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Notice of the General Office of the People’s Government of Guangdong Province on Several Policies and Measures to Support Railway Construction and Promote Comprehensive Land Development

Yuefuban [2018] No.36

General Office of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government issued a document on supporting railway construction.

Notice of some policies and measures to promote comprehensive land development

People’s governments at the local level and listed, people’s governments of counties (cities, districts), departments and institutions directly under the provincial government:

　　"Several policies and measures on supporting railway construction and promoting comprehensive land development" have been agreed by the provincial people’s government and are hereby issued to you, please implement them conscientiously. Problems encountered in the implementation process, please report to the Provincial Department of Land and Resources and the Development and Reform Commission.

General Office of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government

August 17, 2018

On supporting railway construction and promoting comprehensive land development

Some policy measures of

　　In order to thoroughly study and implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era and the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, conscientiously implement the spirit of the important speech of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, unswervingly practice the new development concept, promote green development, advocate green lifestyles such as green travel, and accelerate the formation of the system of ecological civilization system, According to the deployment arrangement of Opinions of General Office of the State Council on Supporting Railway Construction and Implementing Comprehensive Land Development (No.37 [2014] of Guo Ban Fa) and Notice of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for Promoting the Supply-side Structural Reform of Infrastructure in Guangdong Province (No.70 [2017] of Guangdong Province), combined with the actual situation of our province, the railway (including national railway trunk lines, intercity, municipal, suburban and sparse) is now promoted.

　　First, to ensure the comprehensive development of land

　　(a) the people’s governments of cities and counties along the newly-built railway projects should actively support and guarantee the scale of land for comprehensive development of the project, and adjust the overall land use planning according to the implementation schedule of comprehensive development. Railway projects supporting the comprehensive development of land required for new construction land indicators, by the Provincial Department of Land and Resources to the Ministry of Natural Resources to apply for separate planning or the use of provincial reserved indicators.

　　(II) In the planning and site selection stage of railway projects, the people’s governments of cities and counties along the line should implement planning control on the land within a radius of 800 meters centered on the station in a timely manner, and determine the land within a radius of about 800 meters from the center of the station as an alternative land for development in combination with the actual situation of cities, towns and urban road networks.

　　(3) After the approval of the feasibility study report of the railway project and before the approval of the comprehensive development plan of the station land, suspend the acceptance and issuance of the planning permission for construction land or issue the conditions for land planning and design, and suspend the transfer and allocation of land; If it is really necessary to carry out national and provincial key projects or major livelihood projects, environmental protection projects and the construction of "three old" reconstruction projects before the railway project planning and site selection is determined, the people’s government at the prefecture level or above shall apply to the Provincial Department of Land and Resources for a special topic, and the Provincial Department of Land and Resources shall take the lead in making a decision jointly with relevant provincial departments.

　　(four) after deducting the station land, the total amount of land for comprehensive development of the same railway project is controlled according to the average size of a single station not exceeding 50 hectares, and the scale of land for comprehensive development of a few stations is not exceeding 100 hectares.

　　Second, strengthen planning and convergence

　　(5) For newly-built railway projects, the people’s governments at the prefecture level or above the city level where the project is located shall co-ordinate the organization of the project construction investors or project companies at the feasibility study stage of the project, and simultaneously prepare the comprehensive development plan for the station land. For stations (large-scale comprehensive transportation hubs) involving multiple railway projects, the Provincial Development and Reform Commission should strengthen guidance and coordination to take into account the comprehensive development needs of various railway projects. For existing railway projects, the people’s governments at the prefecture level and listed along the line should take the initiative to negotiate with the legal entity of the railway project and make overall plans for the comprehensive development of the station land. The comprehensive development planning of the station land should be coordinated with the overall land use planning and the overall urban planning, and the adjustment of the overall land use planning and the overall urban planning should be handled in accordance with the regulations.

　　(VI) The comprehensive development plan of station and yard land should be compiled according to the principle of "integrated design, unified joint construction, three-dimensional development and functional integration", and the location, scope, scale and development conditions of land for comprehensive development of land should be defined, so as to promote the coordination of the layout of station and yard and related facilities, seamless connection of transportation facilities, full utilization of above-ground and underground space, greatly improve the transportation function and comprehensive service function of cities, form a benign interaction mechanism between railway construction and the development of towns and related industries, and promote railway traffic.

　　(7) The comprehensive development plan of station land shall be compiled according to the line (project) substation, and the opinions of the people’s governments of counties (cities, districts) along the line shall be fully solicited, and shall be submitted to the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Development and Reform Commission and the Department of Land and Resources for joint approval and implementation according to procedures. The people’s governments of counties (cities, districts) along the line shall prepare or adjust the regulatory detailed planning of relevant land use in a timely manner, and the relevant adjustments shall be made after soliciting the written opinions of the project construction investment subject (or project company) in advance, and then perform the relevant examination and approval procedures. In principle, the planning adjustment shall be completed within 6 months and reported to the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development step by step for the record.

　　Third, promote the comprehensive development and utilization of land

　　(eight) the use of land within the red line of railway projects for the development of above-ground and underground space, under the premise of meeting the planning and safety requirements of railway projects, can be compatible with a certain proportion of other functions, and can set up the right to use construction land in layers. The right to use the construction land established by layers conforms to the Catalogue of Allocated Land, and the procedures for land use can be handled according to the allocation method; Do not meet the "allocation of land directory", according to the agreement for paid land use procedures. If the allocated land obtained by the legal entity of railway project according to law is no longer in conformity with the Catalogue of Allocated Land due to transfer or change of use, the land use formalities can be handled by agreement according to the provisions of Document No.37 [2014] of the State Council Office; If the development is recovered by the government, it can be implemented with reference to the redevelopment of inefficient land and the relevant policies of "three old" transformation.

　　(9) Support legal entities of railway projects to make use of their own land, acquire adjacent land through equal consultation, obtain land supplied by the government according to law or cooperate with other market entities to comprehensively develop the existing railway project station area. After the approval of the planning department, the land and resources departments of cities and counties along the line shall provide services for the railway project legal entity to use its own land for land property rights integration and parcel merger and split.

　　Fourth, clear the way of land supply

　　(ten) the comprehensive development of new railway stations and yards shall be supplied in a market-oriented way, and the announcement time for land supply shall not be less than 60 working days. If the investment subject of the newly-built railway project is not determined, the comprehensive land development right can be tendered together when the project is tendered, and the winning bidder of the newly-built railway project can obtain the comprehensive land development right at the same time, and the corresponding land can be provided once or in stages according to the development stages, and the land supply price is determined according to the market price at the time of transfer. The new railway project has determined the investment subject but not the comprehensive land development right. If the land conforms to the Catalogue of Allocated Land, it can be supplied by allocation; If it does not conform to the Catalogue of Allocated Land, it will be supplied by bidding, auction and listing, and the unified railway station, line engineering, related planning conditions and railway construction requirements will be taken as the preconditions for obtaining land. To supply land within the scope of comprehensive development of existing railway stations and yards, the planning requirements of comprehensive development and the requirements of railway construction should be included in the premise of land supply.

　　(11) All localities can explore the way of "providing land in pieces and supplying it by stages" for comprehensive land development, that is, referring to the current bidding, auction and listing mode, the right to use the land for comprehensive land development and the transfer price are determined first, and the procedures of signing the transfer contract and paying the transfer fee in the bidding, auction and listing procedures are temporarily not fulfilled. After determining the owner of the right to use, the remaining land supply process will be handled by stages according to the urban planning and actual situation, and the price of land supply by stages will be implemented according to the price determined at the time of bidding, auction and listing. The time limit for land supply by stages shall not exceed 5 years at the longest. If the land supply by stages cannot be completed within 5 years due to the reason of the land use right holder, the land supply procedures for the remaining land shall not be handled for the land use right holder.

　　Five, reasonably determine the cost of land use

　　(12) For industrial projects that are in line with the province’s priority to develop industries and are intensive in land use (the floor area ratio and building coefficient exceed the national standard by 40% and the investment intensity increases by more than 10%), the transfer reserve price can be determined by not less than 70% of the lowest price standard of industrial land corresponding to the local land. Land comprehensive development and construction of real estate (including commercial buildings, office buildings, etc.) needs to be sold by means of bidding, auction and listing, and the selling reserve price shall be determined by collective decision based on the land appraisal results, land supply policies and land market conditions. The lowest price of land transfer shall not be less than 70% of the benchmark land price at the location of the land transfer, and the bid bond shall not be less than 20% of the lowest price of land transfer. Encourage the intensive use of space, and the reserve price of the right to use underground space can be calculated and determined by multiplying the benchmark price of the local level by the corresponding correction coefficient. The specific correction coefficient is determined by the people’s governments of cities and counties according to local actual conditions.

　　(13) The land authorized by the state to operate can be invested (invested) or leased at a fixed price according to law within the service life, or privately transferred between state-controlled and state-controlled enterprises within the group company after being examined and approved by the state-funded enterprises.

