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AI welcomes the ＂big test＂ of energy consumption
1.05 trillion kWh (kW h)!
This is the prediction made by the International Energy Agency (hereinafter referred to as "IEA") in the report "Power 2024" recently, on the highest total power consumption of global data centers in 2026. 1 kWh is 1 kWh, "more than 1 trillion kWh". According to the report’s estimation, this amount of electricity is about the entire annual electricity consumption of Japan.
Computing infrastructure such as data center and intelligent computing center is the data center and computing carrier of artificial intelligence (AI). With the rapid development of AI, especially the generative artificial intelligence (AIGC) and large model technology, the demand for computing power has surged, and the energy consumption of AI has attracted more and more attention. At many international conferences held recently, some technology giants have expressed their concerns about the energy consumption caused by the development of AI.
How to solve the energy consumption problem while improving intellectual efficiency is a "big test" for the AI industry.
The energy consumption of AI in the reasoning stage can not be ignored.
When discussing the energy consumption of AI, it is inevitable to talk about the AI big language model (hereinafter referred to as the "big model").
"Generative artificial intelligence is the focus of current AI technology development." Wang Peng, a senior expert of Tencent Research Institute, said in an interview with the reporter of Zhongqing Daily and Zhongqing.com.. He said that at present, the foundation of generative artificial intelligence technology is a large model marked by the stacking of data and computing power, and its training and application need a lot of computing power support. "Behind computing power is the huge power demand brought by the power consumption of computing infrastructure."
Zhang Yunquan, a member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and a researcher at the Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, pointed out that the larger the parameters and data scale of a large model, the better its intelligence effect. In the large model, "Scaling Laws" means that when the parameters and data are large enough, the intelligent performance of the large model will jump, that is, "intelligent emergence". "At present, we haven’t seen the upper limit of’ smart emergence’."
"Generally speaking, the larger the parameters, the greater the computational power consumption of the large model, and the more power it consumes." Wang Peng said that because the upper limit has not been reached, artificial intelligence companies represented by OpenAI, driven by "Scaling Laws", continue to increase the parameters and data scale of large models in order to achieve the goal of General Artificial Intelligence (AGI), resulting in a huge increase in computing power demand and power demand in the short term.
"Because GPT-3 has 175 billion parameters and 1024 NVIDIA A100 chips are used for training, it is called’ thousand calories and thousands of ginseng’ in the industry." Tian Feng, president of Shangtang Science and Technology Intelligent Industry Research Institute, said that at present, GPT-4, GPT-5 and other large models have all reached the scale of "Wanka Wancan", and the chips used in training models have also been updated from NVIDIA A100 to NVIDIA H100 and B200. "The surge in parameters will lead to a significant increase in energy consumption".
In addition to model training, the energy consumption of AI in the reasoning stage can not be ignored. "Reasoning is the process that the large model responds to the user’s demand", Zhang Yunquan introduced that the power consumption of the large model responding to the user’s demand at a time is not large, "but with the increase of the user scale, the power consumption will continue to accumulate and increase."
Recently, a news from the United States that "if 100,000 NVIDIA H00 chips are deployed in the same area for model training, the power grid will collapse" has aroused social concern.
In an interview with reporters, many experts said that the reason why AI led to the collapse of the power grid is that the training of large models is a phased work, and the computing power used should be concentrated in a data center. Training large models in a limited time and space will bring a very large power load to the local power grid.
"Sudden huge load disturbance in a stable power grid system will have an impact on the stability and security of the power grid." Zhang Yunquan pointed out that with the further increase of large model parameters and data scale, the energy consumption problem of AI will become more and more prominent, especially for countries and regions with tight power supply. "In the long run, the energy consumption of the AI ? ? reasoning process will become larger and larger; In the short term, the energy consumption of large model training is the largest increase in AI energy consumption. "
In Wang Peng’s view, compared with household electricity consumption, AI’s power consumption is very large, but its proportion in the total social electricity consumption is still very small, "far from reaching the order of magnitude of manufacturing electricity consumption".
Solution: technological innovation and new energy
According to the prediction of the American organization Uptime Institute, by 2025, the proportion of AI-related businesses in the global data center electricity consumption will increase from 2% to 10%; By 2030, the annual power consumption of intelligent computing will account for 5% of the total global power generation.
"Solving the energy consumption problem is an important prerequisite for the development of AI technology." Tian Feng told reporters that although the current energy consumption of AI will not cause a large-scale "power shortage", with the large-scale application of AI, there may be a "power shortage" of AI in the future, and it is necessary to find a suitable solution so that the limited electric energy can accommodate a larger scale of computing power.
Through research and practice, people’s understanding of AI has gradually increased, and a series of solutions have followed. From the demand point of view, optimizing large model architecture, improving chip efficiency and computing power efficiency are considered to be effective ways to reduce AI energy consumption.
Zhang Yunquan said that, first of all, a special chip for AI model training can be designed, and its efficiency is more than 10 times higher than that of GPU (graphics processor, now commonly used in AI computing); Secondly, the parameters of AI model can be optimized. Many small models have only a few billion parameters, but they have achieved the same effect as large models. In addition, by optimizing and compressing the reasoning process, a special reasoning chip can be designed to further reduce the energy consumption in the AI reasoning stage.
"The big model becomes smaller, and the effect of reducing energy consumption is the best at present." Zhang Yunquan takes Phi-3, a self-developed small-size AI model released by Microsoft at the end of April, as an example. It is understood that there are currently three versions of Phi-3 model, among which Phi-3 mini is a language model with 3.8 billion parameters, which can be deployed on mobile phones. According to the experimental and test results, its performance can be comparable to that of GPT-3.5 and other large models.
In terms of energy supply, resorting to diversified new energy supply and relying on the state for macro-control and planning will help solve the energy consumption problem of AI. Guo Tao, an angel investor and a senior artificial intelligence expert, told reporters that at present, new energy sources, including renewable energy such as solar energy, wind energy and hydropower, are gradually becoming the best energy choice for data centers. "If there is not enough renewable energy to meet the growth of AI energy consumption, it may lead to increased dependence on fossil fuels, which will have a negative impact on the environment. In addition, the data center can also optimize energy efficiency through intelligent algorithms and realize the coordinated development of AI and power grid. "
Many artificial intelligence companies have begun to pay attention to new energy sources. In 2021, Sam altman, CEO of OpenAI, invested $375 million in Helion Energy, a nuclear fusion startup; In March 2024, Amazon Cloud Services (AWS) acquired a data center park in Pennsylvania, USA. It is understood that the park obtains electricity from neighboring nuclear power plants.
"Solving the problem of AI energy consumption involves the coordination and cooperation of multiple systems such as computing power and electricity." Wang Peng pointed out that on the one hand, it is necessary to reduce energy consumption from AI itself, including optimizing algorithms, reducing model parameters, and improving computing performance; On the other hand, the entire energy system should also actively respond to the energy consumption demand of AI.
