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Editor’s note:Since the provincial party committee deployed and implemented the action of improving efficiency, efficiency and efficiency, the party organizations at all levels in the province and the cadres in party member have become more and more interested in "efficiency", showing their spirit, starting their own businesses, and emphasizing efficiency and seeking efficiency. In April, the Political Research Office of the Provincial Party Committee published a comprehensive interpretation article "Improving Efficiency, Improving Effectiveness and Increasing Benefit" and a series of commentator articles "Grasping Work to Improve Efficiency, Improving Service to Improve Efficiency, and Promoting Development to Increase Benefit" in this newspaper. From now on, Fujian Daily will continue to publish a series of commentator articles of the Political Research Office of the Provincial Party Committee, such as "Effective Word is the Key", "Steady Word is the Head" and "Doing in Practice" for readers.

Everything may not be successful, but it must be effective. To implement the action requirements of improving efficiency, efficiency and efficiency deployed and implemented by the provincial party committee this year, we should adhere to the word "efficiency" to grasp the work and promote development, establish a clear orientation of emphasizing efficiency, seeking efficiency and showing effectiveness in the whole province, and guide party member cadres to do effective things and use effective work to ensure the delivery of an efficient answer sheet with high quality and development. In the first half of the year, the whole province made great efforts to reduce the impact of the epidemic. The GDP of the whole province increased by 4.6% year-on-year, which was 2.1 percentage points higher than that of the whole country. In the second half of the year, the task is even more arduous. We must spur the horse and strive to recover the losses caused by the epidemic, ensuring that the third quarter is better than the second quarter and the second half is better than the first half.

Quick effect, good effect and obvious long-term effect are coordinated. This is the core meaning of the word "efficiency" to grasp the work and promote development. Quick results are to implement the work deployment in depth and detail as quickly as possible, so as to achieve efficiency according to attitude and responsibility. This is particularly important in epidemic prevention and control. Our province has formed a valuable experience of "fast, accurate and strict" in winning the epidemic annihilation war, and the word "fast" is the first thing to do, so as to beat the virus quickly. Once the epidemic situation is discovered in the province, the provincial party committee will organize relevant regions to seize the opportunity and take decisive actions to control the epidemic situation in a short time and create a good premise and foundation for economic and social development. Seeing good results means that our work should not only pursue speed and efficiency, but also pursue quality and efficiency. In dealing with the epidemic situation, the provincial party committee always pays attention to ensuring smooth and smooth communication, and strives to ensure that key enterprises do not stop working and stop production during the epidemic period. At the same time, according to the changes in the prevention and control situation, they should make scientific judgments and act with a camera, and promptly organize the resumption of work and production, without simplification, across the board, overweight at different levels, and disturbing the people as little as possible, with a view to restoring normal production and living order as soon as possible and minimizing the impact of the epidemic on economic and social development. In view of the fact that the downward pressure on the province’s economy increased in the second quarter, the provincial party Committee issued 48 packages of policies and measures in eight aspects at the first time with extraordinary efforts, so as to meet the requirements of the central government, learn from the measures taken outside the province, and respond effectively to the needs of market entities; At the same time, deepen the system of "four basic units" and carry out the action of "ten thousand cadres entering enterprises" to "solve the thirst near" and "discharge the worries far away" for market players. Just because we can persist in and apply the dialectics of "fast" and "good",Only in the first half of the year can our province achieve the double victory of epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development. Significantly long-term effect means that our work should not only be fast and good at present, but also persist in making efforts for a long time, so as to lay a foundation and benefit the long term. During his work in Fujian, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader formulated and implemented Xiamen’s 15-year development plan, Fuzhou’s "3820" strategic project with strategic thinking and forward-looking vision, and innovatively promoted the construction of ecological province and digital Fujian, which fully reflected the spiritual realm of "I don’t have to be successful" and the responsibility of "I must be successful". This enlightens us that only by linking history, reality and future development, coordinating short-term, medium-term and long-term goals, focusing on long-term planning, establishing rules and regulations, and implementing them one after another can we achieve more long-term and sustainable development.

In short, it is important to have "efficiency" in a place to promote development. This "effect" is concrete, not abstract, and should be embodied in reality. For example, it is necessary to continuously expand GDP. Development is the foundation and key to solve all problems, and growth is the premise and support of development. To develop, there must be GDP growth. We can’t pursue GDP unilaterally, but it’s not that we don’t want GDP. If GDP does not increase or the growth rate is too low, high-quality development and improvement of people’s livelihood will be empty talk. Another example is to continuously increase the income of residents. This is the key to creating a high-quality life and achieving common prosperity, and it is also an important aspect of high-quality development. Only in this way can we lay a solid foundation for enhancing people’s sense of well-being and security. Another example is to continuously increase fiscal revenue. The development of a place should not only enrich the people, but also strengthen financial resources. Only in this way can we provide a strong guarantee for construction and benefit the people’s livelihood. Of course, this "effect" is also reflected in employment, prices and social stability.