　　Six, the establishment of a comprehensive security mechanism

　　(fourteen) to promote the establishment of "railway projects+land development" comprehensive return model. After the income from comprehensive land development is included, the financial internal rate of return of railway projects should not be lower than the industry benchmark value of 3% in principle, and it should be comprehensively determined in combination with the recruitment of social capital. The number of comprehensive development land provided by listing at all levels along the railway project should match the sustainable management responsibility of the project shared by the road sections in each city; The income from comprehensive land development is accounted for by cities, which is used for the sustainable management of projects in the city’s sections.

　　(15) The municipal government at or above the prefecture level along the railway project shall, in accordance with the principles of integrated planning, linked supply, three-dimensional development and overall construction, negotiate and determine the comprehensive land development matters that need to be arranged for the construction of railway stations and yards, and clarify the related matters such as the comprehensive land development projects and the unified joint construction of corresponding railway stations and yards and line projects. Before the feasibility study of a new railway project is approved, the investment subject of railway project construction and the prefecture-level listing along the line should sign a comprehensive land development agreement, and clarify the scale, location, supply and payment method of the feasibility gap subsidy for the comprehensive development land. Increase credit support for eligible government and social capital cooperation (PPP) projects, and provide long-term, stable and low-cost financial support for the projects.

　　(sixteen) to support the comprehensive development of land for the construction and operation of railway projects. After deducting the necessary costs such as land purchasing and storage and the rigid provision stipulated by the state and province, the rest of the land transfer income can be used for railway project construction and operation. For the railway project built in the mode of "railway project+land development", the people’s governments at the prefecture level and listed cities along the line where the land is sold can arrange special subsidy funds from the comprehensive land development income to the project company according to the requirements of the two lines of revenue and expenditure and the comprehensive development agreement signed with the project construction investors, so as to improve the fund-raising ability and income level of the railway project. The Pearl River Delta intercity railway project, which is built in a mode other than "railway project+land development", will continue to do a good job in collecting the income from comprehensive land development of the Pearl River Delta intercity railway project, and the relevant municipal governments and provincial departments in the Pearl River Delta should implement the development income management in accordance with the specific requirements of the Measures for the Administration of Operation Guarantee Fund for the Pearl River Delta Intercity Rail Transit Project. After the main body of railway project construction completes the construction of the upper cover plate of the station yard, rolling stock depot and parking lot, if it is really necessary to be purchased and stored at the prefecture level along the line, the land reserve department at the prefecture level along the line will sign a compensation agreement with the main body of railway construction, and the compensation standard for purchasing and storing can be implemented with reference to the relevant provisions of the "three old" transformation.

　　Seven, the establishment of provincial and municipal supervision and coordination mechanism.

　　(seventeen) strict management of land development and utilization. The relevant departments of land and resources of cities and counties should clearly agree with the subjects who have obtained the right to use the comprehensive development land that the railway station and line project should be built before the comprehensive land development project. If the main body that has obtained the comprehensive development land fails to give priority to the construction of railway stations and line projects as agreed, it shall not handle the land and real estate procedures for it.

　　(eighteen) to establish a coordination mechanism for comprehensive development of railway land in provinces and cities. The Provincial Department of Land and Resources coordinates and urges all localities to conscientiously implement the land use policies related to the comprehensive development of railway projects. The Provincial Development and Reform Commission should coordinate and promote the construction of railway projects in the mode of "railway projects+land development". Relevant provincial departments should strengthen the coordination and guidance on the construction and operation of related projects and comprehensive land development according to their respective responsibilities. Governments at all levels along the railway projects should attach great importance to and conscientiously implement the relevant national and provincial policy requirements, and jointly form a long-term mechanism for the comprehensive development of land along the railway.

　　This policy and measures shall come into force as of the date of issuance and shall be valid for 5 years.

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QQ Music June 1st special planning, hand in hand with Shenzhen Symphony Orchestra to start a symphony fairy tale music tour.

With the combination of traditional art and modern communication methods, classical music is climbing out of the high wall of the concert hall with the help of the wave of digitalization and opening a "Renaissance". According to the Voice of the Internet Report of Epidemic Sound, in 2022, global classical music was favored by streaming media content creators, and its usage increased by 90%. As aborigines in the digital age, Generation Z is also attracted by the profound cultural heritage and emotional expression of classical music, and constantly explores its boundaries, laying a solid foundation for the revival of classical music.

On June 1st this year, QQ Music Classical Huanxin launched a special project "Fairy Tale Symphony" Children Enjoy Childishness ",and brought fairy tale theme music content together with Shenzhen Symphony Orchestra, aiming at creating a musical journey full of fairy tales on June 1st and feeling the charm of classical music in an immersive way.

On June 1st, Shenzhen Symphony Orchestra played a symphony of "Children"

On June 1st this year, QQ music took fairy tales as the theme, and created a special fairy tale symphony on June 1st to restore children’s musical memories. In order to create a perfect sense of fairy tales for friends of all ages, QQ Music cooperated with its strategic partner Shenzhen Symphony Orchestra to prepare a symphony afternoon tea: the symphony fairy tale concert of "Peter and Wolf" was broadcast live on June 1st, giving classical music lovers an audio-visual feast.

In this live broadcast, Shenzhen Symphony Orchestra will portray brave, clumsy or cunning fairy tale characters through exquisite interpretation of flute, oboe, clarinet, bassoon, strings, timpani and other musical instruments, restore Peter’s adventurous experience of fighting wits with wolves with music, and revitalize this classic symphony fairy tale that has been circulating for nearly a hundred years. QQ Music will also rely on its platform and technical advantages to help classical music break the traditional geographical and scene restrictions and bring an immersive listening experience to a wider user base.

In addition to the concert, QQ Music also carefully planned the symphony album with fairy tale theme, and selected the music of many classic animation works such as Peter and the Wolf, Nutcracker and Candy House to inject more wonderful melodies into the fairy tale journey of classical lovers. At the same time, there are many classic works such as "Children’s" theme songs, "The Lion King", "Frozen", "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone" and "Star Wars" on the online theme, so that friends of all ages can enjoy the wonder of classical music on June 1st.

Boutique projectsforgeTheater-level music experience　　New scene, new classical charm.

QQ music continues to be deeply cultivated on the road of helping classical music to break the circle. In order to make classical music glow with new vitality, a series of unique music playing methods and plans are launched: planning a series of creative plans such as "3.8" They deserve to be heard ","5.1 paying tribute to model composer "and" 6.1 those classical music hidden in cartoons ". Recently, fun activities such as classical music "play a bomb" and classical song guessing challenge were launched, which comprehensively laid out digital classical music, helped classical music quickly reach multi-layer users through brand-new digital scenes, explored a broader and younger consumption market, and gave new vitality.

In addition, QQ Music has joined hands with professional music academies at home and abroad to break through the restrictions of online and offline scenes, and go hand in hand with each other inside and outside the station to continuously broaden the boundaries of classical music. For example, "Shenzhen Park Symphony | Special Plan" created by QQ Music and Shenzhen Symphony Orchestra integrates classical music into life scenes and provides an interesting entrance for the public to understand classical music. In addition, QQ Music, together with the National Grand Theatre, Guangzhou Symphony Orchestra and other well-known professional art troupes, launched joint planning activities with commemorative significance, such as the special planning of "Ten Years of Good Music" for the National Grand Theatre and the special planning of the 65th anniversary of the establishment of Guangzhou Symphony Orchestra, which not only brought the original live listening experience to the audience, but also further enhanced the influence and popularity of classical music.

QQ Music has always been committed to creating an auditory feast with leading digital technology, and through the power of science and technology, it will help quality music reach more people. QQ Music takes "Classical Rejuvenation" IP as its starting point, adds unique "panoramic sound" sound quality to classical topics, and sets up seamless playback function for classic works with Hi-Res sound quality to ensure smooth connection between classical music movements and bring listeners an all-round, more surrounding and immersive listening experience.

In the future, QQ Music will continue to focus on quality music, and continue to join hands with strategic partners such as major professional institutions and academies, from online "theater-level" music experience to offline music ticketing cooperation, to innovate and broaden the scene of music experience and rejuvenate the classical charm.

Disclaimer:

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The content of the article is for reference only and does not constitute investment advice. Investors operate accordingly at their own risk.

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Popular science ｜ Who invented the shield machine？

However, when introducing the origin of shield machine, Xiao Bian found an interesting phenomenon, which is about the inventor of shield machine — — Brunell, although experts agree that brunell was the first to register a shield patent and applied it in the construction of the Thames Tunnel, the introduction to him is somewhat vague. Some people say that it is French engineer brunauer, while others say that it is British engineer brunell, and Baidu Encyclopedia even confuses the relationship between the two.

Although there is no substantive result in discussing this issue, with the editor’s rigorous attitude, Xiaobian has sorted it out, and if there is anything wrong, please ask experts to correct me.

1. There are two people in brunell. They are father and son.

2. Father Marc Isambard Brunel (1769— In 1849), he was a joint applicant for the patent technology of drilling and digging tunnel boring machine. He is generally called the inventor of the shield patent, and was inspired by ship maggots (also known as chiseling shells). In 1818, brunell improved the mechanical system of the shield structure, and designed a closed shield shell with full-face spiral excavation (the first generation hand-dug shield machine).

3. Son Isambard Kingdom Brunel (1806— 1859), a great British engineer, ranked second (second only to Winston Churchill) in the "100 Greatest Britons" selection held by the BBC in 2002, which Baidu Encyclopedia wrongly awarded to his father.