Integrated consideration of "source, network and storage"
New energy will become a "key" to solve the problem of AI energy consumption, which coincides with the "East Counting and West Computing" project proposed by China.
According to the data of the National Energy Administration, in 2023, China’s renewable energy installed capacity was 305 million kilowatts, accounting for 82.7% of the country’s new power generation installed capacity, accounting for half of the world’s new installed capacity; The national renewable energy power generation is nearly 3 trillion kWh, which is close to 1/3 of the electricity consumption of the whole society. At present, China has built the world’s largest power supply system and clean power generation system, among which Qinghai, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia and other northwest regions are "rich mines" of clean energy.
In 2021, China proposed to implement the project of "calculating from the east to the west" to guide data centers to gather in resource-rich areas in the west, promote local data centers to be low-carbon, green and sustainable, and meet the computing power demand in the east. In February 2022, eight cities including Inner Mongolia, Guizhou and Gansu started to build national computing hub nodes, and 10 national data center clusters were written into the overall "planning" of the project, and the "East Counting and West Computing" project was fully launched.
"In the era of big model, the project of’ East Counting and West Computing’ will play an important macro-control role in the national power demand and computing power demand." Zhang Yunquan predicted that in the future, more and more large-scale computing centers or intelligent computing centers will be located in the western region of China, and "training from the east to the west" (that is, the AI model in the eastern region will be trained in the western region-reporter’s note) will become a typical scenario for the coordinated development of AI and new energy. However, he stressed that energy storage is a problem that needs to be solved to promote new energy to better empower the development of AI.
"The construction of large-scale energy storage determines whether new energy can better meet the demand for computing power." Tian Feng also agreed with Zhang Yunquan. Tian Feng pointed out that new energy sources, including photoelectricity and wind power, have the characteristics of intermittent power generation, so it is necessary to rely on energy storage system to store the generated electricity in time, so as to ensure the balance between supply and demand of the power grid.
According to the latest data from the National Energy Administration, by the end of the first quarter of 2024, the cumulative installed capacity of new energy storage projects that have been completed and put into operation in China has reached 35.3 million kilowatts, an increase of more than 210% year-on-year, of which over 50% are energy storage power stations with a capacity of over 100,000 kilowatts, showing a centralized and large-scale development trend.
In the construction of energy storage, Wang Peng emphasized the distributed energy storage capacity of new energy vehicles. "With the continuous improvement of battery charging and discharging times and service life, hundreds of millions of trams use the peak-valley electricity price difference to store energy and return it to the power supply network in reverse, which can basically realize zero-cost car use and even profit, and also solve the peak shaving problem of the power grid."
In addition, Wang Peng also thinks that it is necessary to rethink the distributed linkage and micro-layout coordination of "data network" and "power network". He pointed out that in order to meet the rapidly growing demand for artificial intelligence reasoning computing power in the short term, in addition to laying out large computing centers in areas rich in renewable energy in the west, it is necessary to realize "east counting and west computing"; It is also necessary to consider actively deploying distributed renewable energy sources near the data center and computing center on the east demand side, such as distributed BIPV (Photovoltaic Building Integration) combined with urban and rural buildings and agricultural facilities, and integration of light storage and flexibility. "Moreover, it is necessary to consider the integration of’ source network and storage’, and realize the local peak-valley balance through the microgrid as much as possible to reduce the abandonment of wind and light."
"This requires the cooperation of electricity price policy, infrastructure construction, policy support and user behavior." In Wang Peng’s view, the high coupling of the whole computing network, transmission network, distributed energy network and vehicle (charging) network may be the key to solve the future AI energy consumption problem in China.
"Considering the general ledger of input and output, AI actually further improves the production efficiency of society and reduces energy consumption." Tian Feng believes that AI, as a new quality productivity, is empowering economic and social development. Today’s AI big model has become an important basic scientific research facility, and the investment in its training will eventually bring dividends of new quality productivity to the whole society.
At present, in the training cost of AI big model, the proportion of energy consumption cost has exceeded half. Tian Feng said that from the perspective of basic scientific research, we should continue to increase investment in AI technology. "Now is the time to catch up, and we should not tie our hands and feet.". Specific to the energy consumption of AI, he suggested that a large model can be trained with certain energy support policies.
Zhongqingbao Zhongqingwang Trainee Reporter Jia Yiye Reporter Zhu Caiyun Source: China Youth Daily
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Simplification and standardization of Chinese characters in recent hundred years
It has been more than one hundred years since the Westernization Movement and the Reform Movement of 1898. Over the past 100 years, great changes have taken place in China, from a semi-feudal and semi-colonial society to a socialist society. This great change affects all aspects of society, and naturally it also affects language and writing. In old China, the main problems of Chinese characters were complexity and confusion. There are many strokes in numerous fingers, and the fingers are different and mixed. Complexity and confusion have brought great difficulties to the study and use of Chinese characters, and affected the popularization of education and the development of culture. In order to solve the complexity and confusion of Chinese characters, the simplification and standardization of Chinese characters began in the Republic of China, but the results were limited. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, under the leadership of communist party and the People’s Government, remarkable achievements have been made in the simplification and standardization of Chinese characters, which has changed the face of complexity and chaos to a considerable extent and formed a new standard of Chinese characters. Vigorously promoting standardized Chinese characters is an important content of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on National Common Languages and Characters, and the promulgation of the List of Universal Standardized Chinese Characters has effectively promoted the development of this work.
Let’s talk about the simplification of Chinese characters first. The original Chinese characters mainly come from pictures, and the shapes of many characters can be complex and simple. In Oracle Bone Inscriptions, "A" is a traditional car, and "B" is a simplified car. Both traditional and simplified cars are used at the same time, which shows that the history of simplified Chinese characters is as long as that of traditional Chinese characters. After the Qin dynasty unified the world, it replaced the ancient prose of the six countries with Xiao Zhuan, and realized the same writing. Xiao Zhuan has evolved into regular script through official script, and many of its characters have complicated strokes. For example, there are more than 30 paintings in each character, which makes it difficult to learn and use. For the convenience of use, the people created corresponding simplified forms for these complicated characters, but the rulers in feudal times rejected simplified forms, which were only allowed to be used in folk contracts, prescriptions, account books and songbooks, and were not allowed to be used in Chinese character teaching and various official documents. If simplified forms were used in imperial examinations, they were doomed to fall into Sun Shan. In the 20th century, this concept has been impacted by the drastic changes in society. In 1909, Lu Feikui, an educator, published a famous paper on "Common Style Characters should be Used in General Education", arguing that the strokes of common style characters are simple and easy to learn and remember. "It is beneficial and harmless to use common style characters in general education, which not only saves the brains of scholars, but also increases the number of literate people, that is, it is more convenient to write and engrave words." During the May 4th Movement, with the development of the New Culture Movement, some linguists clearly put forward the idea of simplifying Chinese characters, with Qian Xuantong, a master of Chinese studies, at the forefront. In 1920, he published "Proposal to Save Chinese Characters" in New Youth magazine. In 1922, at the preparatory meeting for the unification of Mandarin, he put forward the "Stroke Case of Saving Current Chinese Characters", which was passed.In 1930s, the movement of simplified Chinese characters entered the stage of practical implementation. In the spring of 1935, Chen Wangdao, editor-in-chief of the semi-monthly magazine Taibai, organized a Committee for the Promotion of Handwritten Characters with the help of Chinese character reformers in Shanghai, and selected the first batch of 300 Handwritten Characters, which began to be used in Taibai, The Analects of Confucius and Reading Life. The characters in hand are simplified characters. Driven by the mass movement to simplify Chinese characters, the Ministry of Education of Nanjing National Government published the First List of Simplified Chinese Characters in August 1935, which contained 324 simplified Chinese characters, and stipulated in the Measures for Promoting Simplified Chinese Characters Issued by the Ministry of Education in Provinces and Cities that "all textbooks, short-term primary schools and public schools, children’s and public reading materials should adopt simplified Chinese characters issued by the Ministry". This move was generally welcomed by the educational circles and progressive cultural circles, but it was also strongly opposed by conservative forces. The National Government led by the Kuomintang succumbed to the pressure of conservative forces and instructed the Ministry of Education in February 1936 that the implementation of simplified Chinese characters should be suspended. Unfortunately, the work of promoting simplified Chinese characters, which benefited the country and the people, died halfway.