The combination of problem orientation, goal orientation and result orientation. This is the practical path of focusing on work and promoting development. Problems, goals and results are three aspects of dialectical unity and complementary development of things. In order to improve the quality and efficiency of economic and social development, it is necessary to release the problem-oriented "boosting force", enhance the goal-oriented "traction force" and form the result-oriented "driving force". "Problem is the slogan of the times", adhering to the problem orientation means grasping the main aspects of major contradictions and contradictions, and making efforts to fill shortcomings, strong and weak items and plug loopholes. Not long ago, provincial leaders led teams to all counties (cities, districts) in the province to carry out work inspections and "two stabilities, one insurance and one prevention" supervision activities, focusing on problems, taking pulse consultations and supervising and helping, and going deep into the front line to solve problems and promote development. This will certainly strongly promote leading cadres at all levels to grasp the work, promote development, aim at the problem, chase the problem, get through the blocking points, solve the difficulties, eliminate the pain points, and let the actual results follow. "Shooting should aim at the bull’s-eye" and adhere to the goal orientation, that is, insisting that the goal is not relaxed and moving towards the goal step by step. The 11th Provincial Party Congress proposed that by 2035, our province will basically achieve all-round and high-quality development. To achieve the set goals, we need to rely on hard work and hard work. At present, it is necessary to closely follow the annual objectives and tasks of economic and social development, with the determination that "eagles have to stop attacking things", not to be hindered by difficulties, not to find excuses, to pay close attention to implementation and to win success. After hard work, the province’s economic operation remained in a reasonable range in the first half of the year, and in the second half of the year, we should continue to introduce more practical measures and do everything possible to stabilize the basic economic disk.Constantly enhance economic innovation and core competitiveness. "Looking forward is the goal, looking back is the result", and adhering to the result orientation means speaking with actual results and talking about heroes with actual achievements. The final result depends on the results of each stage of work, so we must ensure that each stage of work is carried out effectively and lay the foundation for the next stage of work. This requires us to pay close attention to every week, month and season, work hard, steadily and steadily, push forward, change "promising" into "effective" and change "in progress" into "completed", which is not only "said and done" but also "done and done".

Political effect, economic effect and social effect are unified. This is the value orientation of focusing on work and promoting development. Fast-paced improvement of efficiency, excellent service and efficiency, and improvement of efficiency through practical work contain the unremitting pursuit of "efficiency", and it is also the integration and coordination of political, economic and social effects. Our province is an important breeding ground and practice place for the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. The most concentrated expression of political effect is to give full play to the unique advantages, thoroughly implement the spirit of the important instructions of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on Fujian’s work, turn the deep love for the Supreme Leader General Secretary into a powerful driving force for the entrepreneurial work of the officials, and support the "two establishment" and achieve the "two maintenance" with practical results. Economic effect reflects the relationship between economic activities and labor consumption, and high-quality development must rely on the growth of total factor productivity. The key is to lead the construction of innovative provinces with talents, make the digital economy, marine economy, green economy and cultural tourism economy bigger and stronger, fill the shortcomings such as weak scientific and technological innovation ability, poor industrial structure and low income of residents, accelerate the construction of a modern economic system, continuously expand the economic aggregate and scale, and continuously improve the quality and efficiency of economic development. Social effects are expressed in the form of social reactions and repercussions. Whether the work is effective or not, the satisfaction of the masses is the fundamental evaluation criterion. This requires the establishment and improvement of the evaluation system oriented to the satisfaction of the masses, avoiding formalism and bureaucracy, solving the most concerned, direct and realistic interests of the masses, and achieving "whether the effect is good or not, the masses have the final say".

Xiang Tao, the trendsetter, made his head stand, seeking new articles and seeking from the effect. Only by adhering to the spirit of "doing it right away, getting down to work" and the sense of responsibility of "always worrying about it", and effectively coordinating epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, can we accumulate momentum, win the opportunity, and take a good road to high-quality development in the new era.

Expert: US tariff increase on China is unpopular.

The news that Biden’s administration intends to impose high tariffs on China’s electric vehicles has aroused widespread discussion. It is reported that this policy may raise the current tariff from 25% to 100%, especially for electric vehicles, batteries, solar cells, steel and aluminum industries. This practice continues the extra tariff measures of Trump era, which had already made China’s electric vehicles face a high tariff of 27.5%. The analysis shows that this reflects the long-standing unequal treatment of China’s electric vehicle industry by the United States, and with the approaching of the election cycle, the relevant measures tend to intensify.

Facing the speculation about a new round of "trade war", US Treasury Secretary Yellen admitted that China might react strongly to the potential new tariffs, but she expressed her hope that China would not resist. However, Yellen’s expectations seem unrealistic, because China’s Foreign Ministry has made it clear that if the United States implements such measures, China will take necessary actions to safeguard its rights and interests in accordance with WTO rules, stressing that all tariffs imposed on China should be lifted.

The tough stance of China’s Foreign Ministry is in stark contrast to Yellen’s attempt to balance the contradiction between protectionist policies and international trade rules. The issue of "overcapacity" mentioned by Yellen in her previous discussion and her criticism of China’s subsidy policy were accused of double standards. When asked about America’s own massive subsidies, Yellen defended it as a necessary investment in key areas. This attitude was criticized by Hua Chunying on social media, who pointed out that the United States was essentially avoiding fair competition. Expert: It is unpopular for the United States to impose tariffs on China.

Historical experience shows that high tariff protection is not a panacea. Take the American steel industry as an example. Although anti-dumping and countervailing measures have been taken against foreign products including China for a long time, it is still difficult to avoid the decline within the industry, as shown in the case of American steel companies being acquired by foreign capital. This reflects that the core of the problem may lie in the competitiveness of the industry itself rather than external factors. Therefore, if the US auto industry continues to rely on high tariff barriers, its development prospects may be further worrying.