4. Father and son jointly participated in the construction of the Thames Tunnel (formally started in February 1825 and excavated in November 1841), which is an underwater tunnel buried under the Thames River bed in London, England. In 1865, the tunnel was acquired by the railway company and used for railway transportation to this day.

5. Father Mark isambard brunel should be French and have British nationality; My son, isambard kingdom brunel, is British because he was born in Britain and belongs to French-English.

6. Comparatively speaking, isambard kingdom brunel, his son, seems to have made greater achievements. His contribution is not only to build the Thames Tunnel, but also to host the construction of the Great Western Railway, a series of steamships (including the first large steamship with a propeller across the Atlantic) and many important bridges. He revolutionized public transportation, modern engineering and other fields. At present, there are statues of brunell all over Britain, all of which should be based on their sons.

◎ Brunel University (English: Brunel University, founded in 1966) is a public research university located in the suburb of Oxbridge in London, England, named after isambard kingdom brunel, a Victorian engineer;

◎ In 2006, the Royal Mint minted a commemorative coin of 2 pounds for brunell to commemorate the 200th anniversary of his birth;

◎ At the opening ceremony of the London Olympic Games in 2012, brunell made another appearance. In the second chapter, Green and Pleasant Land, Kenneth Bleiner, an English Shakespeare dramatist who played brunell, recited lines from Shakespeare’s comedy The Tempest. His first line, "Don’t be afraid, the island is full of all kinds of sounds", was also engraved on the Olympic clock hanging on the spot.

◎ The trophy of ITA Engineering Award in 2018 is the statue of British engineer isambard kingdom brunel.

[Extended reading]: The efforts of two generations of father and son — — Construction of Thames Tunnel

In 1823, Mark isambard brunel began to prepare for the construction of the tunnel from Weiping to Lothi with this technology. In 1824, he was funded by a number of private investors, including the Duke of Wellington, to set up the Thames Tunnel Company. The tunnel was formally started in February, 1825. The first step of the project was to dig the starting shaft 46 meters away from the shore in Lothi, on the south bank. For this reason, a huge steel ring with a diameter of 15 meters was made. The lining with a height of 12 meters and a thickness of 91 cm was built in the steel ring, and then the steam engine was used to drive the digging pump. The whole drilling and digging device was estimated to weigh 1,000 tons (1 ton = 1.016069088 tons). The edge at the bottom of the shield cuts the soft soil below like a blade. The soil accumulated in the steel ring is manually removed by workers, and the device slowly sinks under its own weight. At that time, the cutting device was stuck by the surrounding soil after sinking to a certain depth, and about 50 thousand bricks were temporarily loaded in order to keep it sinking. In November 1825, Lothi’s drilling and excavation device was completely lowered to the design depth, and the tunnel excavation process began.

The parts of the shield machine for tunneling were manufactured by the mechanical inventor Henry Maudslay’s workshop in Lamberthz and transported to the Lothi drilling site for assembly. The original shield machine consists of 12 large iron plates arranged side by side vertically, and then divided into three horizontal columns by two iron plates to provide a foothold for the upper and middle floors, thus forming 36 working spaces, and each space has a movable door panel against the soil in the drilling direction. A worker removes the door panel from each compartment, digs out a certain amount of soil in front of it, and then fixes the door panel in the depth of the dug space with tools. Each grid at the top and bottom of the shield machine will use giant screws to support the brick wall section behind the tunnel wall. When the soil in front of the shield machine has been dug away, the workers will turn the screws to make the shield machine go deeper. While the workers on the shield machine dig away the soil, another group of workers will keep laying brick walls behind them.

Each vertical iron plate of the shield machine weighs more than 7 tons, and the whole shield machine weighs about 80 tons. The advantage of this tunnel drilling and excavation method is to provide support for the inside of the tunnel to reduce the risk of collapse. However, many workers and engineers, including brunell, are infected by underground sewage flowing into the tunnel through the river bed, which will release methane gas and cause an explosion because of the ignition of oil lamps. In April 1826, after John Armstrong, a resident engineer, fell ill, brunell’s then 20-year-old son isambard kingdom brunel took over the baton. The progress of drilling and excavation is very slow, and the tunnel advances about 3 to 4 meters per week. On May 18, 1827, when the tunnel was dug to 167 meters, it was suddenly flooded. In order to stop the water seepage, Isambard entered the tunnel with a dinghy, swam to the top of the water seepage tunnel wall with a diving bell and plugged the cracks with sandbags. After the repair and pumping were completed, he held a banquet at the accident site in November to prove to the public that the underwater tunnel was safe.

In order to subsidize the project cost, the tunnel company opened the site for foreigners to visit. At that time, the admission fee was 1 shilling per person and attracted about 600 to 800 visitors every day.

On January 12, 1828, the tunnel was flooded again, which resulted in the death of six workers. Isambard fled to a locked emergency exit. A contractor behind the emergency exit noticed that someone was calling for help on the other side of the door, broke the door and rescued Isambard, who was in a coma. After being rescued, Isambard learned of the bid to build a bridge across Avon Canyon during his six-month convalescence. He won the project and built the Clifton suspension bridge later. Due to the subsequent financial problems, the tunnel was put on hold for seven years in August of that year, and the back of the shield machine was blocked by brick walls.

In December 1834, Mark isambard brunel successfully applied to the British Treasury for a loan of 247,000 pounds to continue the project. In August 1835, the original shield machine was dismantled and removed because it was aging. In March 1836, the improved shield machine weighing 140 pounds was replaced and the drilling and excavation continued. However, until 1840, the tunnel was flooded four times, and the fire, methane and hydrogen sulfide gas leakage continued to delay the construction progress. Finally, the tunnel was built in November 1841. From 1841 to 1842, the Thames Tunnel was paved with roads and lighting, and a spiral staircase was built at the exit for pedestrians to get up and down, which was opened to the public on March 25, 1843. The workshop on the Lothi side was converted into a storage place for pumping equipment to pump away the leaking groundwater when necessary, and this workshop was later converted into a museum to show the history of tunnels.

The Thames Tunnel is the first tunnel excavated by shield technology in the world, so it is a milestone of great significance in the history of tunnel engineering. Today, the Thames Tunnel has become a part of the London underground system, and thousands of Londoners rush through this gorgeous tunnel every day. At the same time, the Thames Tunnel has become a world-famous public attraction. (Source: Tunnel and Underground Engineering Lecture Hall)

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Cai Zhonglin, chairman of Hubei Wushu Association, criticized the Jianghu Covenant, saying that it defiled the reputation of Wushu.

Recently, some fake "masters" and "masters" have created their own schools and claimed their own titles in order to pursue personal fame and fortune, taking advantage of the people’s love and concern for Chinese traditional martial arts, and carrying out various kinds of chaos in commercial speculation by means of "making an appointment". On July 9, the Chinese Wushu Association issued the Proposal on Strengthening Industry Self-discipline and Promoting Wushu Culture, calling on all Wushu people to unite, abide by Wushu morality, abide by rules, strengthen self-discipline and promote the excellent traditional Chinese Wushu culture. In particular, it is mentioned that you should not call yourself "master", "head", "authentic" and "personal biography". Do not participate in fighting events such as mixed fighting and free fighting in the name of martial arts boxing and sects; You are not allowed to collect money in the name of "Apprentice" and "Celebrate the Celebration of the Shouqing Festival", you are not allowed to use false propaganda, speculation and other means to defraud money, and you are not allowed to engage in activities that violate social order and good customs and violate laws and regulations in the name of martial arts.

Character business card

Cai Zhonglin, born in March 1953 in Wuhan, Hubei Province, is a Grade A judge of China Wushu, and is currently the president of Hubei Wushu Association. He used to be dean of the School of Physical Education of Hubei University, tutor of doctoral students, member of the National Physical Education Steering Committee of the Ministry of Education, member of the Standing Committee of the China Wushu Association, deputy director of the Scientific Research Committee of the Chinese Wushu Association, deputy director of the Physical Education Steering Committee of colleges and universities in Hubei Province, and chairman of the Physical Education Professional Committee of the Hubei Education Association.

"There is no winner in the unequal contest."

Chu (Chutian Metropolis Daily): In the past two years, there have been many "appointments" in the rivers and lakes. The most recent incident happened on May 17th this year. Ma Baoguo, who is known as the founder of Hunyuan Xingyi Taiji Gate, stepped into the competitive arena. As a result, he was beaten three times by fighting coach Wang Qingmin within 30 seconds. What do you think of so many "contracts"?

Cai (Cai Zhonglin): Some people originally lacked an objective and scientific understanding of their fist and fist skills, and even some people were originally ostentatious. Over the years, when fooling others, I have unconsciously made myself believe in magical powers. People like this, but also want to take the opportunity to Dangdang "online celebrity", further hype themselves, but the result is a big ugly.

Chu: Is Tai Ji Chuan really so untroubled?

Cai: The real master of Tai Ji Chuan is by no means vulnerable like this. Of course, it’s an unequal contest for you to let Tai Ji Chuan athletes who take protection as the top compete with fighting athletes, because the criteria for judging are different. Just like running, whether a sprinter or a marathon runner is higher or lower depends on whose standard you compare. If compared with the sprint, the former will definitely win, but is such a competition meaningful? What’s more, regular competitions should also be divided into age groups. How can you compare older people with hot-blooded young people?

