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Double 11 is here, and the e-commerce platform says that it is simple to play. Why can’t you feel it？

As double 11 enters its 12th year, consumers expect new changes, especially simpler and more interesting ways to play.

On October 19th and 20th, two major players in double 11, JD.COM and Tmall, successively launched the 2020 double 11. In terms of time, both platforms have lengthened the double 11 front. Double 11, JD.COM is open from October 21st to November 11th for 22 days. Tmall put forward the concept that "double 11 has three more days than in previous years", with the first wave from November 1 to 3 and the second wave on November 11, turning Singles Day into "nunchakus".

For consumers, the length of time is not important, but whether it can be "simple and rude" to save money is the most important. The reporter of Zhongxin Jingwei noticed that, considering consumers’ complaints about double 11’s complicated rules in previous years, this year, both platforms indicated that they wanted to make shopping easier and offer more direct. However, after all, double 11 has just begun, and it will take time to test whether consumers can feel the sincerity of the platform.

01Platform: double 11’s gameplay is simple this year.

Along with the gradual lengthening of the double 11 front, there are more and more complicated relief rules. Some netizens spit out, "Every year, double 11 has to go through an Olympic math test." E-commerce platforms have also noticed consumers’ complaints, so in the past two years, double 11’s gameplay has been simplified, and more attention has been paid to fun and social attributes.

The reporter of Zhongxin Jingwei noticed that the two platforms that have started double 11 this year both indicated that they would simplify the gameplay and make saving money more direct.

▲2020 JD.COM double 11 started.

JD.COM said it would make shopping easier through multiple marketing measures. In addition to the number one Beijing sticker available across stores and all categories, the setting of "Estimated Price" on the product page will prompt consumers about the available preferential information, and the price after the discount will be clear at a glance without complicated calculation. On November 9th, Big Day, as the first day of the climax of "Global Love Season of November 11th, 2020 in JD.COM", will start the shopping spree with the preferential measures of "simple violence".

Tmall said that the lowest price in the whole year was from November 1 to 3 and November 11, and Tmall also said that in 2020, double 11 was "the double 11 with the largest platform investment in history", including "direct payment of over 30 billion cash subsidies", specifically 4 billion cash-filled red envelopes, 10 billion category subsidies and 20 billion brand coupons; It also includes "multiple surprise games", specifically, 1 billion surprise tasks, giving out red envelopes first, then spending, and 1 billion pen returns, which can also be enjoyed by low-end customers.

▲2020 Tmall double 11 started.

In addition, it continued the game of "stacking cats" in double 11 in 2019. This year, Tmall double 11 launched "Super Star Show Cat Group Debut", where consumers can claim a virtual cat, and finally divide up 2 billion red envelopes through feeding, friend PK and other operations. Tmall said that at least 3 million people in double 11 received red envelopes above 100 yuan this year. Tmall also launched activities such as "no allowance, direct reduction of 40 from 300" and "50% discount coupons and large coupons every day".

02 Netizen: It’s simple every year. Is this year true?

Double 11 started, and the "hand-chopping party" couldn’t help it. Some netizens said, "The double 11 bonus hunter Group with more than 200 people has been established today (20th), waiting to be robbed." Some netizens said, "So fast, the pre-sale in double 11 will start? The things that double 11 bought last year have not been used up. " "double 11 really started, and the mobile phone is full of promotional messages sent by merchants."

Some netizens also expressed their views on the rules of double 11 this year. "Every year, it is said that the double 11 rules are simple. I can’t understand them every year. I don’t know if this year is sincere." "After reading it for a long time, I feel that I am a double 11 who can’t understand the rules." "double 11 is still honestly staring at 300 MINUS 40, and I can’t understand other rules." "I feel that the double 11 rules are quite interesting. Now double 11 is already a festival, not just shopping. For example, it is also interesting to have a cat to play games."

Some netizens issued a "soul torture": I think it is so difficult to simply spend money.

Then, why didn’t the e-commerce platform directly reduce the price during its stay in double 11, but realized the discount through various rules and activities?

An e-commerce analyst who did not want to be named told Zhongxin Jingwei (micro-signal: jwview) that at present, the double 11 Shopping Festival is not an activity on November 11th, but an activity for a period of time, and direct price reduction cannot achieve a sustained activity effect. In addition, at present, many activities in double 11 are realized by inviting and sharing friends, which have strong social attributes. These operations can not only enhance users’ stickiness to the platform, but also spread the platform, which cannot be achieved by directly reducing prices.

03 1 yuan’s "Taojing Spell" has sunk the market.

In order to attract consumers, various platforms launched many new moves during double 11 this year. For example, Tmall launched a 50% discount to buy a house and a car, and 300 stars and 400 presidents went to Taobao to bring goods live; JD.COM and talk show actors Li Dan and Li Xueqin held a talk show conference in JD.COM.

In addition, it is worth noting that on the eve of double 11 this year, Ali and JD.COM successively launched "1 yuan package", and together with Pinduoduo, "shopping" sank the market.

On October 19, 2020, at the launch conference of "JD.COM 11.11 Global Love Season", Han Rui, vice president of JD.COM Group and head of the platform business center of JD.COM Retail Group, announced that Jingxi, a social e-commerce platform owned by JD.COM, launched the "1 yuan Good Use and Fragrance Festival" and other activities, selected hundreds of millions of explosive products from more than 180 industrial belts, and combined with six social games represented by "Fortune Island" through live broadcast of industrial belts for users to enjoy.

Prior to this, on October 10th, Taobao Special Edition launched the "1 yuan More Fragrant Festival", and 100 million pieces of factory goods were mailed home with only one wallet, which will last until the end of double 11. It is understood that the Taobao Special Edition unites 145 industrial belts, 1.2 million industrial belt merchants and 500,000 factories, providing consumers all over the country with good products with straight origin.

Hai Wang, vice president of Alibaba and general manager of C2M business department of Taobao, said that "1 yuan More Fragrant Festival" is not only an exclusive festival for industrial belt factories, but also a carnival for consumers’ quality consumption, which will be the most important golden promotion for Taobao special edition and will be held regularly on October 10th every year.

"True Fragrance Festival" is not the first of two platforms, Taobao Special Edition and JD.COM. In July this year, Pinduoduo announced a high-profile investment of 100 million yuan to launch the first "True Fragrance Festival".

Under the subsidy of 10 billion yuan, in recent two years, Pinduoduo’s "law of true fragrance" has been widely mentioned by netizens. According to big data of public opinion, since Pinduoduo launched the 10 billion subsidy exclusively in May, 2019, the high-frequency word most closely associated with the 10 billion subsidy in the whole network is "Zhen Xiang".

After Pinduoduo launched the "True Fragrance Festival", the Taobao Special Edition put forward the "1 yuan Fragrance Festival" in a tit-for-tat manner. Some analysts believe that the Taobao Special Edition launched the "1 yuan Fragrance Festival" to strengthen Pinduoduo. However, Ali said the move was not aimed at Pinduoduo.

The reporter of Zhongxin Jingwei noticed that the person in charge of the "Real Fragrance Festival" in Pinduoduo had previously said, "Our research found that for many consumers, real fragrance is a surprise shopping experience, and the price subsidy has improved the cost performance of these goods, thus enhancing the consumers’ experience".

When the Taobao Special Edition appeared in March 2020, Wang Hai once said to the "subsidy", "From a competitive point of view, I think Pinduoduo should also work with the Taobao Special Edition to help consumers better obtain good goods through better technological upgrading and better industrial upgrading, not just subsidies."

However, whether it is the "True Fragrance Festival" or the "1 yuan Fragrance Festival" or the "1 yuan Fragrance Festival", in addition to competing for consumers in the sinking market, their real battlefield is the platform’s competition for manufacturers and even the entire industrial belt. Under the background of global epidemic, the transfer of foreign trade factories to domestic sales has become an opportunity for e-commerce platforms to expand cooperation.

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Developing Green Shipping and Protecting One River and Clear Water

　　I can’t smell the pungent smell of diesel, and I can’t hear the roar of the engine — — The pure electric cruise ship "Yangtze Three Gorges 1" sailing in the lower reaches of Gezhouba in Yichang, Hubei Province has overcome many technical problems and can last for 150 kilometers on a single charge. Since its maiden voyage in March last year, the total electricity consumption of this cruise ship is 950,000 kWh, which is equivalent to a reduction of more than 750 tons of carbon dioxide emissions compared with the same type of conventional fuel-powered ship.

