendship, support for the elderly, children’s education, etc., and strive to create good development conditions for young people, so that they can feel that care is around and care is in sight.

　　Be a guide for young people.Young people need to grow up smoothly, just as seedlings need to be carefully cultivated, and they need to be cultivated, watered, fertilized, sprayed and pruned. We should adhere to the unity of caring for love and strict requirements, respecting laws and actively leading them, not only understand their thoughts and thoughts, but also actively educate and guide them, encourage them to be brave in the new era, consciously listen to the call of the party and the people, take on missions and tasks, display their ambitions and make achievements in the new era and new world, and let their youth bloom in the places where the motherland and the people need it most!