Shortly after the founding of New China, the relevant government departments began to simplify Chinese characters. In 1951, the Social Education Department of the Ministry of Education drew up the First List of Simplified Chinese Characters (the first draft), and received 555 simplified Chinese characters. In February, 1952, the China Character Reform Research Committee made additions and deletions on the basis of the First List of Simplified Chinese Characters (First Draft), and drew up the first draft of the Simplified List of Commonly Used Chinese Characters, with 700 simplified Chinese characters. After many discussions and revisions, the fifth draft of Simplified List of Commonly Used Chinese Characters was formed in September 1954. In November, 1954, the Cultural Reform Commission revised the fifth draft again, forming the Draft Scheme for Simplifying Chinese Characters. In February, 1955, the Draft Scheme for Simplifying Chinese Characters was published in the newspapers at the central level to solicit opinions from the whole society. By July of the same year, the Cultural Reform Commission had received 5167 opinions from people from all walks of life, 97% of which were in favor. In October 1955, a national conference on Chinese character reform was held in Beijing. The conference approved that the policy of Chinese character simplification was "established practice and steady progress" and adopted the Revised Draft of Chinese Character Simplification Scheme. The revised draft has been examined and approved by the Examination and Approval Committee for Simplified Chinese Characters in the State Council. On January 28th, 1956, the 23rd meeting of the State Council adopted the Resolution on Promulgating the Simplified Scheme of Chinese Characters. On January 31st, People’s Daily published the State Council’s Resolution and Simplified Chinese Characters Scheme. This scheme includes 515 simplified words and 54 simplified radicals. After the publication of "Simplified Chinese Characters Scheme", it was implemented in four batches, and the implementation was very smooth.In January 1958, Premier Zhou Enlai pointed out in his report "The Task of Current Character Reform": "After the announcement of the plan, simplified characters have been widely used in newspapers, periodicals, textbooks and general books for two years, and they have been welcomed by the masses, and everyone is pleased, especially for children and adults who are just beginning to learn Chinese characters." In 1964, according to the spirit of the State Council’s instructions, the Cultural Reform Commission edited and published the Summary of Simplified Chinese Characters, which included the simplified Chinese characters in the Chinese Character Simplification Scheme and the simplified Chinese characters obtained by radical analogy within the scope of Xinhua Dictionary, as a unified standard for the use of simplified Chinese characters. According to the data obtained from the survey on the use of languages and characters in China published in 2004, 95.25% of them usually write simplified characters, 0.92% write traditional characters, and 3.84% write both traditional and simplified characters. Simplified characters have taken root among the people, and Chinese characters have entered the era of simplified characters. The General Specification Chinese Character List adheres to the direction of simplification of Chinese characters, and everything that should be simplified is simplified according to the provisions of the Simplified Chinese Character List.
Regarding the standardization of Chinese characters, the language as a communication tool must have a unified and clear standardization; Without even the minimum norms, they can’t become communication tools and lose their value of existence. Kangxi Dictionary, published in the fifty-fifth year of Kangxi (1716), is an official book edited by the emperor. It is a Chinese character standard established by the Qing Dynasty. In the late Qing dynasty, the imperial examination was abolished and the school was established, and great changes took place in education; During the May 4th Movement, vernacular Chinese replaced classical Chinese, and the written language changed greatly. The standard of Chinese characters established by Kangxi Dictionary can’t adapt to the rapidly changing China society. In 1913, the government of the Republic of China held a unified pronunciation meeting, and approved more than 6,500 "national sounds" of Chinese characters, which were called old national sounds. The Dictionary of Guoyin published in 1919 adopted the old Guoyin. In 1923, the standard of Guoyin was revised and changed to Beijing pronunciation as the standard pronunciation, which was called the new Guoyin. In 1932, the Ministry of Education of the Republic of China promulgated the Common Glossary of Guoyin, which initially realized the four definitions of Chinese characters (quantitative, definite shape, definite sound and definite order). After the founding of New China, the people’s government sorted out Chinese characters and formed a new orthography. The arrangement of Chinese characters mainly does the following things: 1. Arrange variant characters. Variant characters refer to groups of words with the same sound and meaning but different forms. Heterogeneous hybridity is the main confusion of Chinese characters in old China. Finishing variant forms is to determine one word from each group of variant forms as the optional word, that is, the standard word, and stop using other forms according to the principle of following the custom and simplifying.On December 22, 1955, the Ministry of Culture and the Cultural Reform Commission jointly issued the First List of Variant Characters to collect 810 groups of variant characters, from which 810 characters were selected as standard characters and 1055 characters were eliminated. For example, the word "reward" is determined as the optional word in "reward" and the word "window" is determined as the optional word in "window C". The Chinese Character List of General Specification has adjusted the variant characters, and the identification of variant characters in the future will be subject to the Chinese Character List of General Specification. Second, sort out and print the font. There are serious differences in the typography of old China. In January, 1965, the Ministry of Culture and the Cultural Reform Commission issued the Printing General Chinese Character Font Table. The Font Table determines the structure, stroke number and stroke order of 6196 common Chinese characters, which is used as a model for unifying the font styles. The glyphs specified in the word list are called new glyphs, and the glyphs used before this are called old glyphs. For example (the old font in brackets), Lu (Lu), Zheng (Zheng), Hu (Hu), Wu (Wu) and Lang (Lang). Third, change the words used in uncommon place names. For example, Kun County was changed to zhouzhi county, Yulin County was changed to Yulin County, and Yishui County was changed to Xishui County. Four, unified part of the unit of measurement name words. For example, the word "Li" is changed to "Hai Li", the word "pan" is changed to "kW", the word "foot" is changed to "inch" and so on. After the above arrangement, a modern orthographic standard has been formed, and the glyphs in the General Standard Chinese Character Table conform to this standard. Modern orthography requires: the standardized characters in the General Standardized Chinese Character List should be vigorously promoted in the use of Chinese characters in society; Conditionally use traditional Chinese characters and variant Chinese characters;Do not use nonstandard words. According to the National Law on Common Languages and Characters, traditional Chinese characters and variant Chinese characters can be kept or used in the following situations, namely: (1) cultural relics and historic sites; (2) Variants in surnames; (3) works of art such as calligraphy and seal cutting; (4) The calligraphy of inscriptions and signboards; 5] Need to be used in publishing, teaching and research; [6] Special circumstances approved by relevant departments of the State Council. Non-standard words are typos first. A typo refers to a word that has been wrongly written in such a way. For example, the word "Zhan" is mistaken for "D" and the word "Xiao" is mistaken for "E". The word "don’t" refers to the misuse of the word "A" for the word "B". For example, the word "defending the motherland’s prosperity" is mistaken for "shaking". Followed by two simplified characters, old glyphs, words used for uncommon place names that have been abolished and words used for the names of old units of measurement. The publication and implementation of "General Standard Chinese Character List" will certainly further enhance the standard level of Chinese characters and promote the development of various construction undertakings.