　　"Yangtze Three Gorges 1" is a new business card for Yichang to promote the green and low-carbon development of Yangtze River shipping.

　　Ship pollution control is one of the important contents of protecting the ecological environment of the Yangtze River. "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Deepening the Fight against Pollution" puts forward that "the fight against the protection and restoration of the Yangtze River will continue" and "urban sewage and garbage treatment and pollution control projects such as industrial and agricultural non-point sources, ships and tailings ponds will be solidly promoted". Yichang, located at the junction of the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River, is the location of the Three Gorges Project and Gezhouba Water Control Project. Every year, about 60,000 ships pass here to wait for the gate. The prevention and control of ship pollution is a hard task and a must.

　　The pollutants from ships berthing and waiting for berthing are basically discharged and fully received, the application of shore power is fully promoted, and the manufacture and application of new energy ships are in the ascendant & HELIP; … In recent years, Yichang City has thoroughly implemented the concept of "jointly protecting and not developing" and continuously promoted the prevention and control of port ship pollution, with remarkable results.

　　The ship’s pollutant receiving, transshipment and disposal capacity ranks in the forefront of the province, and it can be transported away by a "network contract ship"

　　The river is misty, and a dangerous chemicals ship "Yuanyang 7063" for loading methanol is coming slowly, guided by the staff to dock next to the cabin washing barge and connect to the operation pipeline.

　　In front of the computer screen of the intelligent operation room, Pan Feng, the safety director, tapped the mouse, and four cabin washers rotated 360 degrees to spray water, cleaning 16 cargo holds one by one. Two hours later, the cabin washer sprayed high-temperature steam, and the chemical residue on the bulkhead was further decomposed. "No one enters the cabin during the operation, and the whole process is automated and visualized." Wang Min, the person in charge of Yichang chemical ship washing station, said that the hidden dangers of explosion and water pollution can only be eliminated after the ship carrying chemicals "bathes".

　　The sewage pipes from the barges respectively pump different kinds of "bath water" such as benzene, alcohol and acid, and transmit them to the sewage treatment plant 1.3 kilometers away; On the other side, a pipeline marked "reclaimed water" goes straight from the sewage plant to the barge.

　　"After being treated, part of the tank washing sewage is discharged up to standard, and the other part is recycled to become new tank washing water." Wang Min said that since Yichang Chemical Ship Washing Station was put into use, nearly 100 chemical ships have been washed.

　　Hardware guarantee is indispensable to ensure that the pollutants from ships are "handed in" and "received". In recent years, Yichang has increased capital investment, built 11 facilities for receiving and transferring pollutants from ships, and built 48 receiving ships, with the receiving, transferring and disposal capacity ranking among the top in the province.

　　It was dark, and the cargo ship "Dayang 86" was moored at Linjiangping anchorage in Yichang, waiting to pass the Gezhouba lock. During the 7-day voyage, 3 cubic meters of domestic sewage was produced on board. Captain Li Yongjiang turned on his mobile phone, clicked on the "Net Small Appropriate" applet, and submitted a pollutant delivery order.

　　"There is a ship in ‘ Call ’ Let’s go. " Zhang Shouzhi, the captain of the nearby pollutant receiving ship "Hydrophilic Environmental Protection No.1", took an order on the "Clean Small Appropriate" applet.

　　Fifteen minutes later, the two ships meet, and the domestic sewage is pumped to "Hydrophilic Environmental Protection No.1" by the sewage pump. After the sewage was delivered, the two captains also received the electronic receipt of ship pollutants generated by "Net Small Appropriate" on their mobile phones, and the delivery time and quantity were clear at a glance. Next, these domestic sewage will be transported by the dock and pumped into the municipal domestic sewage pipe network.

　　Li Xian, the person in charge of Yichang Transportation Wisdom Center, said that in addition to domestic sewage, the domestic garbage delivered by the ship will be transported by the sanitation department to the solid waste treatment center; Oily wastewater will be pretreated at the dock and then transferred to the hazardous waste disposal unit.

　　"To strengthen the prevention and control of ship pollution, we should not only improve hardware conditions, but also strengthen software construction and establish a sound long-term mechanism." Li Xian said that Yichang innovatively launched an information system for collaborative treatment of ship pollutants — — "Clean and small", which enables the ship, pollutant receiving ship, transshipment vehicle and terminal processing unit to realize online linkage and help the closed-loop management of the whole process of pollutant "handover and transfer".

　　At present, Yichang is free of charge for receiving, transferring and disposing ship domestic garbage and domestic sewage. "Make a ‘ Net charter ship ’ Pollutants can be transported away, and now ships and barges can generally deliver pollutants on their own initiative. " Hu Zhaohui, director of the Yichang Municipal Transportation Bureau, said that in the Yichang River section, the pollutants from ships berthing in Hong Kong and waiting to be locked have basically achieved zero emissions and full reception, and the delivery and reception of pollutants from ships have increased year by year. As of June 9, the cumulative number of transactions received by "Net Xiaoyi" exceeded 500,000. Since the launch of the "Net Xiaoyi" system in 2019, Yichang section has received a total of 494,552 tons of pollutants from ships in the Yangtze River.

　　Build new energy and clean energy supply facilities, and take the lead in realizing full coverage of standardized shore power.

　　In the middle of the night, the "Yangtze Three Gorges 1", which ended more than two hours of sailing, was moored at the Three Gorges Visitor Center Pier in Yichang Port, and clean shore electricity was continuously delivered to this "water hotel".

　　Walking into the battery compartment on the first floor of the cruise ship, rows of "small boxes" came into view. This is Ferrous lithium phosphate Power Battery Pack. There are 4 battery compartments on board, and the capacity is equivalent to the sum of the battery capacity of more than 120 electric vehicles.

　　The battery power is high, how to realize fast and stable charging?

　　"High-voltage charging, low-voltage power supply, weaving a ‘ Charging network ’ — — This new model solves the problem of high-power charging of large pure electric ships. " Li Xingheng, a shore power operation and maintenance service personnel of State Grid Yichang Power Supply Company, said that the 10 kV high-voltage shore power is converted into low voltage through a ship-borne transformer, and then connected to direct current. After the ship sails upstream, it can replenish power at several cruise ports.

　　As the "throat" of the golden waterway of the Yangtze River, Yichang has a large number of passing ships docked here every year. In the past, ships used to burn oil to generate electricity after docking, which caused air and noise pollution. "Under the background that the relevant national standards and specifications for port shore power have not yet been promulgated and local governments are encouraged to try first, we have taken many measures to promote the pilot construction of port power." Lin Jianguo, member of the Party Committee of Yichang Port and Shipping Construction and Maintenance Center, said that as early as more than 8 years ago, the first pilot project of shore power supply in the Three Gorges reservoir area was officially completed and sent to Shawan anchorage.

　　Innovate and explore six typical shore power supply systems to meet the needs of various docking modes and various types of ships; Explore the establishment of a ship-ship integrated shore power cloud network service platform to provide convenient services such as unified settlement and mobile payment for ports and ships … … Efforts were made to try first, and Yichang took the lead in achieving full coverage of standardized shore power in the Yangtze River Basin. Up to now, shore power has covered 63 operating docks and 2 anchorages in Yichang section, providing clean shore power of more than 25 million kilowatts for more than 14,000 sub-ships. It is estimated that the total use of shore power will exceed 7 million kWh this year.

　　At noon, a cruise ship named "Athena" quietly docked at Zigui Port Passenger Terminal. The reporter boarded the ship with captain Lu Biyun, only to see a thick cable connected to the distribution box on the dock barge on the power box in the middle of the cruise ship.

　　Because of the stable route and large electricity consumption, the demand for shore power for tourist passenger ships is urgent. In 2019, "Athena" completed the renovation of power receiving facilities and received renovation subsidies. "Over the past three years, Shore Power has saved us more than 900,000 yuan in fuel costs." Lv Biyun said, "Now, cruise ships docked in Yichang are rushing to use shore power, so they should make an appointment in advance."