"The official level has never commented on the master"

Chu: Ma Baoguo claimed to be the founder of Hunyuan Xingyi Taiji Gate. Have you heard of this sect?

Cai: I didn’t know about Ma Baoguo and his Hunyuan Sect until I saw relevant news. I’ve never heard of this sect before. In the 1980s, according to the principles of orderly origin, clear boxing theory, unique style and self-contained, Wushu was excavated and sorted all over the country, and a total of 129 boxing types were identified, which increased to 130 in the 1990s. Among them, there are only five sects in Tai Ji Chuan, which is also recognized by everyone. But in fact, in society, there are countless sects in Tai Ji Chuan, which inevitably leads to a mixed phenomenon, because the people who practice Tai Ji Chuan every day are the most of all kinds of boxing. With such a big market, there must be people who want to attract disciples to make money under various flags.

Chu: Many people call themselves masters, and some even call themselves masters. What kind of people can be called real martial arts masters?

Cai: As far as I know, at the official level, there has never been any comment on martial arts masters. The so-called masters are self-styled. In the late 1990s, the Chinese Wushu Grade was introduced by the Wushu Management Center of the State Sports Commission at that time. According to one’s years of engaging in martial arts training and activities, mastering the level of martial arts technology and theory, research results, martial arts moral cultivation, and his contribution to the development of martial arts, martial arts is divided into three levels, from one to nine. This is by far the most standardized and recognized national Wushu evaluation system. In my opinion, what really makes people respect him as a master from the heart is to have martial arts. Second, both superb martial arts and profound theoretical foundation. Third, he has made outstanding contributions in promoting the inheritance and development of Wushu.

"Magic exists in martial arts novels"

Chu: When people talk about martial arts, they will think of "beating cattle across the mountain", "crossing the water without trace" and "opening a monument to crack a stone" and other unparalleled feats. In real life, is there really such kung fu?

Cai: I haven’t seen it so far. These magical powers should only exist in martial arts novels and some film and television works. In those days, Jin Yong’s novels, as well as the popularity of film and television dramas such as Shaolin Temple and Huo Yuanjia, not only spread martial arts, but also caused some "misunderstandings" to the outside world. Until now, there are still people who are "poisoned" and are convinced that there are great people in this world and there will be peerless magic.

Chu: Has Wushu really degenerated into a set of road performances?

Cai: As a national quintessence, Wushu is a kind of sports gradually formed and developed by the Chinese nation in the long-term productive labor, the struggle with nature and the war of cold weapons. It has the functions of keeping fit, protecting the body, preventing the enemy and winning the battle. After different times, the function of Wushu will be emphasized to meet the needs of the broad masses of the people. Nowadays, it is no longer an era of fighting by fists and fists. The fitness function of Wushu has been greatly expanded. People use martial arts to achieve the purpose of strengthening their bodies and cultivating their self. However, Wushu is not only a routine, but also a project that is good at fighting like Sanda.

"Only by clearing the source can we go to the world"

Chu: What do you think of the Proposal on Strengthening Industry Self-discipline and Promoting Wushu Culture issued by the Chinese Wushu Association?

Cai: It should have been like this a long time ago. There are also many martial arts lovers in our province. Although there is no similar "fight", there are still bad signs. At present, we have let martial arts practitioners deeply understand the spirit of this initiative through various associations. Only by rooting out the root causes can martial arts have a good development environment.

Chu: Over the years, Wushu has been seeking to go global. The Beijing Olympic Games gave Wushu a stage. At that time, you were one of the witnesses on the scene. How did you feel? What more efforts do we need to make?

Cai: I felt very proud at that time. Although it was not a formal competition, it was a great start to enter the Olympic Games and show the charm of Wushu. However, to really become a member of the Olympic family, Wushu people still have a long way to go. Personally, I think that Sanda, which is more standardized, antagonistic and ornamental, is a better breakthrough. I hope we can really see the grand scene of "meeting friends with martial arts" in the Olympic Games in the future.

(The original title is "Cai Zhonglin, Chairman of Hubei Wushu Association, criticized the Jianghu Covenant, saying that it defiled the reputation of Wushu")

(This article is from The Paper, please download the "The Paper" APP for more original information)

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Hongqi EH7 officially launched, selling 229,800

On March 20, it was officially listed. This time, a total of 5 configuration models were launched to choose from, and the official price range was 22.98-30 9,800 yuan. The first model of the car based on the new FMEs platform super architecture is positioned as a medium and large sedan. The follow-up may also follow up the replacement version and the long-life fast charging version for the public to choose.

In terms of appearance, the EH7 adopts the new design language of Hongqi New Energy Vehicle compared with the previous fuel version, and replaces the traditional logo with the new logo "Qimiao Wings". The overall shape looks very young and fashionable. The front face adopts a closed design to highlight the new energy attributes, and the straight waterfall front grille is shaped like a smiling face slightly upward, looking naive and very recognizable. The integrated light group on both sides adopts a "7" shape design, which echoes the name of the car.

On the side of the body, the side lines of the Hongqi EH7 are straight and smooth, and a waist line runs through the body. The car adopts the popular design of large back and short front and rear overhangs, which enhances the mobility of the vehicle. At the same time, it is equipped with pop-up hidden door handles and aluminum alloy polished five-spoke wheels, which add a sense of luxury and youth to the vehicle.

At the rear of the vehicle, the Hongqi EH7 rear shape is simple and elegant. The through-type taillights are designed with a "7" font, which echoes the headlights. Coupled with the boomerang-style taillight shape, it is like a pair of unfolded wings, which lights up the cool personality. The "EHS7" logo under the tailgate enhances the brand recognition. The large-scale spoiler design above the vehicle, as well as the embellishment of chrome trim, adds a certain degree of sporty atmosphere.

In terms of interior, the interior of the Hongqi EH7 is simple and stylish. The new car uses a 6-inch full LCD instrument panel + 15.5-inch central control curved dual screen, and is also equipped with an AR HUD head-up display system, which is more convenient for human-machine interaction. The car uses the Qualcomm Snapdragon 8155 chip, which is a bold attempt by Hongqi. The fluency and response speed are excellent. The design of the polygonal steering wheel is very delicate, like a gamepad, which is novel and chic.

In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the Hongqi EH7 are 4980 × 1915 × 1490mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 3000mm. A properly sized car with a long wheelbase also makes the interior space more spacious and provides users with a more comfortable driving experience.

In terms of power and cruising range, Hongqi EH7 will provide rear-drive version and four-wheel drive version optional, equipped with front and rear dual motors. Among them, the maximum power of the rear-drive version is 253kW, the maximum power of the four-wheel drive version is the front 202kW and rear 253kW respectively, the total system power is 455kW, the peak torque is 756N · m, and the 0-100km/h acceleration is only 3.9 seconds. The car is equipped with a capacity of 111kWh, and the cruising range of the rear-drive version and the four-wheel drive version is 820km and 760km respectively.

Write at the end:

The Hongqi brand has been committed to innovation and development, and pursues high-quality travel. The listing of Hongqi EH7 is undoubtedly a satisfactory answer for the brand. Personally, I look forward to it bringing consumers a more environmentally friendly and intelligent travel experience, and at the same time contributing to the development of new energy vehicle technology.

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＂Big＂ Characters ＂special viewing, takeaway brother： very cool!

1905 movie network news "Whether I’m a police officer or not, I have to find out to the end!" Starring 500 directors, Wang Qianyuan and Bao Bell, starring Wang Xun, Wang Yanhui, Qu Jingjing, Zhou You, Han Yezhou, and Gai Yuexi, Liu Mintao’s special performance, Mei Ting’s friendly performance, Qiao Zhenyu, Pan Yueming, and Liu Tianzuo, the police and bandit action movie "Big" will be officially released nationwide on January 11, 2019. The little police officer Sun Dasheng (Wang Qianyuan, played) who stands up for justice in the film is very impressive. In life, there are actually many ordinary and great "big people" like Sun Dasheng, a small and medium-sized police officer in the film, such as the courier and takeaway brother. Recently, the film joined forces with "JD.com Logistics" and "Eli.me" to organize two unique and forward-looking movie viewing activities in Beijing to send them the warmth of the cold winter. The little buddies gave the film five-star praise one after another. After the screening, some brothers said: "funny and relieved", "small people are also big people".

The special movie "Super Anxiety" takeaway brother likes it: he watches it happily and smiles happily

On December 29th, the movie "Big" People "," JD.com Logistics Special "and" Eli.me Special "two advanced movie viewing activities were successfully held. Although Beijing has recently ushered in a super cold snap, the couriers are still full of enthusiasm. The takeaway brothers rushed to participate in the movie viewing activities before they could change their uniforms. During the nearly two-hour movie viewing process, the audience was deeply moved by the spirit of the little police officer Sun Dasheng who stood up without hesitation. After the movie, they expressed their approval for the film." You must give it five stars! "

The film mainly tells the story of the young police officer Sun Dasheng standing up for justice against the rich second generation Zhao Tai (Bao Bell, played) and the evil forces behind it. Among them, the fight scenes with real swords and real guns and the tense rhythm make the audience cry "very cool!" In addition to the action scenes of fists to meat, there are many plot scenes that make people laugh in the film. After the screening, many people praised the film for "a lot of punchlines and baggage".