(Su Peicheng, male, Professor Peking University. )
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Overcome difficulties and attack the mission —— Sidelights on the handling of Liu Han and Liu Wei’s triad-related case by political and legal police officers
On the 23rd, the defendant was being sentenced.
On May 23rd, the gavel sounded. Liu Han, Liu Wei and other 36 people involved in the crime were sentenced in Xianning first instance.
"The facts are clear, the sentence is accurate, and it is punished as a crime." Many people in the judicial circles who are concerned about the trial of this case believe that the whole process of the first instance embodies the law, solemnity and order, which can be called the "boutique" of judicial practice.
The success of the trial embodies the wisdom and hard work of the police officers on the political and legal fronts, and reflects their superb ability to perform their duties and enforce the law.
Fine preparation
Be sure
Since the case of Liu Han and Liu Wei involved in the underworld, it has attracted great attention from all walks of life. In order to make the case a ironclad case that can stand the test of history, the public, procuratorial and legal staff involved in the case made careful preparations, held their ground and took responsibility to ensure foolproof.
Since May 2013, more than 100 police officers from Hubei Task Force have gone to Sichuan to carry out investigations around the clock, traveled to more than 10 provinces and cities, traveled hundreds of thousands of kilometers, asked more than 600 people, obtained more than 1,000 witness testimonies and collected more than 10,000 relevant materials.
The prosecution war started, and the public prosecution organ adhered to the bottom line of public prosecution that formed a complete chain of evidence. On the eve of the prosecution of the case, the case handlers were still reviewing and printing the indictment overnight. The 128-page indictment with more than 76,000 words has been revised in 46 drafts.
In addition, the public prosecution agency has also produced more than 4 million words of marking transcripts and more than 2,850 pages of trial plans. Before the trial, the public prosecutor standardized the trial plan according to four modules: interrogation, proof, cross-examination, defense viewpoint prediction and defense, and made a total of seven trial plans with more than 2,850 pages, including 170,000 words for Liu Han and Liu Wei. We sorted out 49 common problems in the procedure or cross-examination of triad-related cases, analyzed and summarized more than 110 defense opinions and defense opinions of triad-related cases, and adjusted the trial plan 18 times successively.
On February 20th, Xianning Municipal People’s Procuratorate sued the case to Xianning Intermediate People’s Court in seven cases.
Xianning Intermediate People’s Court deployed elite soldiers to form seven collegiate panels with 21 people, as well as 21 clerks and stenographers. The 14 working groups responsible for security inspection, auditing and reception guidance are in their respective positions and have their own responsibilities. There are many files, tight time and heavy tasks, and the case handlers are determined to brave the difficulties.
On February 25th, the Provincial Public Security Department arranged a deputy director to lead a special supervision class composed of the heads of public security, security and network security departments, and stationed in Xianning in advance to refine the security tasks of the trial.
This special class, together with the special class of Xianning Public Security Bureau, went deep into the scene, made on-the-spot investigation and repeated research, and worked out the overall security plan for the court trial site, the surrounding court, the escort route and the street control, and refined the security tasks, and worked out various sub-plans in different departments, stages, levels and regions to ensure "fixed personnel, posts and responsibilities".
Security inspection is the key point in court trial security work. The Provincial Public Security Department specially dispatched the Wuhan Public Security Bureau’s security inspection and explosive disposal brigade to conduct strict security inspections on five courts, seven courts and 36 prison cars, and found and eliminated potential safety hazards. During the trial, 500 special police officers and 18 sets of security inspection, explosive search and disposal equipment were deployed from 6 cities and states in the province to reinforce Xianning. In the security work, the police invested more than 3,000 police officers, dispatched more than 2,800 vehicles, and called 1,890 sets of explosion-proof protection, security inspection and explosive removal equipment.
Substantive justice
Pay equal attention to procedural justice
"Please ask the bailiff to bring another suspect, Sun Moumou, to court." At 8: 36 on April 12, in the trial court of Xianning Intermediate People’s Court, the voice of the presiding judge just fell, and a middle-aged man in a wheelchair was brought into court by the bailiff. His face is sallow and he can’t stop coughing. He looks very weak.
Both the prosecution and the defense and the defendant Liu Han interrogated and asked Sun Moumou respectively. Sun moumou has clear thinking, slow speech and determined words. His testimony in court completely linked the evidence chain of Liu Han’s instigation to shoot Wang Yongcheng, locked Liu Han’s position as the mastermind and chief offender, and further proved that Liu Han was the organizer and leader of the underworld organization.
Previously, it was found by the court that Sun was hospitalized for illness and was inconvenient to appear in court. However, Liu Han and his defenders still insist that Sun Moumou must appear in court. The prosecutor also believes that if Sun Moumou himself can appear in court, it will help to find out the facts. In order to ensure that the case can stand the test of law and history, leaving no regrets and sequelae, the political and legal organs overcame many difficulties and formulated careful safeguard measures to win the appearance of Sun Moumou, who was detained in Beijing for another case.
The political and legal organs of our province insist on paying equal attention to substantive justice and procedural justice, overcoming difficulties and tackling difficulties, and embodying confidence and determination in every link of detection, prosecution and trial-
In order to ensure the legality of the evidence and form a legal evidence chain, the public security organs deployed four business backbones to work independently in parallel with the special case-handling class, to examine the details of the case, clarify the defects of the evidence, find the defects in the case, and correct them in time, so as to achieve "the case does not leak people, people do not leak crimes, and crimes do not leak evidence".