　　Not just shore power. In Yichang section of the Yangtze River, the construction of new energy and clean energy supply facilities is in the ascendant. In January of this year, the terminal-type hydrogen production and hydrogenation integrated station was built in Yiling District, Yichang City; In April, the first LNG (liquefied natural gas) filling terminal in the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River trunk line was put into operation in Zigui County … …

　　Accelerate the green and intelligent transformation of inland river shipping industry, and "Yichang made" accounts for more than half of the new energy ships in the province.

　　Welding flowers splashed on the platform, and huge ships under construction were lying on the river bank. This is Yichang Shipbuilding Industrial Park, where nine shipbuilding enterprises gather.

　　"Since the spring, the slipway has been operating at almost full capacity." Wang Xu, head of Yichang Shipbuilding Industry Park, said that the order volume of enterprises in the park increased by 40% this year compared with the previous year.

　　“‘ Yangtze Three Gorges 1’ This is where the No.1 was launched. " Qin Qisheng, chairman of Yichang Xinhui Shipbuilding Co., Ltd. said that the ship was the first order for pure electric new energy ships received by the company, and there was no ready-made experience for reference. "I really have no bottom in my heart."

　　Xinhui Company set up an expert workstation and invited experts from Wuhan University of Technology and technicians from equipment suppliers to give guidance. "It not only greatly improved the construction efficiency, but also trained a group of construction talents in the installation of new energy batteries." Qi Qisheng said.

　　Hubei Three Gorges Tourism Group is one of the investors of "Yangtze Three Gorges 1". Liu Jun, deputy manager of Yichang Jiaoyun Changjiang Cruise Co., Ltd., said that as a high-tech ship research demonstration project of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the ship was jointly built by universities, research institutes, power batteries and ship power control system head enterprises.

　　"It has sailed nearly 300 times, carrying a total of 280,000 passengers, creating a tourism income of more than 12 million yuan. The operation effect of pure electric cruise ships is gratifying." Liu Jun said, "Last year, we invested in two new pure electric cruise ships, which will be completed by the end of this year."

　　Yichang shipbuilding industry has a long history, with 25 shipbuilding enterprises and more than 100 shipping companies. Today, Yichang is focusing on the development of new energy and clean energy-powered ships, and accelerating the green and intelligent transformation and high-quality development of inland river shipping industry.

　　In March this year, the first green intelligent ship R&D studio in China was established in Yichang, which was jointly sponsored by China Ship 719 Research Institute, Wuhan University of Technology School of Ship, Sea and Energy Power Engineering and Yichang Ship Inspection Center. "The studio has signed six cooperation projects in Industry-University-Research, which will focus on breaking through the technical bottleneck of pure electric freight ships." Mei Changchun, director of Yichang Port and Shipping Construction and Maintenance Center, said.

　　On May 18th, Yichang Green Smart Ship Industrial Park with a total investment of 8 billion yuan was started, attracting green smart ship manufacturing and related supporting enterprises in the industrial chain to settle in.

　　Build a new ship drawing review center to facilitate local ship enterprises to submit drawings for review nearby; Research and develop an online inspection platform for ships, and realize the "handheld" business process … … Improving the quality and speeding up the government services will help Yichang seize the new track of green smart ship manufacturing and run out of the development acceleration. Mei Changchun introduced that in addition to cruise ships, "Yichang made" new energy ships cover container ships, oil-gas dual-fuel and oil-gas-electric hybrid cargo ships, accounting for more than half of the new energy ships in the province.

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COVID-19’s recovery standard is that he can hold his breath for 40 seconds？ Is it unhealthy for oranges to be soaked in ＂fresh water＂？ Don’t be fooled.

　　Can’t Covid-19 drink coffee when he is recovering from infection? Is it easy to get severe diarrhea after being infected with XBB strain? Citrus has been treated with preservative, which is harmful to health … … Are these rumors reliable? Let’s look at the expert interpretation.

　　01

　　Rehabilitation period of Covid-19 infection

　　No coffee?

　　Myth content:You can’t drink coffee when you are infected with Covid-19, because caffeine will make your heart beat faster and affect your recovery.

　　Interpretation of the truth:This is probably overdone. After drinking coffee, the heart rate may increase and the blood pressure may increase slightly, because caffeine can promote the release of norepinephrine from sympathetic nerve endings, accelerate the heart rate and enhance the myocardial contractility. But what is certain is that the caffeine content of normal coffee consumption will not cause arrhythmia or other additional risks.So far, there is no research suggesting that drinking coffee is not good for the recovery of Covid-19 infection.

　　02

　　Infection with XBB strain is easy to cause severe diarrhea.

　　Want to prepare montmorillonite powder?

　　Myth content:The strain XBB1.5 mainly attacks the digestive tract, so montmorillonite powder needs to be prepared.

　　Interpretation of the truth:The World Health Organization has issued a statement: According to the current data, the severity of XBB infection is not significantly different from that of other strains in Omicron, and there is no mention of mainly attacking gastrointestinal tract and diarrhea. Gastrointestinal symptoms may indeed occur in Covid-19 infection, but diarrhea and vomiting are not the main symptoms of COVID-19. Even if diarrhea occurs, viral diarrhea mainly depends on self-healing. What is more noteworthy in this process is thatPrevention of dehydration and electrolyte disorder by rehydration saltInstead of eating montmorillonite to stop diarrhea.

　　03

　　Citrus has been treated with preservative.

　　Eating it is not good for your health?

　　Myth content:Citrus should be soaked in "fresh water" after picking, which is not good for health and cannot be eaten.

　　Interpretation of the truth:You don’t have to worry too much. Citrus really needs fresh-keeping treatment after picking, because the citrus skin is thin and tender, and it is easy to be damaged by machinery. All kinds of pathogenic bacteria (especially mold) lurking in the environment will take the opportunity to invade from the wound, leading to postharvest diseases of citrus fruit, which will make the surface of citrus fruit "moldy", lead to the whole fruit rotting and inedible, and easily spread to other citrus placed together. Therefore, it is necessary to treat citrus with preservative to inhibit germs and avoid losses. butProper use of preservatives specified in the national standard and good detection of pesticide residues can ensure citrus farmersdamageMeet health standards.In addition, the preservative used for citrus is low/slightly toxic to people, and usually we don’t eat orange peel directly.

　　04

　　COVID-19’s recovery standard is that he can hold his breath for 40 seconds?

　　Myth content:Even if Covid-19 has turned negative after infection, holding his breath for less than 40 seconds means that there is something wrong with his lungs.

　　Interpretation of the truth:There is no basis for this judgment. In recent editions of COVID-19’s diagnosis and treatment plan, the evaluation criteria for Covid-19’s recovery from infection usually include the following aspects: body temperature, symptoms, imaging and nucleic acid detection (no longer required since the tenth edition of the diagnosis and treatment plan), and there is no mention of "holding your breath". It can be seen that "holding your breath for more than 40 seconds" has not been used as the standard for COVID-19’s recovery. From a medical point of view, there is no clear correspondence between the change of vital capacity and pneumonia. Moreover, each person’s lung reserve capacity, lung parenchyma and airway elasticity are also different, which will affect the changes and differences of vital capacity. Therefore,Holding one’s breath is not reliable whether it is used to judge the recovery of COVID-19 infection or to test lung health.

　　05

　　Coenzyme Q10 can prevent and treat COVID-19 infection.

　　Induced myocarditis?

　　Myth content:Coenzyme Q10 can prevent viral myocarditis and treat heart disease. Therefore, it is necessary to supplement a large amount of coenzyme Q10 after COVID-19 infection.

　　Interpretation of the truth:At present, there is no evidence that coenzyme Q10 can prevent myocarditis induced by COVID-19 infection, and coenzyme Q10 has not been approved by FDA to treat any diseases., only allowed to be sold as a dietary supplement. Coenzyme Q10 can only play an auxiliary role in heart diseases, and the so-called prevention of myocarditis is purely exaggerated propaganda. Moreover, coenzyme Q10 in the human body is mainly synthesized by itself, and it is not easy to be deficient in a small amount from food. When the human body is not deficient in coenzyme Q10, a large amount of supplementation can not bring additional benefits. Coenzyme Q10 needs to be taken under the guidance of a doctor or pharmacist. As a health care product, it is not recommended to take it in large quantities for a long time.

　　06

　　Rabbits love carrots?

　　Myth content:Carrots are rabbits’ favorite food.