The plot of the film is "down-to-earth", and the takeaway brother feels it: "Little people" are also "big people"

While the audience was moved by Sun Dasheng’s fearless spirit of standing up, they also resonated with his "down-to-earth" character image. As an ordinary little police officer, Sun Dasheng was under pressure from all aspects. He was criticized by the leaders for his unsatisfactory handling of the case, and he was scolded by his wife for not being able to buy a school district house… After the movie, a delivery guy expressed his empathy. "I sometimes encounter difficulties, but I believe that as long as I persevere, I will definitely pass."

Many viewers shared their "big shots" after the screening. One delivery guy said, "I think the big shots should be’small ‘and’great’," while another guy said, "I think the big shots are the ones who can uphold justice." In fact, not only "Sun Dasheng" who upholds justice is a "big shot", the courier who delivers long-awaited packages to people, the delivery guy who delivers hot meals to people, the sanitation aunt who keeps the city tidy, the uncle who provides security for the community… Their contributions make this society warmer and more lovely. Of course, "small" and "great" people are also "big shots".

The film will be released nationwide on January 11, 2019. Small police officers stand up for justice, and the battle between good and evil is imminent. A new round of advanced screening viewing activities will be launched in Shaanxi, Henan, Anhui, Tianjin, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Shandong, Hebei and other places at the beginning of the new year on January 1, 2019.

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The latest course! The autumn enrollment of Qingdao Radio and Television University for the Elderly has started!

QingdaoRadio and Television University for the Elderly

Fall semester 2023Admissions brochure

Qingdao Radio and Television University for the Elderly

Introduction to Qingdao Radio and Television University for the Elderly

Qingdao Radio and Television University for the ElderlyIt is currently the only radio and television university for the elderly in the city. At present, the two campuses are a media platform for middle-aged and elderly education that integrates online and offline. At present, the school has two main campuses and sub-campuses such as instrumental music, tea, painting, and floral art. There are more than 60 high-level in-service teachers, 41 regular courses and high-quality short-term training courses have been offered, and more than 2,000 students have attended the school. It has provided course services to nearly 30,000 middle-aged and elderly friends, greatly enriching the lives of elderly friends.

From now on 8:30-11:30, 13:30-16:30 (within working days), you can go to Qingdao Radio and Television University for the Elderly to register and pay.

Qingdao Radio and Television University for the Elderly

Tianfuyuan Campus Admissions Guide

▲ Click on the picture to enlarge it.

Address:206 Ningxia Road (get off at Tianfuyuan Station)

Bus routes:Route 11, 202, 205 loop, 223, 226, 301, 309, 312, 314, 320, 369, 467.

Qingdao Radio and Television University for the Elderly

Xiaobaifan Campus Admissions Guide

▲ Click on the picture to enlarge it.

Address:No. 268 Ningxia Road (Qingdao TV Xiaobaifan Art Troupe)

Bus routes:

1. Get off at the bus stop on Longde Road, Ningxia Road.11 Road, 202 Road, 218 Road, 301 Road, 309 Road, 320 Road, 369 Road, 379 Road;

2. Get off at the Manatee Xincun bus stop.218 Road, 223 Road, 312 Road, 312 Road Section, 314 Road, 379 Road Loop, 467 Road Loop Bus Line.

Qingdao Radio and Television University for the Elderly

Campus Teacher Profile

Vocal class teacher: Li Keqin

Bachelor of Music Education, Shandong Normal University; Graduate student of Education Management, Qufu Normal University; The first batch of key teachers in Shandong Province; Member of Musicians Association-Chorus Association; Member of Chinese Musicians Association; Specially invited researcher of China Academy of International Education Sciences.

Accordion class teacher: Fu Yong

China’s famous accordion player and educator; executive director of the Accordion Society of the Chinese Musicians Association; vice president and secretary general of the China Electronic Accordion Research Association; chairperson of the Accordion Professional Committee of Shandong Musicians Association; vice chairperson of the International Keyboard Accordion Federation (China); accordion player of Shandong Song and Dance Theater; distinguished professor of Shandong Academy of Arts; editor-in-chief of "Shandong Accordion Education"; editor-in-chief of "Voice of China Global Accordion".

Literature appreciation and recitation class teacher: Wu Qing

Executive Director of Qingdao Recitation Artists Association; Member of Qingdao Dramatists Association; Member of Qingdao Quyi Artists Association; Member of Qingdao Crosstalk Research Association; Deputy Secretary-General of Qingdao Children’s Recitation Art Troupe; Senior Language Teacher of Social Art Level Recitation Examination Officer of the Ministry of Culture; Judge of Qingdao Division of CCTV "Xia Qing Cup" Recitation Competition; Expert Judge of National Talent Student Assessment; Deputy Director of Qingdao Language Professional Executive Committee of National Art Talent Student Assessment and Certification. Member of the Art and Art Volunteer Service Group of Shandong Federation of Literary and Art Circles; currently an invited recitation teacher of Qingdao Radio and Television Literature Appreciation and Recitation Program. He has won many awards in the national, provincial and municipal sketches Quyi Recitation Contest.

Calligraphy class teacher: Li Xichao

Member of the Chinese Calligraphers Association; Member of the Engraving Hard Pen Committee of the Shandong Calligraphers Association; Member of the Chinese Peasant and Industrial Democratic Party; Member of the Cultural and Sports Working Committee of the Seventh Committee of the Peasant Labor Party of Shandong Province; Vice President of the Shandong Academy of Calligraphy and Painting of the Peasant Labor Party; Director of the Qingdao Calligraphers Association; Deputy Director of the Qingdao Cultural and Sports Professional Committee of the Peasant Labor Party; Vice President of the Qingdao Calligraphers Academy; Member of the 2014 50 Elite Lanting Award Seminar of the Shandong Calligraphers Association; Secretary General of the New Class Professional Committee of the Qingdao Calligraphers Association; Vice President of the Zisha Committee of the Qingdao Collectors Association.

Tai Chi class teacher: Yang Hongbao

Teacher of "Tai Chi, Health Qigong, Sports Health" at Qingdao Radio and Television University for the Elderly; Member of Chinese Wushu Association, National First-level Social Sports Counselor, First-level Wushu Referee, First-level Wushu Sanda Referee. Shandong Province Wushu Champion; Qingdao Lifelong Education Public Welfare Teacher; Large-scale Artistic Performances "The Same Song" Entered Qingdao "Soothing Blue Qingdao", "Olympic Sailing Base Seaview Performance", "Charm Qingdao" and other martial arts choreographers; Organization and Curator of Chinese and Korean Wushu Sanda Arena Competition; Executive Secretary of Qingdao Folklore Society.

Vocal class teacher: Qu Linna

He has more than 30 years of experience in teaching music and art for young children; has experience in teaching vocal music for the elderly; has participated in the examination and evaluation of new teachers in various districts and cities in Qingdao for many years, and has participated in the pre-job training of new teachers for many years. Combined with the actual work, more than 20 papers and teaching cases have been published in national journals in recent years. He was named a famous teacher in Qingdao, a subject leader in primary and secondary schools in Qingdao, and a teaching expert in Qingdao.

Tai Chi class teacher: Song Zuquan

Joined the Chinese Wushu Association in 2010, and is now the fourth rank of Chinese Wushu. National first-level coach, national first-level social sports instructor, and national first-level referee. Won the first place in Qingdao’s first men’s Taijiquan in 2012; Won the 8th China International Traditional Wushu Taijiquan and Taijijian Gold Award in 2013; Won the first prize of Health Qigong in the Shandong Province Eastern Division Site League in 2016; Won the first prize of Health Qigong in the Shandong Province Site League in 2017; Won the gold medal of Taijiquan and Taijijian in the 4th Shandong Province Senior Games in 2018; Won the first prize of Health Qigong in the 20th Qingdao Wushu Championships and Men’s 42-style Taijiquan in 2019; Won the first prize of Health Qigong in the 11th Shandong Province National Fitness Games in 2021.

Social dance class teachers: Jiao Zongyong, Zheng Qingluan

Jiao Zongyong (Male): Member of Shandong Sports Dance Association, Director of Qingdao Sports Dance Association. He has won: "Shaoquan Cup" Qingdao 3rd Sports Dance Competition Middle-aged Group First Place; "Sunflower Cup" National Sports Dance Competition Middle-aged Group Modern Dance Sixth Place; National Sports Dance Competition Qingdao Division Middle-aged Group Modern Dance Second Place; In 2014, he was awarded the Qingdao Excellent Player Award; In 2015, he was awarded the Shandong Provincial Sports Dance Excellent Player by Shandong Provincial Sports Dance Association. Since engaging in teaching work in 1994, he has accumulated nearly 30 years of teaching experience. He has won the Excellent Teacher Award of various senior universities in Qingdao for many times, and was awarded the Advanced Teacher of Senior Education by Qingdao Municipal Government in 2008; In 2017, he was awarded the Special Contribution Award by Licang Senior University. In recent years, I have cooperated with teacher Zheng Qingluan (female) in teaching, and have been highly praised and recognized by students and the society for my rigorous teaching attitude and excellent behavior.