The procuratorial organs supervised according to law, and put forward more than 1,000 supplementary investigation opinions and more than 890 written inspection opinions to the investigation organs. At the same time, investigate and review the key evidence to eliminate reasonable doubts. In the case of arrest reported by the public security organ, 6 people were not allowed to be arrested, and 8 people were not accepted. In the process of review and prosecution, those who did not constitute a crime were not recognized according to law.
During the trial, according to the application of both the prosecution and the defense and the specific case, the collegiate bench constantly adjusted the trial agenda, invited new witnesses to appear in court, and the collegiate bench gave cross-evidence. In the case of Liu Han, the suspects Sun Moumou and Yang Xue and the defendant Liu Wei were added to appear in court, and the defendants Liu Xuejun, Liu Zhongwei and Lv Bin were added to the case of Liu Wei. At the request of the defender, the "Er Liu" case showed the black bullets three times and handed them over to the defendant for identification.
Punish crime
Unification with the protection of human rights
From March 31st to April 19th, at the trial site, Liu Han missed every opportunity to speak. "I don’t know this person", "I don’t know this matter" and "It has nothing to do with me" … Liu Han often talks about these accusations.
At the scene of the trial, he played "sad cards", "good cards" and "hypocritical cards" to gain sympathy. In this regard, the presiding judge rope Wanxun repeatedly sounded the gavel to remind him to pay attention to emotions and wording, so as to smoothly and orderly advance the trial process.
Among the 36 defendants, most of them are junior high school students and lack language skills. At the scene of the first trial court of Xian ‘an District People’s Court in Xianning City, the defendants Yuan Shaolin and Zhang Donghua raised their hands several times in the process of giving evidence and cross-examination, but they were incoherent when they opened their mouths. Wang Weimin, the presiding judge, always guided patiently and clarified or implemented the facts advocated by the parties by asking questions. In this regard, many defendants thanked in court.
During the trial, both the prosecution and the defense debated many times, and the seven presiding judges were able to assess the situation, combining rigidity with softness, and interpreted the people’s judges’ judicial literacy of strict law enforcement, fair trial and tolerance with neutral, modest and rational words and deeds. Under the education, influence and deterrence of the court, most defendants pleaded guilty and repented in court, and expressed their remorse to the relatives of the victims.
Control the trial and highlight the judicial authority; Safeguard human rights and show judicial care.
In the pre-trial stage, in view of the defendant Liu Wei’s poor confession attitude and lack of legal concept, the pre-trial experts influenced him with legal thinking through family influence and persuasion education, and took him to understand the law and reflect. Later, Liu Wei told the police of the task force, "I have nothing to say. I also recognize that you sentenced me to death in this case."
In the stage of inspection and prosecution, the procuratorate contacted the judicial administrative department in time and appointed eight defense lawyers for many defendants who did not entrust defense lawyers for various reasons. When collecting evidence, it not only consolidates and reinforces the guilty evidence, but also collects the evidence that the crime is lighter, so as to fully protect the defendant’s litigation rights. Open up a green channel for lawyers to receive lawyers, receive lawyers for more than 200 times, and provide nearly 500G of electronic case files.
At the trial stage, the defendant did not shave his head, wear prison clothes or wear equipment; In the process of escorting and guarding the defendants personally, the bailiff on duty should use civilized language and behave appropriately and strictly, and wear wrist guards and ankle guards for all defendants to avoid scratches; During the trial, according to the physical condition of the defendant Liu Han, he was equipped with two sets of hearing AIDS and a soft cushion was prepared on his seat; When waiting for the court, hand a cigarette and a glass of water to the defendant with great emotional fluctuation in time to stabilize the defendant’s mood. At the same time, arrange professional medical personnel to wait outside the court to provide timely physical examination and medical diagnosis for the defendant and defender.
In this regard, many netizens praised in various posts: "The organic unity of punishing crimes and protecting human rights is the embodiment of the progress of judicial civilization."
Expert interpretation
Should Liu Han be executed for his crime?
On the 23rd, 36 people, including Liu Han and Liu Wei, were sentenced in the first instance. Defendant Liu Han committed crimes such as organizing and leading underworld organizations and intentional homicide, and was sentenced to death, deprived of political rights for life, and confiscated all his personal property. As the organizer and leader of the underworld criminal group, should Liu Han be put to death? Yesterday, our reporter interviewed Liu Zhixiong, a professor at the Law School of South-Central University for Nationalities and vice president of Hubei Criminal Law Research Association.
Reporter: What is the basis for the court of first instance to sentence Liu Han to death?
Liu Zhixiong: The court sentenced Liu Han to death on the basis of his intentional homicide. After trial, the court found that Liu Han’s behavior constituted 13 kinds of crimes, among which, he was sentenced to death for intentional homicide and deprived of his political rights for life. According to the provisions of the Criminal Law on combined punishment for several crimes, he decided to execute the death penalty, and the main punishments sentenced for other crimes were no longer executed.
There are two main legal grounds for Liu Han’s death sentence: first, the death penalty for intentional homicide in Article 232 of the Specific Provisions of the Criminal Law; Second, Article 48 of the General Principles of Criminal Law stipulates that the death penalty is only applicable to criminals with extremely serious crimes. Judging from the facts ascertained by the court, Liu Han instigated, condoned and recognized five crimes of intentional homicide committed by members of underworld organizations led by his organization, resulting in six deaths. His means were cruel, his subjective malignancy was extremely deep, and his social impact was extremely bad. It can be said that the crime was extremely serious and he should be sentenced to death according to law.
Reporter: In five cases of intentional homicide, Liu Han didn’t directly commit crimes, and even in some cases, he didn’t directly organize crimes. Why did the court hold him criminally responsible for five cases of intentional homicide?
Liu Zhixiong: Judging from the facts identified by the court, in two of the five cases of intentional homicide, Liu Han had a clear intention to kill his men, and it was not a problem to identify him as a criminal organizer of intentional homicide. In the other three cases, although Liu Han did not directly organize and carry out the murder, Liu Han, as the ringleader of the criminal group, should be punished according to all the crimes committed by the group, which is clearly stipulated in Article 26 of the Criminal Law. According to the facts identified in the judgment and the provisions of the law, Liu Han has constituted the crime of organizing and leading an underworld organization. The underworld organization belongs to a criminal group in criminal law, and Liu Han belongs to the ringleader of the criminal group. He bears criminal responsibility for all the crimes committed by the group, which is in line with the express provisions of the criminal law and the basic principles of criminal law. Therefore, it is not a problem to take the other three cases of intentional homicide committed by the group as the basis for punishing Liu Han.
Reporter: There are many perpetrators involved in the five murders. If the responsibility for the criminal harm is decomposed into various criminals, does it mean that some of them are sentenced to death?