　　Interpretation of the truth:This is a common misunderstanding.Hares love alfalfa best.branch of academic or vocational studyAnd leguminous plants, not carrots.Besides, carrots belong to crops planted by human beings, and there are not many opportunities for rabbits to eat carrots, and the sugar content in carrots is relatively high, which is not suitable for the digestive system of rabbits. Rabbits are domesticated species of rabbits, and most of their habits are the same as rabbits. In the process of raising rabbits, they can’t refuse to feed carrots because they can’t choose independently when humans feed them, and they have a wide range of eating habits. In addition, some literary works often associate carrots with rabbits, which leads to the widespread misunderstanding.

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Comment： a magnificent picture depicting the progress of human civilization

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, March 19th　Title: A magnificent picture depicting the progress of human civilization.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Zheng Hangen Zhao Zhuoyun Qiao Jihong He Mengshu

　　The long river of history rolls forward, and the picture of civilization stretches and spreads. In the process of the development of human society, different civilizations have exchanged dialogues and learned from each other, which once wrote the most beautiful and splendid historical chapter.

　　饱含对人类前途命运的深切关怀、对人类文明前景的深邃思索，中共中央总书记、国家主席最高领袖在日前举行的中国共产党与世界政党高层对话会上首次提出全球文明倡议，为不同文明更好地实现包容共存、交流互鉴，为世界文明百花园更加繁荣贡献中国智慧，在国际社会激起广泛回响、引发强烈共鸣。

　　“万物并育而不相害，道并行而不相悖。”植根中华优秀传统文化土壤的全球文明倡议，顺应时代发展潮流，契合各国人民心声，必将为促进不同文明美美与共、推动构建人类命运共同体作出巨大贡献。

　　应时而生的中国方案

　　“文明以止，人文也。”用文明的力量使人达到至善，是中国古人倡导的人文精神。全球文明倡议植根于这样的人文底蕴，为当今世界各种文明和谐相处、为人类文明健康发展指引正确方向。

　　今天，世界各国的相互交融比过去任何时候都更广泛、更深入。同时，百年大变局加速演进，和平赤字、发展赤字、安全赤字、治理赤字有增无减。面对层出不穷的全球性挑战，最强大的力量是齐心合力，最有效的方法是同舟共济，最光明的前景是合作共赢，但“文明优越论”“文明冲突论”的杂音逆流不时泛起，阻碍着人类发展进步。

　　Faced with such a world, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly called for dialogue instead of conflict, negotiation instead of coercion, and win-win instead of zero sum.

　　All kinds of civilizations created by human society are shining brightly, which have accumulated rich connotations and endowed with distinctive characteristics for the modernization of various countries, and have made important contributions to the modernization process of human society across time and space and national boundaries. As a new form of human civilization, Chinese-style modernization will learn from other civilizations around the world and will greatly enrich the garden of world civilization.

　　On the road to modernization, different civilizations can better bridge differences and create a good atmosphere of mutual respect and peaceful coexistence in international relations through inclusive coexistence and exchanges and mutual learning. "We are willing to work with the international community to create a new situation of cultural exchanges, cultural integration and people’s hearts in all countries of the world, so that the world’s civilized gardens will be colorful and full of vitality." This is a beautiful picture that China painted for the future development of human civilization in the new era.

　　Global Civilization Initiative is another important public product provided by China to the international community in the new era after global development initiative and global security initiative, which deeply meets the needs of today’s world situation.

　　Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China, Deputy Minister of the Lao People’s Revolutionary Party, spoke highly of the global civilization initiative, which conforms to the requirements of the times and is conducive to the inclusive coexistence, exchanges and mutual learning of different civilizations. Sergei Sanakoev, vice chairman of the Russian-Chinese Friendship Association and director of the Russian Asia-Pacific Research Center, said that this new initiative will play a positive role in promoting the construction of a multipolar world and the common prosperity of the world.

　　According to Kiszelly zoltan, director of the Center for Political Analysis of the Hungarian Saazod Weig Institute, at present, the world especially needs tolerance and cooperation. The global civilization initiative is in the same strain as the "Belt and Road" initiative, and its essence lies in promoting exchanges and cooperation between different civilizations and different countries. "Only in this way can the world benefit".

　　Through the feelings of civilization in ancient and modern times

　　"If it is inexhaustible, it will be new with the past." The proposal of the global civilization initiative is in line with the excellent tradition of the Chinese nation to adhere to mutual learning of civilizations.

　　One of the most important "magic weapons" for the reason that Chinese civilization is still full of vitality after thousands of years of storms is to persist in exchanges and mutual learning with other civilizations in the world with an open mind.

　　Whether it is the mutual absorption of Chinese and Western civilizations on the ancient Silk Road, or the Tang Dynasty monk Xuanzang’s fearless journey to the west to learn from the classics, whether it is the four great inventions of China that helped promote the European Renaissance, or China’s learning from western economy and technology since the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, it shows that the long history of Chinese civilization is also a magnificent history of mutual learning of civilizations.

　　In the Global Civilization Initiative, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader issued an ardent appeal to all countries in the world: "Fully tap the historical and cultural values of all countries and promote the creative transformation and innovative development of excellent traditional cultures of all countries in the process of modernization."

　　In today’s China, the spirit of Chinese excellent traditional culture is constantly gaining new and powerful vitality. The traditional concept of "the people are the foundation of the country, and the foundation is the foundation of the country" has been transformed into the practice of "people-centered" governance; The concept of the community of human destiny is in the same strain as the pursuit of "Great Harmony in the World" by the sages. The traditional wisdom of "harmony is the most important" provides an important guide for China to handle foreign relations and bridge international disputes … … As martin jacques, a famous British scholar, said, it is impossible to understand China today without understanding the importance of Chinese civilization.

　　Paying attention to the common welfare of all mankind and pursuing the common values of peace, development, fairness, justice, democracy and freedom are important contents of the global civilization initiative.

　　For a long time, the west has deliberately shaped a wrong cognition by virtue of its first-Mover advantage, that is, western values are "universal values." However, history and reality have proved that there is not only one mode and one road of human civilization, and different civilizations should not only "have their own beauty", but also "share beauty with beauty". Countries in the world have different histories, cultures, systems and levels of development, but the common value of all mankind is the common pursuit of people of all countries, and they are pinning their common expectations for a better life.

　　According to Jose Luis Centella, President of Spanish communist party and Vice President of the European Left Party, the global civilization initiative has pointed out the direction for people all over the world to jointly promote the common values of all mankind, and "people of all countries should choose their own path based on their own social and cultural reality".

　　The wisdom of China in harmony and symbiosis

　　"A single flower is not spring, and a hundred flowers bloom in spring." The Chairman of the Supreme Leader vividly described the valuable value of the diversity of human civilization.

　　How can we maintain this diversity? The Chairman of the Supreme Leader has drawn a clear path: adhere to the equality of civilizations, mutual learning, dialogue and tolerance, surmount the estrangement of civilizations through the exchange of civilizations, the conflict of civilizations through mutual learning, and the superiority of civilizations through tolerance.

　　"If you are in harmony with real creatures, you will not continue." From holding the Asian Civilization Dialogue Conference, to holding the "One Belt, One Road" international cooperation summit forum, and then to holding a high-level dialogue meeting between the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the world’s political parties, China in the new era has always been committed to providing a platform for equal dialogue among different civilizations and building a bridge for promoting full exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations in the world.

　　From Athens, Greece to Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, from Nice, France to Luxor, Egypt, promoting people-to-people exchanges is often an important part of the agenda of the Supreme Leader’s visit. Around the world, he discussed the topic of promoting the development of human civilization with foreign leaders and people from all walks of life, talked about the highlights of humanities cooperation, and contributed China wisdom to promoting the integration of world cultures.

　　"Dialogue among civilizations is the only way to achieve world peace. Only in an environment of harmonious coexistence and mutual communication can different civilizations create new civilizations. " Former Greek President Pavlopoulos said. "World civilizations are rich and diverse, and mutual understanding is the prerequisite for countries to live in peace and harmony." Irina Zacharova, a Russian meritorious art activist and a senior researcher at Pushkin Museum of Plastic Arts, thinks.

　　"Hey, it’s ringing, ask for its friendly voice." This is a poetic expression of people’s expectation to make friends in The Book of Songs. In the communication between China and other countries in the world, it is always an important content to promote cultural exchanges and cooperation and to promote the common feelings of the people.