Cheongsam class teacher: Zhou Yuxiang

National Charm Top Ten Cheongsam People; Chairperson of Shandong Comprehensive Training Base of China Dance Federation; Judge of China International Dance Art Festival Competition; National Examiner of Cheongsam Models; National First-level Teacher of Cheongsam Models, National First-level Judge of Cheongsam Models; Excellent Choreographer Teacher of CCTV "Super Strong Baby" National Competition; Excellent Instructor of Basic Education of Body, Dance and Piano in Qingdao Universities for the Elderly. Founder of "Jade Dream Culture and Art Troupe" and "Full of Love Yuxiang Culture and Art Troupe". Original various forms of programs, won more than ten trophies and honorary certificates in national competitions. With more than ten years of teaching experience, he has trained many students who started from scratch and won the championship and runner-up of national competitions; some students have become teachers or

Fashion catwalk class teacher: Li Shucheng

Graduate student of China University of Political Science and Law, professional lawyer practice. Love dance since childhood, learning from famous teachers at home and abroad and personal study, has been teaching Latin dance and fashion, cheongsam model performance for more than ten years. Served as a guest judge of the provincial TV dance competition; Due to outstanding teaching and teaching practice achievements, he was invited to be a guest TV column program and do exclusive guest interviews. At the same time, he taught in many (schools) schools, and served as a professional teacher of Latin dance and fashion and cheongsam model performance.

English class teacher: LUCY

Graduated from Shandong Normal University, majoring in English Language and Literature, Senior Lecturer of English. Engaged in English teaching for more than 30 years, with rich experience in education and teaching. I have flexible teaching methods, focused on course explanations, good at interactive teaching with students, and focus on improving students’ practical English application ability.

Flute class, gourd silk class Teacher: Yang Fu’an

Member of Shandong National Orchestra Association, member of Shandong University Music Creation Association, director of Qingdao Musicians Association Wind Music Association, chief of Laoshan Taoist Orchestra Bamboo Flute. Excellent instructor and teacher for "Qilu Love", Dandelion Art Competition, Song and Dance Theater Art Grade Examination and other competitions. Served as an external teacher of bamboo flute associations in many primary schools in Qingdao, teaching conscientiously and responsibly, focusing on the strengthening of basic skills and emotional expression.

Electric torch class teacher: talisman key

Graduated from the School of Music of Qingdao University with a double bachelor’s degree. Member of Shandong National Orchestra Association; Member of Qingdao National Orchestra Association; Excellent instructor for "Qiluqing", Dandelion Art Competition, Song and Dance Theater Art Grade Examination and other competitions for many consecutive years. Serious and responsible teaching, affinity and patience, deeply loved by students.

Erhu class teacher: Zhu Zhuang

Member of China Erhu Association, member of China Instrumental Music Association, China Erhu Association awarded the title of intermediate teacher of Erhu, and China Jinghu produced "excellent luthier".

Body class teacher: Shi Lingjuan

He used to teach at Shinan District University for the Elderly and served as a physical teacher; won the 2021 National Costume Super Competition Cheongsam Gold Award, Evening Clothing Special Gold Award, and Collective First Prize; won the first place in the personal evening clothing group of the National Costume Competition in 2021.

Dance class teacher: Lin Qingxia

Graduated from Beijing Film Academy; currently a director of the World Chinese Dance Music and Art Federation. Beijing Dance Academy Chinese Dance Teacher Qualification; Chinese Dancers Association Teacher Qualification; Chinese National Folk Dance Grading Teacher Qualification; Senior Teacher of Chinese Dancers Association; Member of Shandong Art Association; Deputy Secretary General of Qingdao Sino-Foreign Dance Exchange Association; Qingdao University for the Elderly Ethnic Folk Dance Teacher; Rushi Xingxuezi International Dance Theatre School Senior Teacher.

Tibetan dance teacher: Hou Yin

Shandong Youth Cadre Management College Dance Choreography Major; Shandong Normal University dance graduate student; Beijing Dance Academy qualification teacher; Chinese Dancers Association qualification teacher.

Yoga class teacher: Li Junfang

Registered Health Management Instructor and Senior Yoga Trainer of the National Ministry of Health. Specializing in courses: Rehabilitation Physiotherapy, Postpartum Repair, Weight Loss and Shaping, Women’s Secondary Yoga Physiotherapy, Pilates Big Instrument, Flow Yoga, High Temperature Yin Yoga, Aerial Yoga; Completed 200RYS Beginning, Middle and Advanced Yoga Instructor Training; High Temperature and Yin Yoga Instructor Training.

Yoga class teacher: Wu Xinyu

Good at teaching in-depth classes and small classes, Iyengar, Pilates core bed private teaching, postpartum shaping, shoulder and neck physiotherapy classes. 2010 Yoga Instructor Class 200 Hours; 2012 Physiotherapy Yoga; 2015 Anusara 100 Hours; 2016 Iyengar 50 Hours; 2017 Backbend Inversion; April 2017 Participated in Will Teacher’s World Yoga 50 Hours; 2018 Iyengar Workshop 45 Hours; 2018 Postpartum and Legs 25 Hours; 2019 Airlock Workshop; 2019 Kerena Thek Pilates Specialist Scoliosis and Nerve Repair; December 2019 Teacher Li Hua Lower Back Theme; December 2019 OVV Little Dolphin; January 2020 Teacher Li Hua Upper Back Shoulder and Neck Theme; 2020 Video Workshop; 2021 BC Pilates Core Bed Junior High School Advanced Course Completed.

Xinjiang dance class teacher: He Yanxia

Graduated from Southeast Shanxi Preschool Teachers College, engaged in pre-K education and dance teaching for more than 20 years, and has successively obtained the "Beijing Dance Academy Chinese Dance Teacher Qualification Certificate", "China international standard dance CBDF Latin dance teacher qualification certificate", "Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Sports Dance Association Teacher Qualification Certificate and Referee Certificate", "Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Dancer Association Delinar Cultural and Art Exchange Development Foundation Teacher Qualification Certificate".

Photography class teacher: Song Zhaojun

Member of Chinese Portrait Photography, famous portrait photography teacher in Shandong Province, top ten photographers in Shandong Province, member of Qingdao Photographers Association, member of Qingdao Young Photographers Association, director of the Studio Alliance Committee of Qingdao Photography Industry Association, senior photographer. He has been engaged in photography and video work for more than 30 years, and his photographic works have won awards in various photography competitions many times. Since 2016, he has been engaged in photography teaching in Qingdao Top Vocational Training School, Qingdao Newspaper Culture and Art College, and Qingdao Radio and Television Senior College. He has also visited major enterprises and institutions, schools, communities and other departments in Daocheng many times to popularize the basic knowledge of photography for everyone. The teaching work combined with original theory and practice has been affirmed by school leaders and highly praised by students.

Xinjiang Dance Teacher: Wen Yun

From 2017 to 2020, we have successively obtained ** Uygur Autonomous Region Dance Association’s folk ** dance teaching qualification certificates, and from 2017 to 2022 in Jiuquan, Gansu Province, we opened the Wen Yun folk ** dance ****, with rich teaching experience. The main teaching content includes ** dance foundation, stage performance, ** dance folk basic scattered dance.

Color matching and wool crocheting Teacher: Cheng Liwei

With nearly 40 years of practical experience in knitting and color scheme, there are nearly 1,000 exquisite works, covering pendants and accessories, knitting bags, dolls, etc. Carry out online teaching of hand knitting, the cumulative number of viewers is nearly 10,000, the works are well received by the public, many fans follow the study, and there are many finished products. This course aims to develop students’ hands-on ability, improve their aesthetic level and creativity, and express their emotions and thoughts individually.

Jinghu class teacher: Zhang Shouqin

Member of Shandong Dramatists Association, member of Qingdao Dramatists Association.

Qingdao Radio and Television University for the Elderly

Regulations of Qingdao Radio and Television University for the Elderly

1. I voluntarily sign up for Qingdao Radio and Television University for the Elderly, abide by the relevant rules and regulations of teaching, academic affairs, teachers, etc., familiar with safety management, fire safety, epidemic prevention management and other systems, establish a good image inside and outside the school, and fully demonstrate the positive and upward mental outlook of the elderly in Qingdao. Before registering, you should carefully read the "Admissions Guide" to understand the curriculum, teaching content, class time and teachers of each professional class, and carefully choose the major and class.

2. Dance, fitness and other majors should not exceed 75 years old, and other majors should not exceed 80 years old.Report your health status truthfully, do not hide your age, have no infectious diseases and major medical history, and be responsible for accidental injuries caused by physical reasons during study. Keep personal valuables properly and are not responsible for loss.

3. When registering, you must fill in the information truthfully.No one may use another person’s ID card to register, no one may transfer their student status without permission, and no one may replace them in class.

4. When registering, queue up in sequence, and go through the procedures of course selection, registration, and payment registration in sequence. After registration, please follow the class schedule time. After registering and paying, if there is no special reason, no refund will be processed, please register carefully.

5. After the start of the school, if you cannot insist on attending classes due to special reasons, you can apply for suspension and retain your student status for one year with the approval of the school. If each student has special reasons each semester, they can apply for a class transfer. If you ask for leave or miss class for personal reasons, no make-up classes or refunds will be given.