Liu Zhixiong: The characteristic of joint crime is that the actions of the joint criminals involved in the crime constitute a whole. Although each person’s specific division of labor is different, and each person only plays a part in it, it is the behavior of each participant that forms an interconnected whole and jointly becomes the cause of harmful results. This means that every member should be responsible for the result of the crime. This is the meaning of "partial behavior, full responsibility" in criminal law theory, that is to say, even if you only carry out part of the behavior, you are still responsible for the harmful results of the whole joint crime. Therefore, in joint crime, the responsibility for the result is not divided into individual persons, but the responsibility for the result of the whole joint crime is assumed according to the role played by the joint offender. That is to say, Liu Han can’t reduce his responsibility for the harmful results because there are many people involved in the murder. On the contrary, the greater the number of participants, the greater the threat it poses to the legitimate rights and interests. Moreover, as the ringleader of the criminal group, Liu Han plays the most important role in the whole joint crime, and it is natural to assume the most important responsibility.
Therefore, judging from the facts identified by the court of first instance, it is appropriate to sentence Liu Han to death. Of course, this is based on the judgment of the first instance. Liu Han also has the right to appeal. The appeal will be conducted in the second instance, and there will be a death penalty review procedure after the second instance. If mistakes in fact finding or law application are found in the second instance and the death penalty review procedure, that is another matter.
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Consciously transforming the subjective world is an important political advantage of the party.
Author: Ye Hongyun (special researcher of Beijing Supreme Leader New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center and associate professor of Beijing Jiaotong University)
Attaching great importance to the transformation of the subjective world and persisting in ideological party building are our party’s fine traditions and important political advantages. Consciously transform the subjective world with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, and deeply understand a series of requirements of this thought on strengthening ideals and beliefs, enhancing ideological realm and strengthening party spirit training, so as to always maintain the political nature of communist party people. This is not only a new requirement and task to promote the new great project of Party building, but also of great significance for us to transform the objective world in the new era and journey, to transform the truth contained in the Party’s innovation theory into a powerful practical force to resolve problems and contradictions, overcome risks and challenges, and to promote new progress and breakthroughs in Chinese modernization.
It is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s fine tradition to consciously transform the subjective world.
Subjectivity and objectivity are a pair of basic contradictions in human practical activities. Whether people’s subjective understanding conforms to objective reality is an important condition for the success of practical activities. Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out in "On Practice" that the struggle of the proletariat and the revolutionary people to transform the world includes the following tasks: transforming the objective world and transforming their own subjective world — — Transform your cognitive ability and the relationship between the subjective world and the objective world. The subjective world is a multi-faceted, multi-level and multi-dimensional spiritual world, including thinking mode, ideals and beliefs, knowledge and ability, emotional will and moral concepts. As far as a political party is concerned, its subjective world refers not only to the ideological state of the whole party, but also to the ideological state of the individuals in the party, which is a concrete historical unity.
People’s subjective world is gradually generated and developed in practice, and at the same time it has an important impact on practice. "Book of Rites University" pointed out that "the ancient desire is clearly superior to the world, and the country should be ruled first; If you want to govern your country, you should first get your family together; If you want to get your family together, repair your body first; If you want to cultivate your body, you should first correct your heart. " Wang Shouren, a thinker in the Ming Dynasty, paid attention to the unity of knowledge and action, and thought that "knowing is the idea of doing, and doing is the work of knowing; Knowing is the beginning of doing, and doing is the achievement of knowing. " All these affirm the importance of subjectivity to objectivity.
The Communist Party of China (CPC) is a Marxist political party with a high degree of historical consciousness, which adheres to dialectical materialism and historical materialism world outlook. Since its establishment, it has placed the party’s ideological and theoretical construction in an important position. In order to maintain the advanced nature and purity of the Party, the First Congress of the Party "decided to pay special attention to organizing workers and educating them in the spirit of communism". Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out in "The Struggle in Jinggangshan": "The problem of proletarian ideological leadership is a very important issue", and clearly put forward the important idea of building the party ideologically. In 1941, in order to thoroughly solve and eliminate the erroneous influence of Wang Ming’s "Left" dogmatism in the Party, the Party carried out Yan ‘an rectification movement, improved party member’s theoretical level of Marxism-Leninism by studying and carrying out criticism and self-criticism, established the ideological line of seeking truth from facts, promoted the process of Marxism in China, realized a great revolution in which the Party consciously transformed the subjective world, and laid an ideological foundation for winning the victory of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the new-democratic revolution.
After the founding of New China, during the period of socialist revolution and construction, the new period of reform, opening up and socialist modernization, the Party persistently strengthened the Party’s ideological and theoretical construction and conducted many party-wide education activities on Marxism and party spirit. Especially since the reform and opening up, in the face of profound changes in the economic system, social structure, interest pattern and ideas, Party consolidation activities, "three stresses" education activities, Theory of Three Represents study and education activities, education activities to maintain the advanced nature of the Communist Party of party member, in-depth study and practice of Scientific Outlook on Development, the party’s mass line education and practice activities, special education on "three strictness and three realities", study and education on "two studies and one doing", education on "Do not forget your initiative mind, bearing in mind the mission", study and education on the history of the Party, and study and implement the theme education of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era of the supreme leader, etc., have been carried out to maintain the advanced nature and purity of the party. As the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "One of the important reasons why the Communist Party of China (CPC) has been able to grow and develop through hardships and hardships is that our party has always attached importance to building the party with ideas and strengthening the party with theory, so that the whole party has always maintained a unified thinking, firm will, coordinated actions and strong combat effectiveness."
Consciously transforming the subjective world is the inherent requirement of strictly administering the party in an all-round way
Since the 18th CPC National Congress, Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. How to coordinate the overall situation of the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation and the unprecedented changes in the world in the past century, unite and lead the people of all ethnic groups across the country to build a socialist modern power in an all-round way and realize the goal of the second century, put forward higher requirements for the party’s leadership and new tasks for the party’s ideological and theoretical construction.
In view of the loose management of the party and the outstanding problems that have affected the party’s long-term governance, the CPC Central Committee has deepened the comprehensive and strict management of the party, made a breakthrough from the formulation and implementation of the eight central regulations, put forward and implemented the general requirements for party building in the new era, guided all the work of party building with the party’s political construction, persisted in the ideological and institutional efforts to build the party, made serious political life within the party, continued to carry out centralized education within the party, and rectified the "four winds". Punishing corruption and opposing privileged thoughts and phenomena have stopped some unhealthy trends that have not stopped for a long time, corrected some stubborn diseases that have not been eliminated for many years, and found the second answer of self-revolution, which jumped out of the historical cycle rate of controlling the rise and fall of chaos. The Party’s abilities of self-purification, self-improvement, self-innovation and self-improvement have been significantly enhanced, and the inner-party political ecology with a clean atmosphere has been continuously formed and developed.
Strictly administering the party in an all-round way is the great practice of the party’s self-revolution in the new era. In this self-revolution, it is of great significance to strengthen theoretical arms and strengthen ideals and beliefs. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that "leading cadres, especially senior cadres, should take the systematic mastery of the basic theory of Marxism as their housekeeping skill" and "it is always the foundation for communist party people to settle down and live".