　　The Sino-Greek Civilization Mutual Learning Center, which was established not long ago, is a vivid example of the achievements of cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries. During the state visit of the Supreme Leader to Greece in 2019, he advocated civilized exchanges and mutual learning with Greek leaders. After the visit, the two sides actively implemented the consensus of the leaders and set up a center for mutual learning between Chinese and Greek civilizations. In February this year, the inauguration ceremony of the center was held in Athens University.

　　Stelios Vervidakis, Chairman of the Steering Committee of the China-Greece Civilization Mutual Learning Center, highly agrees with the concept of civilization advocated by the Supreme Leader, and believes that promoting the continuous dialogue between the two civilizations will help promote the exchanges between the East and the West.

　　Nasser Abdul-Al, a professor of Chinese Department at Al Ain chams University, agrees with the important exposition of the Supreme Leader’s Chairman in the Global Civilization Initiative on "jointly promoting international cultural exchanges and cooperation". "Cooperation and dialogue are particularly needed in today’s world. The new initiative put forward by China is conducive to the spread of the concept of peace and peaceful coexistence among people of all countries, and will have a positive and far-reaching impact on the world. "

　　Pursue the value of the world

　　On the evening of February 20, 2022, at the closing ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympics, fireworks with the Chinese and English characters "One World" bloomed beautifully in the sky.

　　The feeling of "one country under the sun" is reflected in all aspects of China’s handling of international affairs, and in every scheme that China contributes to the benefit of the world.

　　The proposal of the Global Civilization Initiative is an important new contribution made by China to improve global governance and promote the building of a community of human destiny, which embodies China’s firm pursuit of maintaining lasting world peace and development and promoting the continuous progress of human civilization. Assadolah Badam Zian, general secretary of the Iranian Islamic United Party, said that the global civilization initiative put forward by the Supreme Leader’s Chairman not only pays attention to promoting the diversity of civilizations, but also enables the civilizations of all countries in the world to come together in the common pursuit.

　　Following the global development initiative and global security initiative, China put forward the global civilization initiative, which reflects China’s overall thinking on building a lasting peaceful and prosperous world and shows that China has always been a builder of world peace, a contributor to global development, a defender of international order and a promoter of human civilization and progress. Compared with the thinking of some forces in the world who are keen on conflict and confrontation, China’s initiative and scheme embody a brand-new concept of civilization.

　　In the view of former Greek Prime Minister george papandreou, the concept of seeking to work together to achieve common goals in harmony has long been deeply rooted in Chinese civilization.

　　From the concept of global governance to the concept of common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security, from the concept of equality, mutual learning, dialogue and tolerance to the initiative of global civilization, China has continuously contributed wisdom and programs to promote world peace and prosperity for many years, and has always regarded the promotion of unity and cooperation among countries in the world and the exchange and integration of different civilizations as its most fundamental pursuit.

　　South African President Ramaphosa said: "The global civilization initiative proposed by the Supreme Leader advocates that all countries respect the diversity of world civilization and promote the common values of all mankind." Nicaraguan President Ortega said that his country supports China’s efforts in every initiative to promote the development of civilization and learn from each other.

　　Facing the future of mankind, is it confrontation or cooperation, division or integration? Facing the prospect of human civilization, should we choose progress or retrogression? China gave a clear answer.

　　Where virtue lies, the world belongs to it. Where righteousness lies, the world goes. China’s plan, including the Global Civilization Initiative, conforms to the aspiration of people all over the world to pursue unity and cooperation, conforms to the world trend of common development, and is bound to make new and important contributions to the well-being of mankind and win increasingly broad and in-depth resonance around the world. (Participating in reporters: Chen Hao, Hu Jiaqi, Hua Di, Liu Kai, Yao Bing)

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China textile enterprises： export to domestic sales and foreign trade linkage to expand the market

As a traditional export product in China, textiles have strong competitiveness. The financial crisis has reduced external demand, but it has relatively little impact on consumer goods with low demand elasticity. China’s textiles and clothing have obvious advantages in cost performance and still have certain market space. As the China proverb says, crisis is an opportunity to control risks. We must find out our own foundation, confidence and advantages, grasp the opportunities hidden in risks, and seize the favorable opportunity of transformation and upgrading in time.

Export to domestic sales, domestic and foreign trade linkage to expand the market

According to the monitoring of the Ministry of Commerce, the national retail sales of consumer goods reached 340 billion yuan from the Lunar New Year’s Eve to the sixth day of the first month this year, an increase of 17.2% over last year’s Spring Festival Golden Week, which is the fastest growth rate in recent years. From the data point of view, the domestic retail growth rate is still strong, and there is not much worry in the future. When the overall external environment is tightening, we should take expanding domestic demand as the foothold of economic growth, but we should never ignore and relax external demand, which is a good strategy for foreign trade enterprises to open up domestic and external demand markets.

It is a good opportunity for enterprises to grasp the development opportunities under the financial crisis, adjust their thinking, speed up the adjustment of market structure and product structure, and expand the international and domestic markets simultaneously.

Opportunities and challenges coexist in Nuggets ASEAN.

On January 1st, 2010, China-ASEAN 10+1 Free Trade Area was formally established. This means that from January 1st, 2010, China and ASEAN will implement zero-tariff treatment for about 7,000 products including vegetables, fruits, electromechanical products, chemicals, textiles and clothing. What opportunities and challenges will this world’s largest free trade zone bring us?

The full launch of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area provides a broad regional market for enterprises to invest abroad, and provides strategic opportunities for enterprises to deepen economic and trade cooperation with ASEAN, accelerate the pace of "going global" and realize the upgrading and transformation of enterprises. Another advantage brought by the completion of the free trade zone is that enterprises can export to other countries through ASEAN and move towards a broader international market, while avoiding many trade frictions. For enterprises, they should seize the opportunity, fully understand the rules and provisions of the free trade zone, learn and adapt to the new trade rules, formulate business strategies and strategies for developing ASEAN markets, and develop ASEAN countries’ markets differently. This will be a road of development where opportunities and challenges coexist, and it will also be a brand-new platform to expand the market and win business opportunities.

The integration of domestic and foreign trade is an objective law of trade development. The linkage of domestic and foreign trade, learning from each other’s strong points and opening up international and domestic markets will promote fundamental changes in China’s foreign trade development. Realizing the transformation of foreign trade export strategy and paying attention to China-ASEAN Free Trade Area, the largest free trade area in the world, will bring huge new business opportunities to enterprises. Next year, the free trade area between ASEAN and South Korea will be launched. In 2012, Japan-ASEAN Free Trade Area will also be established. If we don’t seize the opportunity, expand the market quickly and occupy favorable business opportunities, these opportunities will be fleeting. Only by turning fast can enterprises win the first opportunity and promote faster and better economic development.

Source: China Clothing Network

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Centralized monitoring of drinking water quality on portal website of Hangzhou Municipal People’s Government

149Government information disclosure/col/col1308448/index.htmlInformation disclosure in key areas/col/col1256346/index.htmlThe field of social welfare undertakings construction/col/col1569448/index.htmlHealth information disclosure/col/col1228974661/index.htmlHealth supervision and law enforcement/col/col1228974666/index.htmlCentralized monitoring of drinking water quality/col/col1228974669/index.html

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Braille map voice navigation is convenient for blind people to travel. Citizens call for parking and don’t occupy blind roads.

Braille barrier-free diagrams have been added to the upper bridge entrances at the north and south ends of Lianhua North Bridge on Beihuan Avenue.

　　On April 7, Ms. Mai, a citizen, said that when she was riding in Futian Shangmeilin subway station, she saw an "accessible Braille map" at the entrance and exit, which not only marked the blind passages and vertical elevators in the subway in Braille, but also provided voice navigation.

　　The reporter visited the barrier-free facilities in Shangmeilin subway station, Buji Yuanping special education school and the surrounding area of Pingzhou subway station, and found that the barrier-free facilities in Shenzhen city have been greatly improved compared with before, which has been praised by the public. However, there are also cases where blind roads are occupied and traffic safety is difficult to guarantee. The interviewed citizens call for giving way to blind roads.

　　The barrier-free facilities of subways, overpasses and zebra crossings are improving.