6. The class catalog and related notices will be announced in a timely manner through the class student group. Please pay attention to the class group notification in time.

7. For the physical and mental health of all students, ensure that I and my family members are free from fever, fever, cough and other related symptoms. If the above symptoms occur, actively treat them and come to school without illness.

8. If you are unable to attend class under special circumstances, please request leave from the head teacher in advance.

9. If you fail to comply with the relevant regulations of the school, you will be disqualified from admission and listed on the list of dishonest.

Qingdao Radio and Television University for the Elderly

Create an exquisite course for you.Let’s make retirement more exciting!

▲ Add the QR code above for consultation and registration

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Qingdao Radio and Television University for the Elderly

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Is 169 yuan worth it？ Xiaomi Xiaoai smart speaker mini deep dismantling

　　Xiaomi held a new spring conference on March 27, releasing the Xiaomi MIX 2S with wireless charging and charging function. At the same time, it also released a game book and a smart speaker Xiaomi Xiaoai speaker mini. My friends from Love Audio Network got the Xiaoai speaker mini as soon as possible, and shared the hands-on video with you. I believe that through the video explanation of the editor, everyone must have a preliminary understanding of the Xiaoai speaker mini.

　　And for such a cost-effective product, there must be many netizens who want to know if its internal materials are authentic enough. Then today I Love Audio Network will deeply analyze the materials and workmanship of this hundred-yuan smart speaker through the form of graphic disassembly.

　　Although the editor has given a brief introduction to the appearance of the small love speaker mini before, it is still necessary for the editor to revisit its appearance. After all, there are many things that the editor has dismantled.

　　1. Xiaomi Xiaoai smart speaker mini unpacking

　　In terms of shell packaging, the Xiaoai speaker mini uses a white cardboard packaging box, which integrates Xiaomi’s consistent simple design style. The general outline of the Xiaoai speaker mini can be seen on the front of the packaging box.

　　There is a QR code on the back of the box, and you can download the Xiaomi AI App by scanning the code with your mobile phone. You don’t need to go to the app store to search, which is convenient and accurate. In addition, there are some specific product information on the back, such as product model (LX01), packaging list, interface, customer service phone number, etc. Xiaoai speaker mini is manufactured by Xiaomi ecological chain enterprise Shanghai Chuangmi Technology Co., Ltd. The production date is February 2018, which is very new.

　　Xiaoai speaker mini has similar functions to the previous generation and can support all Mijia smart home products, such as Xiaomi desk lamps, Xiaomi fans, rice cookers, sweeping robots, and more.

　　At the same time, the small love speaker mini also supports multiple functions of multiple applications such as QQ Music, Tencent Cloud Small and Micro, and Sina Weibo, which is quite practical.

　　Open the lid of the packaging box and you will see the real body of the Xiao Ai speaker mini. White degradable blister is used as the lining of the packaging box, which is simple, lightweight and shock-absorbing.

The items in the box include: Xiaoai speaker mini, charger, instruction manual, etc.

　　First of all, let’s take a look at the main part of the small love speaker mini. The first impression of the small love speaker mini is that it is simple and stylish. There are only four control buttons and four pickup holes on the front. The RGB multi-color status indicator can be displayed through the upper cover, and the lighting is soft and not dazzling. Such a simple appearance design is very in line with the aesthetics of today’s young people.

　　The small love speaker mini is designed with a round and smooth body, and adopts a body shell made of flame retardant PC material, which has relatively high hardness, is more scratch-resistant, and feels quite comfortable.

　　Under the appearance of the simple gray and white color scheme, what attracts the attention of the editor the most is the petite figure of the Xiaoai speaker mini. Because I have experienced the previous generation of Xiaoai speakers before, although they are very good in all aspects, but the physique is a little large, and the center of gravity is always a little high during use, which is easy to knock over. Xiaoai speaker mini perfectly solves this problem, and I personally feel that the experience should be better when used daily.

　　The small love speaker mini uses a dark gray base, which is full of small holes, which is also the location of the speaker. In order to facilitate the diffusion of external volume, the small love speaker mini has been heightened at the four corners. At the same time, silicone anti-skid pads are added at each corner to avoid displacement caused by vibration when playing music.

　　Speaker hole, foot pad close-up. Speaker hole is not a simple specification, but a gradual change trend from the inside to the outside. Maybe there is some special acoustic principle in this design. In any case, I always feel that a changing appearance design is the best.

The size of the small love speaker mini is really petite, and the front is about the same size as a single-coil wireless charger.

The thickness is also less than the height of a charger.

Together with Apple’s HomePod, the size of the Xiaoai speaker mini can be said to be extremely small.

　　Another biggest difference from the previous generation of Xiaoai is that the Xiaoai speaker mini uses the Micro USB interface to replace the previous DC round head power supply interface. That is to say, users can use more charging accessories (including mobile power supplies) to power the Xiaoai speaker mini, which is more portable and can be used normally even in the car and outdoors.

　　The model of Xiaoai speaker mini is LX01. In terms of power supply, enter 5V 2A (10W), which is also the most common power supply specification today. General mobile phone chargers can power it normally.

　　The standard charger model is ECVC + 10050-2000, and the manufacturer is Yashi Electric Co., Ltd. It supports 100-240V global voltage input, and the output specification is 5V/2A. The charger and cable are designed in one piece.

I Love Audio Network adopts ChargerLAB POWER-Z KM001 actual measurement, the original charger supplies power to the Xiaoai speaker mini, and the static standby power is about 1.8W.

When the small editor and the small love speaker mini have a conversation, the power supply of the charger will increase, but the magnitude is not very large.

Using the common USB interface charger and third-party data cable, the Xiaoai speaker mini can still work normally.

　　Standby temperature, at room temperature of 26.5 ° C, using a FLIR thermal imaging thermometer, the maximum temperature of the fuselage surface is read to be 44.6 ° C. Well, the appearance is almost introduced here, and the disassembly part is entered below.

　　Second, Xiaomi Xiaoai smart speaker mini disassembly

　　There are no screws around the Xiaoai speaker mini. The integrated structural design avoids the exposed gap and affects the appearance to the greatest extent. Find the key position where the upper and lower covers are buckled, and use a crowbar to slowly pry up the base cover along the edge of the base of the Xiaoai speaker mini.

　　The base part and the main body part of the fuselage are bonded with strong double-sided tape. Although it is considered non-destructive disassembly, it still takes some effort to disassemble it for the first time.

A layer of dust net is added to the base part.

It is similar to the assembly style of Xiaomi mobile power bank. By opening the cover, you can find the location of the fixing screws.

　　Unlike the common interfaces on mobile power supplies, the Micro USB interface of the Xiao Ai speaker mini uses a separate PCB board and is fixed in the corresponding position with two screws.

　　Remove the small PCB board of the power supply interface, and you can see that the cable connection method is not soldered, but fixed with snap-on connection terminals. The connection cables come in six colors: green, yellow, blue, white, black, and red.

Snap-on connection terminals are very convenient to disassemble and assemble.

Terminal male details, inside are 6Pin all copper pins.

The screws at the four corners are all sinking designs, and a screwdriver that is slender enough must be used to remove the hidden screws.

After removing the sunken screws at the corners, the speaker module can be pried up along the edges.

Foam double-sided adhesive seal is used between the speaker module and the housing.

The speaker is also connected to the main board via terminals.

Remove the speaker connector.

Speaker front.

　　JC015-1304-04 is printed on the back of the speaker, with a power of 2W and a resistance of 4Ω. Since the speaker and the shell are fixed with glue in addition to screws, we will not continue to disassemble it here, and then look at the control circuit section below.

After removing the speaker, you see a metal plate held in place by four screws.

Remove the four fixing screws and find that there is a small light blue thermal pad attached to the back of the metal panel for CPU heat dissipation.

The metal panel does not attract magnetism and is light in weight. It should be made of aluminum. Aluminum has very good heat dissipation properties.

Opening the front operation panel also requires removing the two screws at opposite corners.

　　After all the screws are removed, gently push the front panel from the inside out with your finger to open it. It can be seen that the structure adopts the hamburger design style, with a barrel in the middle and fastened at both ends.

　　The technical core of the small love speaker mini is all concentrated on this black PCB board. But if you want to see the complete PCB board, you need to continue to remove the four screws.

Finally, you can see the full appearance of the PCB board. Only a PCB the size of a business card of I Love Audio Network realizes so many functions.

　　On the front of the PCB board, the white one in the center is the patch status indicator, and the four red buttons a little outside are the function buttons, which correspond to the volume plus or minus, next song and wake-up buttons respectively. The four black ones in the outermost periphery are pickup microphones, and the two touchpoints in the upper left corner are Bluetooth antennas.

The microphone is a patch type, and the periphery is wrapped by a silicone sleeve.

A layer of heat dissipation sticker was pasted on the front, and several patch components were attached below. The board was printed with the "MI" logo and the internal number LSAM022F1-1.

Let’s take a look at the overall layout of the components on the back of the PCB board, which will be introduced in detail below.

In terms of storage, Toshiba’s 1Gb EEPROM chip is used.