The firmness of ideals and beliefs comes from the firmness of ideological theory. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee has incorporated the comprehensive and strict administration of the Party into the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, promoted the building of a clean and honest party style and the anti-corruption struggle with unprecedented courage and determination, and made historic and groundbreaking achievements in the comprehensive and strict administration of the Party, which has had an all-round and deep-seated impact. These vivid practices show that improving the "housekeeping skills" to supplement the spiritual calcium is the ideological foundation to resist corruption and change, and to ensure that the Party will never deteriorate, change color and taste, and it is also an important ideological guarantee for party member cadres to transform the subjective world and carry out a great struggle with many new historical characteristics in the new era.
Consolidate the ideological cornerstone of transforming the subjective world in the new era
At present, the important task of theoretical armed forces is to use the latest achievement of Marxism China modernization — — Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, the supreme leader in the new era, educates the whole party and further enhances its consciousness and initiative in transforming the subjective world.
First of all, this is the need to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics. Socialism with Chinese characteristics not only adheres to the basic principles of scientific socialism, but also endows it with distinctive China characteristics according to the conditions of the times, which is the only way to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Whether Socialism with Chinese characteristics can strengthen his road confidence, theoretical confidence, institutional confidence and cultural confidence is related to the future and destiny of the cause of the party and the country. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The fundamental reason why some of our comrades have dim ideals and wavered in their beliefs is that their views on historical materialism are not firm. It is necessary to educate and guide the vast number of party member and cadres to unify the practice of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s common ideal and the firm communist ideal, so as to be pious, persistent, trustworthy and profound. " Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era has made profound thinking and scientific judgment on what kind of Socialism with Chinese characteristics to stick to and develop in the new era and how to stick to and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s major issues in the new era. Its world outlook and methodology, as well as the standpoint and viewpoint methods running through it, are important ideological guidance for improving the party’s consciousness and initiative in transforming the subjective world, further strengthening its ideals and beliefs, and mastering scientific leadership methods, thinking methods and working methods.
Secondly, this is the need to comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization. Building a socialist modern country in an all-round way is a great and arduous undertaking. At present, the world’s great changes that have never happened in a century have accelerated its evolution, global problems have intensified, and the world has entered a new period of turmoil and change. China’s reform, development and stability are faced with many deep-seated contradictions, which cannot be avoided. China’s development has entered a period in which strategic opportunities and risk challenges coexist and uncertainties and unpredictable factors increase. How to coordinate the overall situation at home and abroad, and constantly promote and expand Chinese-style modernization in comprehensively deepening reform and opening up requires planning, layout and promotion with a higher strategic vision and deeper strategic thinking. Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era profoundly reveals the China characteristics, essential requirements and major principles of Chinese modernization, which is an important ideological basis for improving the consciousness and initiative of the whole party to transform the subjective world, further subliming historical consciousness, strengthening historical self-confidence, grasping historical initiative, and promoting and expanding Chinese modernization.
Finally, this is a sober and firm need to solve the unique problems of the big party. The key to China’s success lies in the Party. The Communist Party of China (CPC) is the largest Marxist ruling party in the world, and the "four major tests" and "four dangers" faced by the party will still exist for a long time. How to continue to take the new road of catching up for the exam requires a new mental state, a new development atmosphere and a new practice. Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, the supreme leader in the new era, made profound thoughts and scientific judgments on the major issues of the new era, such as what kind of long-term ruling Marxist political party to build and how to build it, and profoundly explained the goals, tasks, ways and means of party building in the new era, which is an important ideological guide for further deepening the understanding of communist party’s ruling law, socialist construction law and human social development law and solving the unique problems of big parties.
The development of human society is a historical process from the realm of necessity to the realm of freedom. There is no end to transforming the objective world and the subjective world. Leading the great social revolution with the party’s self-revolution is an important experience of comprehensively administering the party strictly since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. March on that new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way, the Communist Party of China (CPC) people can only carry forward the spirit of struggle, enhance their fighting skills, seize strategic opportunities, cope with risks and challenges, open up new opportunities in the changing situation, win the initiative, win advantages and win the future by consciously transforming the subjective world with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, strengthening their ideals and beliefs, enhancing their ideological realm and strengthening party spirit.
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The intelligent R7 makes a stunning debut, reshaping the pure electric SUV market landscape
Huawei once again demonstrated its strong strength in the automotive field. The new smart coupe SUV, Zhijie R7, launched through the Hongmeng Zhixing platform, quickly attracted widespread attention in the market after its release. The model made a stunning appearance at the Chengdu Auto Show, and then officially opened the pre-sale at the Huawei brand ceremony and new product launch on September 10. The pre-sale price is only 268,000 yuan, and it provides a preferential policy for booking a deposit of 2,000 yuan to 5,000 yuan for the purchase of the car. It is remarkable that the order volume exceeded the 10,000-unit mark in only 24 hours of pre-sale.
The reason why Zhijie R7 can quickly impress consumers is due to its multi-faceted hard-core strength. In terms of intelligence, Zhijie R7 is equipped with Huawei’s latest HUAWEI ADS 3.0 high-order intelligent driving system, which realizes more reasonable driving decisions with a new end-to-end architecture, providing a more human-like, safer and more efficient intelligent driving experience. Whether it is intelligent driving, intelligent parking or active safety capabilities, Zhijie R7 has reached the industry’s leading level, and the technology content is extremely high.
In addition to the intelligent driving system, the Smart R7 is also equipped with Hongmeng Cockpit 4.0, which has once again achieved breakthroughs in terms of personalized gameplay, efficiency and intelligent interaction. For example, functions such as Super Desktop 2.0 and Big Model Smart Xiaoyi Voice Assistant provide users with a more convenient and intelligent car experience. Compared with other models of the same level on the market, the Smart R7 undoubtedly has significant advantages in intelligence.
For consumers who love to drive, the "full blood" Turing platform of the Smart R7 is equally exciting. The platform comes standard with front virtual kingpin double wisharms and rear five-link independent suspension, as well as CDC continuous variable damping shock absorber and air suspension. Through Huawei’s state-of-the-art intelligent technology, the Smart R7 realizes the perfect combination of intelligent control and mechanical adjustment, so that it can calmly cope with various working conditions and roads. Yu Chengdong said that the Smart R7 not only retains the practicality and comfort of traditional SUVs, but also has a driving experience comparable to a coupe. This disruptive design undoubtedly sets a new benchmark for its peers.
In addition, the Zhijie R7 also performs well in terms of appearance and space. It adopts a completely different design style from other SUVs under Hongmeng Zhixing, creating a fashionable and dynamic back-slip shape, which is deeply loved by young people. In terms of space, the size of the Zhijie R7 is 4956mm × 1981mm × 1634mm, and the wheelbase is 2950mm, providing a spacious riding space. It is particularly worth mentioning that the Zhijie R7 has raised the tail while maintaining the back-slip shape, effectively solving the space problem of traditional back-slip SUVs.