　　From the entrance G of Shangmeilin subway station, you can see a Braille map next to the security checkpoint. The Braille logo on the map can not only facilitate the blind to touch and identify, but also broadcast reminders in the station. According to the subway staff, blind people can walk along the blind road to the vertical elevator entrance, and the stair handrails in the station are also engraved with Braille. If blind people encounter obstacles, the duty officer will also come forward to help guide them. When the reporter changed at Hongling North Station on Line 9, he saw a blind man walking along the blind road in the station with a blind stick, and he went to the vertical elevator smoothly.

　　At the upper bridge mouth at the north and south ends of Lianhua North Bridge on Beihuan Avenue, a braille barrier-free schematic diagram has been added, and there are also raised braille on the handrails. Scanning the QR code on the schematic diagram can get the guidance of the surrounding roads. It is understood that this is a pedestrian bridge blind aid facility added in Futian District last October. In addition to Lianhua North Bridge, Xiangmei North Bridge in the North Ring Road, Jingtian North Bridge and Meilong Bridge have also been installed.

　　With the release of barrier-free electronic map in Shenzhen last July, it is more convenient and safer for the blind and disabled to travel than before. The reporter searched the barrier-free map through the WeChat applet and saw that the blind and the disabled can avoid the obstacles on the line by choosing wheelchair trails, blind roads or public transportation. These facilities have been praised by the public.

　　The ground blind road was occupied, and the citizens called for the blind road to make way.

　　Compared with the above-mentioned perfect barrier-free facilities, the reporter visited and found that the blind roads in many areas were occupied by electric vehicles and motor vehicles.

　　At 11: 00 a.m. on the 9th, on the periphery of Daqinli Shopping Mall next to Pingzhou Station, where netizens reported that the blind road was seriously occupied, the reporter saw that the sidewalk and blind road of Haicheng Road in front of the shopping mall were occupied by dense electric vehicles for hundreds of meters, and the narrow part of the sidewalk was only more than one meter wide, and electric vehicles shuttled by from time to time. Not only blind people and people with disabilities in wheelchairs have nowhere to go, but even the travel safety of ordinary pedestrians is difficult to guarantee. In order to prevent electric vehicles from being parked in disorder, the shopping mall property placed flower baskets around the entrance and exit of the square, but it also blocked the barrier-free access. Similarly, there are too many electric vehicles outside the entrances and exits of Pingzhou subway station, which leads to disorderly parking occupying sidewalks and blind roads.

　　"Although the blind roads and barrier-free facilities in subway stations are good, with the rapid increase of electric vehicles, the contradiction of parking on many ground roads is increasing, which leads to the situation that disorderly parking occupies blind roads." Mr. Li, a citizen, said that this requires the relevant departments to comprehensively rectify the specific situation and plan the parking area. At the same time, he called on the public to pay more attention to the blind and disabled people, consciously abide by the rules, and not to occupy the blind road when parking.

　　Ms. Mai said: "It is convenient for the blind to travel by adding facilities for the blind. At the same time, it also needs supervision, protection and publicity. The safety of sidewalks and blind roads really needs to be guaranteed. We call on the media and all sectors of society to pay more attention to ensure the travel safety of special groups."

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Bathroom exports turn to domestic sales and welcome the golden node.

For most health enterprises, export has now become tasteless and a pity to abandon, and with the continuous deterioration of export situation, the survival of export-oriented bathroom enterprises will be more difficult. It can be said that if export-oriented sanitary ware enterprises immediately turn to domestic sales, they will probably gain great development space; If you don’t turn, you are likely to die.

A few years ago, due to the blocked export and the strong rise of the domestic market, the voice of the bathroom industry’s export to domestic sales was endless. However, since the implementation of the real estate control policy in 2010, the development of the domestic sanitary ware market has slowed down, so many export enterprises that want to switch to domestic sales are undecided, wondering whether it is the right time to return to the domestic market at this time. In fact, with the turning point of the domestic bathroom market coming, 2012 is likely to be a golden node for export enterprises to turn to domestic sales.

Domestic sales failure is mostly due to lack of determination.

Five years ago, many domestic enterprises were eager to try; Two years ago, export enterprises were cautious, although they were excited. Now, the topic of exporting to domestic sales has rarely been mentioned, and most export enterprises have insufficient confidence in exporting to domestic sales.

The person in charge of a bathroom export enterprise in Foshan, Guangdong told the author that the bathroom export business has become more and more difficult in recent years. The orders they received are basically from old customers, and it is difficult for new customers to develop, and the old customers are declining regardless of the order quantity or the profit of a single product. Even so, there are still very few enterprises in Foshan that dare to sell domestically, especially in the last year or so, export enterprises are afraid to sell domestically.

It is understood that sanitary ware export enterprises dare not start the domestic market easily, except because of the current domestic market depression, there is another important reason: many enterprises have had the experience of turning to domestic sales, but they are all unsuccessful. In fact, the sight of export enterprises has never left the domestic market. When the domestic market was booming, many export enterprises tried to switch to domestic sales, but except for a few enterprises such as Zhongyu and Lisa, most of them failed. These experiences make enterprises more cautious and even afraid of transferring to domestic sales.

In fact, over 80% of sanitary ware enterprises that failed to sell domestically have one thing in common, that is, insufficient determination. In the past, most enterprises turned to domestic sales only as an attempt, but did not pay enough attention to it. From export to domestic sales, they still use the same products, the same team and the same business strategy. Even the expansion of channels is just a show in some exhibitions, and dealers recruit one after another and never maintain it. If you do this, you will not fail.

In this regard, some enterprises disagree, thinking that they have invested a lot of money in domestic sales, but the results are equally unsuccessful. However, more capital investment does not mean enough determination. Although some enterprises have invested a lot of money, they lack a long-term and steady development plan, which is scattered and random, so it is difficult to form a stable effect, which is also one of the manifestations of lack of determination.

At the same time, due to large investment, some enterprises often fall into a radical misunderstanding, thinking that large investment means large output, requiring domestic sales to form a scale quickly. As a result, the production capacity and personnel are in place, but the channels and brands have not kept up, and all links are seriously unbalanced, and the final effect is naturally unsatisfactory. We must know that the advantages and core of production enterprises lie in production and products, not channel expansion. Without the support of professional investment institutions, it is difficult for enterprises to develop channels quickly by their own strength.

Of course, making up your mind to turn to domestic sales does not mean separating from exports. Judging from the current development of the industry, it is the most ideal development state for enterprises to pay equal attention to both export and domestic sales. However, if enterprises want to develop the domestic sales market, they must make up their minds, and they must not be quick and quick, but should make a long-term development plan and treat domestic sales as a career.

At this time, it is not too late to turn to domestic sales.

Nowadays, sanitary ware export enterprises are most concerned about two issues: first, the competition in the domestic market has become increasingly fierce. Is it too late to switch to domestic sales? Second, the domestic market is depressed recently. Is it the right time to switch to domestic sales at this time?

In my opinion, it is not too late to export to domestic sales in 2012, but also a golden node.

First, from the long-term trend, it is a foregone conclusion that the export market is weak, but the general trend of the vigorous development of the domestic market will not change because of the temporary recession. At present, there is still huge rigid demand in the domestic housing market, which means that the market potential of the bathroom industry is very considerable.

Secondly, from the perspective of local markets, the depression of domestic sanitary ware market is not absolute. Compared with first-tier cities and coastal second-tier cities, inland second-and third-tier cities are showing vigorous development momentum. For export enterprises, because their brands are relatively weak in the domestic market, inland second-and third-tier cities are the most suitable areas for them to cut into the domestic market and change and develop.

Third, judging from the situation of the property market, since the first quarter of this year, the real estate trading market in many places across the country has shown signs of recovery, which is undoubtedly a major positive for export enterprises that want to switch to domestic sales, because dealers will be more motivated to find brand agents and bear less pressure.

Fourthly, from the time point of view, there is still about one year left in the winter of the bathroom market, and 2012 is very likely to be a turning point to determine the development trend in the next five to ten years. At this time, it is the best time for export enterprises to build channels and lay a foundation in China.

Fifth, the brand concentration of sanitary ware industry is low. Although some international brands and domestic first-line brands have high popularity and great influence, they have not yet formed an absolute dominant position, and there is still great room for development for export-oriented domestic enterprises.

For most health enterprises, export has now become tasteless and a pity to abandon, and with the continuous deterioration of the export situation, the survival of export enterprises will be more difficult. It can be said that there is still a lot of room for development for export enterprises to turn to domestic sales, otherwise it is likely to be a dead end.

The key to domestic sales lies in channels.

What is the key to domestic sales? Some say it’s a product, some say it’s a team, some say it’s a channel, and some say it’s a service. In fact, as long as the enterprise is determined and willing to invest, product adjustment, team formation and service follow-up are not big problems. For most export enterprises, the biggest problem is to build a complete and high-quality sales channel.

At present, the efficiency of sanitary ware enterprises in attracting investment in China is relatively low. The ways for most enterprises to expand domestic channels are nothing more than participating in large-scale exhibitions such as Shanghai Kitchen and Bathroom Exhibition, placing advertisements on online media such as Baidu, and sending a small number of salesmen for ground promotion. Among these three ways, large-scale exhibition is more like a stage for domestic famous brands to display their brands; The advantages of online media tend to be B2C brand promotion, and the investment promotion effect is also lacking.

Relatively speaking, most enterprises are more keen to send salesmen to attract investment, but this method also has shortcomings: First, it takes a lot of time and costs a lot; Second, it relies heavily on the quality of salesmen, which smacks of "depending on the weather" and the actual effect is difficult to guarantee.

In recent years, some sanitary ware enterprises have begun to enrich the ways of attracting investment, such as promoting in professional magazines and actively participating in some professional exhibitions and local exhibitions. In addition, some enlightened enterprises began to look for professional investment institutions and teams, and entrusted the whole investment promotion work to professional institutions.

According to insiders, this kind of trusteeship investment promotion form only rose in the bathroom industry in the last year or two. At first, most enterprises had doubts about it and only conducted tentative cooperation. However, in cabinets, wardrobes, stairs and other industries, this outsourcing trusteeship investment form has been widely promoted, and the effect is very outstanding.

Compared with enterprises’ independent investment promotion, entrusting professional institutions to attract investment has many benefits. First of all, enterprises have limited power and resources to attract investment, while professional institutions are more powerful and efficient in attracting investment; Secondly, enterprises can concentrate on product research and development and production, as well as support and guidance to dealers, and have more advantages in professionalism and building core competitiveness. With the prominence of these benefits, it is believed that more and more health enterprises will choose this form of investment promotion.

There is a famous saying in the field of stock investment: "Fear when others are greedy, and be greedy when others are afraid." This sentence can also be given to those bathroom enterprises that want to sell domestically.

In 2012, it is just the right time to turn to domestic sales!

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Another FAW-Volkswagen car was born! Meet all the expectations of newcomers in the workplace

First of all, from the appearance, t-roc is very fashionable and sporty. The front face part is decorated with a large area of chrome, which is very atmospheric. The middle net part is also decorated with chrome strips, which makes it look younger. The headlights on both sides are sharp in design, and a chrome trim is added to the center, which is very delicate. The waistline on the side is also very dynamic, and the overall body looks very slender. The shape of the tail is more layered and atmospheric.

In terms of interior, Tange still adopts the familiar popular family design, but Tange adds more sports elements to the popular family. Among them, the interior is decorated in the same color as the body, and there is also an "R" model logo on the center console. In addition, the car also uses a large number of color decorative strips for embellishment, so that the interior of the car is both fashionable and full of youthful sports! .

The length, width and height are 4319×1819×1592mm respectively, and the wheelbase has reached 2680 mm. In the same class, the wheelbase of Tange ranks 90th. As an SUV, its body size does not occupy much advantage in its class, and its internal seating space is only basically enough. After all, it is limited by the length and shape of the body. The design of skylight also increases the subjective space feeling of front and rear passengers. Among the models of the same price and the same class, the trunk volume of Tange ranks 74th. The space is relatively regular, without obvious protrusions, and the overall loading capacity is good.

Volkswagen Tango is equipped with a combination of 1.5 turbocharged engine (direct injection) and dry dual clutch (DCT). 1.5 The engine configuration is quite satisfactory in dynamic performance, low torque is weak and hysteresis can be felt. The official measured zero-hundred-acceleration score of Tange is 9.4S, ranking 106th among 120,000-180,000 SUV models.

The active/passive safety configuration of Tange is complete, includingAutomatic parking、Zero tire pressure endurance tire、Automatic parking、Steep slope descent、hill start assist control、knee airbag、HUD head-up display、Anti-lock braking (ABS)、Braking force distribution (EBD/CBC, etc.)、Brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.)、Traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.)、Active noise reduction、Engine start and stop、Side safety air curtain、Wireless charging of mobile phone、night vision system、LED daytime running lights、Forward reversing radar、Tire pressure monitoring、Steering wheel heating、Body stability control (ESP/DSC, etc.)、Rear reversing radar、Fatigue reminder、Remote parking、Child seat interface、Lane keeping (LKAS)Equal configuration.

Among them,Automatic parkingYou can avoid stepping on the brakes for a long time or needing to pull frequently;Steep slope descentCan safely pass through steep slope road conditions at low speed;knee airbagReduce the injury of the car interior to the occupant’s knees in the secondary collision.

In addition to the above description, we can also go to the Easy Car Forum to browse more real car feedback from actual buyers, or use our experience.

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AI welcomes the ＂big test＂ of energy consumption

　　1.05 trillion kWh (kW h)!

　　This is the prediction made by the International Energy Agency (hereinafter referred to as "IEA") in the report "Power 2024" recently, on the highest total power consumption of global data centers in 2026. 1 kWh is 1 kWh, "more than 1 trillion kWh". According to the report’s estimation, this amount of electricity is about the entire annual electricity consumption of Japan.

　　Computing infrastructure such as data center and intelligent computing center is the data center and computing carrier of artificial intelligence (AI). With the rapid development of AI, especially the generative artificial intelligence (AIGC) and large model technology, the demand for computing power has surged, and the energy consumption of AI has attracted more and more attention. At many international conferences held recently, some technology giants have expressed their concerns about the energy consumption caused by the development of AI.

　　How to solve the energy consumption problem while improving intellectual efficiency is a "big test" for the AI industry.

　　The energy consumption of AI in the reasoning stage can not be ignored.

　　When discussing the energy consumption of AI, it is inevitable to talk about the AI big language model (hereinafter referred to as the "big model").

　　"Generative artificial intelligence is the focus of current AI technology development." Wang Peng, a senior expert of Tencent Research Institute, said in an interview with the reporter of Zhongqing Daily and Zhongqing.com.. He said that at present, the foundation of generative artificial intelligence technology is a large model marked by the stacking of data and computing power, and its training and application need a lot of computing power support. "Behind computing power is the huge power demand brought by the power consumption of computing infrastructure."

　　Zhang Yunquan, a member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and a researcher at the Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, pointed out that the larger the parameters and data scale of a large model, the better its intelligence effect. In the large model, "Scaling Laws" means that when the parameters and data are large enough, the intelligent performance of the large model will jump, that is, "intelligent emergence". "At present, we haven’t seen the upper limit of’ smart emergence’."

　　"Generally speaking, the larger the parameters, the greater the computational power consumption of the large model, and the more power it consumes." Wang Peng said that because the upper limit has not been reached, artificial intelligence companies represented by OpenAI, driven by "Scaling Laws", continue to increase the parameters and data scale of large models in order to achieve the goal of General Artificial Intelligence (AGI), resulting in a huge increase in computing power demand and power demand in the short term.

　　"Because GPT-3 has 175 billion parameters and 1024 NVIDIA A100 chips are used for training, it is called’ thousand calories and thousands of ginseng’ in the industry." Tian Feng, president of Shangtang Science and Technology Intelligent Industry Research Institute, said that at present, GPT-4, GPT-5 and other large models have all reached the scale of "Wanka Wancan", and the chips used in training models have also been updated from NVIDIA A100 to NVIDIA H100 and B200. "The surge in parameters will lead to a significant increase in energy consumption".

　　In addition to model training, the energy consumption of AI in the reasoning stage can not be ignored. "Reasoning is the process that the large model responds to the user’s demand", Zhang Yunquan introduced that the power consumption of the large model responding to the user’s demand at a time is not large, "but with the increase of the user scale, the power consumption will continue to accumulate and increase."