In terms of configuration, the Zhijie R7 also spares no effort. Luxury and comfortable configurations such as zero-gravity seats for the co-pilot, ultra-thin electric sunshades, and Mini heating boxes are readily available, providing passengers with the ultimate comfortable experience. It can be said that the Zhijie R7 has achieved the ultimate in "refrigerators, color TVs, and large sofas".
Judging from the product power announced so far, the Smart R7 has almost completely surpassed the benchmark models in this price range. Huawei has once again led the industry change through precise product definition and unrivaled intelligent capabilities. Consumers can now book through channels such as Hongmeng Zhixing or Huawei Mall APP, and the reservation experience of the Smart R7 has also been launched simultaneously. It is believed that in the near future, consumers will be able to experience the new driving experience brought by this flagship model of Hongmeng Zhixing.
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Star Wish 78,800, the seven-color temptation is unstoppable!
Recently, Geely is undoubtedly the star topic in Moments, the pre-sale storm swept, the starting price is directly locked in 78,800 yuan, more eye-catching is its launch of seven ice cream colors, colorful, dizzying, difficult to choose patients are afraid to fall into sweet troubles!
Geely’s shot this time is indeed full of sincerity, and the cost performance of Star Wish is staggering. Compared with its popular rival BYD, the price of its top version is more than 20,000 yuan, which is undoubtedly a huge temptation for consumers who pursue cost performance. What’s more, there are great discounts during the pre-sale period. The deposit of 500 yuan can be deducted from the purchase of 1,500 yuan. In addition, the valuable 5,000 yuan upgrade gift package includes dual-drive electric tailgate, panoramic image, L2-level intelligent driving assistance and other luxury configurations. The cost performance has soared, making people shout "too fragrant"!
In terms of design, Star Wish is also not to be outdone and leads the trend. The streamlined body, dynamic wheel eyebrows, and hidden door handles show fashion and practicality in every detail. The two-color body design is the finishing touch, which makes the whole vehicle full of personality and will undoubtedly become the focus of attention when driving on the road.
And the most anticipated is the addition of the Flyme Auto system. This 14.6-inch large screen, with the support of technology, operates smoothly as silk, and has powerful Internet functions. Whether it is wallpaper DIY or quick operation, you can enjoy the infinite fun brought by technology.
The pre-sale boom has started, and we have reason to believe that the performance of Geely Star Wish will be even more dazzling after its listing. For those who aspire to have a cost-effective, beautiful, and intelligent pure electric car, Star Wish is undoubtedly a choice you can’t miss!
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Dalian Asian Dragon price cuts are coming, the latest offer 143,800! Today’s great offer
Welcome to the Autohome Dalian Promotion Channel to bring you the latest automotive market trends. Currently, the much-anticipated luxury sedan – is going through a major promotion, aiming to provide consumers in Dalian with more attractive car buying options. The maximum discount is an amazing 35,000 yuan, making this model with a starting price of 143,800 more cost-effective. If you are interested in the Asian Dragon, don’t miss this rare opportunity. For detailed price information and the latest pickup price, please click on the quotation form "Check the car price" below, so that we can seize this car buying opportunity together.
As a mid-to-large luxury sedan originating in Asia, the Asian Dragon’s exterior design is unique, showing a strong sense of modernity and exquisite craftsmanship. The front face design uses sharp lines, combined with a large area of air intake grille, to create a highly impactful visual effect. The intake grille adopts a delicate mesh structure, which not only enhances the dynamic feeling of the front of the car, but also increases the sense of luxury. Overall style, the Asian Dragon combines power and elegance, smooth lines and coordinated body proportions, bringing users a unique driving experience.
[Asian Dragon] The side lines of the body are smooth, elegant and powerful. Its size is slender, 4990mm long, 1850mm wide, 1450mm high, and the wheelbase reaches 2870mm, showing a spacious interior space. On the wheel configuration, the front wheel is equipped with 235/45 R18 tires, and the rear wheel is also 235/45 R18. The exquisite wheel design not only strengthens the overall visual effect of the body, but also provides a solid foundation for driving stability.
The Asian Dragon’s interior design is designed with luxury and comfort as the core concept, creating an elegant and technological space. The steering wheel is made of exquisite leather material to provide a good grip, and supports manual up and down and front and rear adjustment to ensure a comfortable driver control experience. The center console is equipped with a 12.3-inch large-size touch screen, which clearly displays multimedia information, navigation, and phone and air conditioning controls. It supports automatic speech recognition and enhances driving convenience.
In terms of seats, the Asian Dragon is made of imitation leather and genuine leather. The seat cushion is wide and supports multi-directional adjustment, including front and rear, backrest, high and low and waist support, providing passengers with excellent ride comfort. The front seats are also equipped with heating and ventilation functions to further meet the needs of different seasons. In addition, the rear seats support proportional reclining, making space utilization more flexible. The overall interior design pays attention to detail and practicality, providing an excellent ride experience for drivers and passengers.
The engine for the Asian Dragon series is a 2.0L L4 with a maximum power of 112 kW, capable of providing a stable power output. In terms of torque, it has 188 Nm, and with the E-CVT continuously variable transmission, it provides a smooth and efficient driving experience. This engine focuses on the balance of fuel economy and driving experience, and is the core power component of the Asian Dragon model.
Summarizing the evaluation of Autohome owners, he was full of praise for the exterior design of the Asian Dragon, believing that it is exquisite and impactful, with smooth body lines and in line with aesthetic pursuits. Such design details undoubtedly bring a pleasant driving experience to owners, which further enhances people’s liking for this model.
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Youth is limitless! ＂Ancient costume male god＂ Hu Ge 23-year-old precious youth photo exposed
1905 movie network feature What do you think of when you think of Hu Ge? "Langya Bang", "The Pretender", "The Legend of Immortals and Swords", "The Legend of Condor Heroes", and other wonderful works, each of which is remarkable. The 22nd Shanghai TV Festival Magnolia Best Actor, the 28th Golden Eagle Awards Audience Favorite TV Actor, the Most Popular Actor and other awards, his acting skills should not be underestimated.
Exclusively curated by 1905 Movie Network, "Your Green Appearance" selects the first issue of beautiful pictures. Xiao Dianjun dedicates the interview photos of Hu Ge that have been treasured for many years to everyone. Hu Ge, 23 years old in 2005, has a lively and hearty personality and the appearance of the most beautiful man in ancient costumes. In this late spring and early summer season, let’s chase after youth and recall youth together!
Hu Ge was interviewed generously
"Scissorhands" Hu Ge
Hu Ge talks with reporters about new dramas
Hu Ge signing
Hu Ge recorded a show with fans
Hu Ge shakes hands with fans
Hu Ge talks about interesting things
After reading this set of photos, Xiao Dianjun not only lamented, it turns out that Hu Ge, the "male god of ancient costumes", also has such a shy and youthful side. Shake hands at the signing party, invite fans to record the program… Our "Xiaoyao brother" is too fond of fans!
So which of our familiar celebrities will be the green faces that will appear in the next issue? Stay tuned!