　　Recently, a news from the United States that "if 100,000 NVIDIA H00 chips are deployed in the same area for model training, the power grid will collapse" has aroused social concern.

　　In an interview with reporters, many experts said that the reason why AI led to the collapse of the power grid is that the training of large models is a phased work, and the computing power used should be concentrated in a data center. Training large models in a limited time and space will bring a very large power load to the local power grid.

　　"Sudden huge load disturbance in a stable power grid system will have an impact on the stability and security of the power grid." Zhang Yunquan pointed out that with the further increase of large model parameters and data scale, the energy consumption problem of AI will become more and more prominent, especially for countries and regions with tight power supply. "In the long run, the energy consumption of the AI ? ? reasoning process will become larger and larger; In the short term, the energy consumption of large model training is the largest increase in AI energy consumption. "

　　In Wang Peng’s view, compared with household electricity consumption, AI’s power consumption is very large, but its proportion in the total social electricity consumption is still very small, "far from reaching the order of magnitude of manufacturing electricity consumption".

　　Solution: technological innovation and new energy

　　According to the prediction of the American organization Uptime Institute, by 2025, the proportion of AI-related businesses in the global data center electricity consumption will increase from 2% to 10%; By 2030, the annual power consumption of intelligent computing will account for 5% of the total global power generation.

　　"Solving the energy consumption problem is an important prerequisite for the development of AI technology." Tian Feng told reporters that although the current energy consumption of AI will not cause a large-scale "power shortage", with the large-scale application of AI, there may be a "power shortage" of AI in the future, and it is necessary to find a suitable solution so that the limited electric energy can accommodate a larger scale of computing power.

　　Through research and practice, people’s understanding of AI has gradually increased, and a series of solutions have followed. From the demand point of view, optimizing large model architecture, improving chip efficiency and computing power efficiency are considered to be effective ways to reduce AI energy consumption.

　　Zhang Yunquan said that, first of all, a special chip for AI model training can be designed, and its efficiency is more than 10 times higher than that of GPU (graphics processor, now commonly used in AI computing); Secondly, the parameters of AI model can be optimized. Many small models have only a few billion parameters, but they have achieved the same effect as large models. In addition, by optimizing and compressing the reasoning process, a special reasoning chip can be designed to further reduce the energy consumption in the AI reasoning stage.

　　"The big model becomes smaller, and the effect of reducing energy consumption is the best at present." Zhang Yunquan takes Phi-3, a self-developed small-size AI model released by Microsoft at the end of April, as an example. It is understood that there are currently three versions of Phi-3 model, among which Phi-3 mini is a language model with 3.8 billion parameters, which can be deployed on mobile phones. According to the experimental and test results, its performance can be comparable to that of GPT-3.5 and other large models.

　　In terms of energy supply, resorting to diversified new energy supply and relying on the state for macro-control and planning will help solve the energy consumption problem of AI. Guo Tao, an angel investor and a senior artificial intelligence expert, told reporters that at present, new energy sources, including renewable energy such as solar energy, wind energy and hydropower, are gradually becoming the best energy choice for data centers. "If there is not enough renewable energy to meet the growth of AI energy consumption, it may lead to increased dependence on fossil fuels, which will have a negative impact on the environment. In addition, the data center can also optimize energy efficiency through intelligent algorithms and realize the coordinated development of AI and power grid. "

　　Many artificial intelligence companies have begun to pay attention to new energy sources. In 2021, Sam altman, CEO of OpenAI, invested $375 million in Helion Energy, a nuclear fusion startup; In March 2024, Amazon Cloud Services (AWS) acquired a data center park in Pennsylvania, USA. It is understood that the park obtains electricity from neighboring nuclear power plants.

　　"Solving the problem of AI energy consumption involves the coordination and cooperation of multiple systems such as computing power and electricity." Wang Peng pointed out that on the one hand, it is necessary to reduce energy consumption from AI itself, including optimizing algorithms, reducing model parameters, and improving computing performance; On the other hand, the entire energy system should also actively respond to the energy consumption demand of AI.

　　Integrated consideration of "source, network and storage"

　　New energy will become a "key" to solve the problem of AI energy consumption, which coincides with the "East Counting and West Computing" project proposed by China.

　　According to the data of the National Energy Administration, in 2023, China’s renewable energy installed capacity was 305 million kilowatts, accounting for 82.7% of the country’s new power generation installed capacity, accounting for half of the world’s new installed capacity; The national renewable energy power generation is nearly 3 trillion kWh, which is close to 1/3 of the electricity consumption of the whole society. At present, China has built the world’s largest power supply system and clean power generation system, among which Qinghai, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia and other northwest regions are "rich mines" of clean energy.

　　In 2021, China proposed to implement the project of "calculating from the east to the west" to guide data centers to gather in resource-rich areas in the west, promote local data centers to be low-carbon, green and sustainable, and meet the computing power demand in the east. In February 2022, eight cities including Inner Mongolia, Guizhou and Gansu started to build national computing hub nodes, and 10 national data center clusters were written into the overall "planning" of the project, and the "East Counting and West Computing" project was fully launched.

　　"In the era of big model, the project of’ East Counting and West Computing’ will play an important macro-control role in the national power demand and computing power demand." Zhang Yunquan predicted that in the future, more and more large-scale computing centers or intelligent computing centers will be located in the western region of China, and "training from the east to the west" (that is, the AI model in the eastern region will be trained in the western region-reporter’s note) will become a typical scenario for the coordinated development of AI and new energy. However, he stressed that energy storage is a problem that needs to be solved to promote new energy to better empower the development of AI.

　　"The construction of large-scale energy storage determines whether new energy can better meet the demand for computing power." Tian Feng also agreed with Zhang Yunquan. Tian Feng pointed out that new energy sources, including photoelectricity and wind power, have the characteristics of intermittent power generation, so it is necessary to rely on energy storage system to store the generated electricity in time, so as to ensure the balance between supply and demand of the power grid.

　　According to the latest data from the National Energy Administration, by the end of the first quarter of 2024, the cumulative installed capacity of new energy storage projects that have been completed and put into operation in China has reached 35.3 million kilowatts, an increase of more than 210% year-on-year, of which over 50% are energy storage power stations with a capacity of over 100,000 kilowatts, showing a centralized and large-scale development trend.

　　In the construction of energy storage, Wang Peng emphasized the distributed energy storage capacity of new energy vehicles. "With the continuous improvement of battery charging and discharging times and service life, hundreds of millions of trams use the peak-valley electricity price difference to store energy and return it to the power supply network in reverse, which can basically realize zero-cost car use and even profit, and also solve the peak shaving problem of the power grid."

　　In addition, Wang Peng also thinks that it is necessary to rethink the distributed linkage and micro-layout coordination of "data network" and "power network". He pointed out that in order to meet the rapidly growing demand for artificial intelligence reasoning computing power in the short term, in addition to laying out large computing centers in areas rich in renewable energy in the west, it is necessary to realize "east counting and west computing"; It is also necessary to consider actively deploying distributed renewable energy sources near the data center and computing center on the east demand side, such as distributed BIPV (Photovoltaic Building Integration) combined with urban and rural buildings and agricultural facilities, and integration of light storage and flexibility. "Moreover, it is necessary to consider the integration of’ source network and storage’, and realize the local peak-valley balance through the microgrid as much as possible to reduce the abandonment of wind and light."

　　"This requires the cooperation of electricity price policy, infrastructure construction, policy support and user behavior." In Wang Peng’s view, the high coupling of the whole computing network, transmission network, distributed energy network and vehicle (charging) network may be the key to solve the future AI energy consumption problem in China.

　　"Considering the general ledger of input and output, AI actually further improves the production efficiency of society and reduces energy consumption." Tian Feng believes that AI, as a new quality productivity, is empowering economic and social development. Today’s AI big model has become an important basic scientific research facility, and the investment in its training will eventually bring dividends of new quality productivity to the whole society.

　　At present, in the training cost of AI big model, the proportion of energy consumption cost has exceeded half. Tian Feng said that from the perspective of basic scientific research, we should continue to increase investment in AI technology. "Now is the time to catch up, and we should not tie our hands and feet.". Specific to the energy consumption of AI, he suggested that a large model can be trained with certain energy support policies.

　　Zhongqingbao Zhongqingwang Trainee Reporter Jia Yiye Reporter Zhu Caiyun Source: China Youth Daily

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