Toshiba TC58BVG0S3HTA00 detailed specifications.

　　Xiaoai speaker mini adopts Quanzhi R16 processor, the processor has built-in 4-core A7, dual-core Mali400GPU, supports dual-channel DDR3 and DDR3L memory, built-in 8bit flash controller, and supports SLC/MLC/TLC flash memory. In terms of audio, the R16 integrates HiFi-level audio decoding and integrates two analog microphone inputs.

Allwinner R16 processor basic specifications.

Quanzhi R16 processor chip block diagram.

EtronTech’s DDR3 memory, 1Gb, DDR3-1600.

EtronTech EM6GC16EWXC detailed specifications.

　　The AC108 multi-microphone array circuit produced by Xinzhihui supports four microphone inputs and converts analog audio signals into digital signals for output to the processor. The Xiaoai speaker mini uses a total of two AC108.

Core Zhihui AC108 detailed specifications.

　　The AXP223 is a highly integrated power system management chip that provides a complete power solution that is easy to use and flexible to configure for applications where single-cell lithium batteries (lithium ion or lithium polymer) require multiple power conversion outputs, fully meeting the requirements of multi-core application processor systems for relatively complex and precise control of power supplies.

　　This CSP package chip without silk screen printing is an important hub for the mini speaker to connect with the outside world. It is responsible for WiFi and Bluetooth connections, and the upper left corner is the PCB antenna.

　　TI’s TLV62565, 1.5A switching step-down. Input voltage range 2.7V-5.5V, 1.5MHz switching frequency, with power saving mode for light load efficiency, quiescent current only 50μA, efficiency up to 95%, output voltage adjustable.

TI TLV62565 detailed specifications.

At this point, the disassembly part of the small love speaker mini has been introduced.

　　I love audio network teardown summary

　　1. It is worth affirming that the Xiaoai speaker mini has a small and portable body shape and a simple and delicate design, which are almost the most valued points of contemporary young people. In addition, even if the price is only 169 yuan, it can be seen from the materials and workmanship of the product that it is attentive enough and quite valuable.

　　2. In terms of workmanship, I found that every assembly step was very rigorous, such as using double-sided foam glue to seal, using a single aluminum plate to enhance heat dissipation, and using a large number of screws to ensure assembly strength.

　　3. In terms of materials, using Allwinner’s R16 processor, Toshiba’s 1Gb EEPROM chip, Yuchuang’s DDR3 memory, and two Core Zhihui’s AC108 multi-microphone array circuits, the price of just one PCB board is not low.

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Xu Jiayin as the person to be executed! The amount involved is about 6 billion yuan

China Evergrande Group issued an inside information notice on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on May 12, saying that China Evergrande Group has received an enforcement notice issued by the Guangzhou Intermediate People’s Court in Guangdong Province on the arbitration award of the Shenzhen International Arbitration Court. China Evergrande Group, a subsidiary of China Evergrande Group, namely Guangzhou Kailong Real Estate Co., Ltd. ("Guangzhou Kailong"), and China Evergrande Group’s controlling shareholder and executive director Xu Jiayin are the executors of the enforcement notice.

The arbitration relates to the capital increase and related agreements between Hexin Hengju (Shenzhen) Investment Holding Center (Limited Partnership) (the "Applicant") and the relevant respondent in December 2016 and November 2020 in relation to Evergrande Real Estate Group Co., Ltd. to increase capital by RMB 5 billion to Evergrande Real Estate to acquire approximately 1.6% equity interest in Evergrande Real Estate. Evergrande Real Estate terminates its restructuring plan for the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Real Estate (Group) joint stock company, and the Applicant requires China Evergrande Group, Evergrande Real Estate, Guangzhou Kailong and Xu Jiayin to fulfill their repurchase commitments under the capital increase agreement and pay outstanding dividends, liquidated damages and proceeds.

According to the implementation notice, the matters to be executed are:

(1) Guangzhou Kailong and Xu Jiayin paid Hengda Real Estate about 204 million yuan for the difference in dividends in 2020, and assumed liquidated damages of about 51.53 million yuan;

(2) Xu Jiayin and China Evergrande Group repurchase the equity of Evergrande Real Estate held by the applicant for arbitration in RMB 5 billion;

(3) China Evergrande Group pays the arbitration applicant about RMB 770 million for holding Evergrande Real Estate from February 1, 2021 to the completion of the repurchase;

(4) China Evergrande Group, Guangzhou Kailong and Xu Jiayin pay approximately RMB 35.53 million in legal fees, arbitration fees and enforcement fees. Holders and potential investors of China Evergrande Group securities should exercise caution when dealing in China Evergrande Group securities.

Source | Observer Network

Original title: "Xu Jiayin into the person to be executed! The amount involved is about 6 billion yuan"

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The number of applicants for Shenzhen’s civil 10,000-person house purchasing group exceeded 20,000.

　　Yesterday, Zou Tao hired two legal advisers (from left to right, respectively, Liang Qiming, Zou Tao and Ding Yuefeng) for the "10,000-person house purchasing group".

Zou Tao launched a campaign to buy houses for 10,000 people.

Shanghai residents have the purchasing power of at least 3 billion yuan.

　　Expert opinion

　　Want to "cut the house price" by buying houses with uneven conditions?

　　Difficult!

　　Li Yaozhi, general manager of Zhongyuan Real Estate Shenzhen, said that it is a "good thing" to have a "group of 10,000 people buying houses" in Shenzhen, which sends a signal to the market that people are confident in buying houses. Some people have joined the platform of "10,000 people buying houses", which shows that people are beginning to realize that the housing prices in Shenzhen have dropped to a certain level, and they want to live in Shenzhen. It is a good thing to organize a group purchase of 10,000 people to fight for the best interests with "real estate developers".

　　"However, there are problems in the organization and operation of Zou Tao’s’ 10,000-person house purchasing group’, and the operational risk is great." Li Yaozhi said, first of all, the organization is loose, the number of members of its "10,000-person house purchasing group" and the authenticity of their purchase intention are unknown, and the organizational ability and purpose of Zou Tao and his volunteers are unknown. In this case, it is hard to concentrate people with different economic strength and different purchase needs and "bargain" with developers! Even a well-known real estate agent registered legally in Shenzhen, faced with hundreds of clients, must know the real needs of buying families "one-on-one" and negotiate carefully to make a deal. It is difficult for Zou Tao to negotiate to buy a house just by sending text messages or entering some information such as name, work unit and purchase area on the Internet!

　　Secondly, buying a house and buying a group is not uncommon in Shenzhen. Previously, Huawei, Foxconn and other well-known large enterprises have organized internal employees to buy houses, but developers have always "disliked" because these large enterprises have too many conditions for buying houses. Real estate developers generally make a profit of 2 percentage points more than the market price for such large enterprises. It is difficult for Zou Tao to "cut down" the house price by virtue of the "ten thousand people buying houses" with uneven conditions!

　　With good intentions, you may get little.

　　In addition, Zou Tao now organizes a "10,000-person house purchasing group" for free to "serve" the people, but the obligation of free means "zero responsibility". If one day Zou and his volunteers buy their own houses and they withdraw, who will continue to negotiate for the "10,000-person buying group"? I am afraid that citizens who join the "10,000-person house purchase group" with good wishes may eventually become tools used by others.

　　Finally, Li Yaozhi believes that there will definitely be some developers willing to talk about group buying with Zou and others, but this is a "game". Even if the developer is willing to make a profit to Zou, it is definitely "minimal", because if there is a "big profit", it is much more effective to announce the whole market than to announce this small group of people.

　　Li Yaozhi said that according to his understanding, at present, some "white-collar workers" in Shenzhen have begun to consider buying a house, but they are worried that house prices will fall. After the Olympic Games, there will be many properties to be put on the market in Shenzhen. A property in Longgang District of Shenzhen has put forward the concept of "letting property prices return to 2005". Therefore, he still believes that if there are no major changes, some real estate developers in Shenzhen will definitely be unable to carry on. In September and October this year, there will be a "second wave of price reduction" in Shenzhen.

　　Lawyer questioned

　　Is it suspected of breaking the law to organize a "10,000-person housing group purchase"?

　　Jin Yan, a lawyer of Guangdong Oriental Jinyuan Law Firm, first questioned that Zou Tao’s "10,000-person housing group purchase" was suspected of violating the law in many places. First, unregistered organizations are suspected of violating the law. Houses are special commodities. Different locations, properties, prices and orientations make it impossible for’ 10,000-person housing group purchase’ to reach a one-time purchase agreement with a developer, so’ 10,000-person housing group purchase’ will exist for a long time. In this way, although Zou Tao claimed not to make profits, he provided an information disclosure platform, which was organized, planned and existed for a long time. It was illegal for such an organization not to register. According to the State Council’s Regulations on the Administration of Registration of Social Organizations, activities in the name of social organizations without registration shall be banned by the registration administration organ.

　　Second, group buying may lead to the disclosure of citizens’ information. Zou Tao did not disclose the name of the developer who negotiated with it on the grounds of privacy, and how much the house sales that had been reached were below the market price, and did not provide any information for supervision, so its authenticity was doubtful.

　　Shanghai 2000-person house purchasing group collectively bargained.

　　Maximum drop of 10%

　　On August 2nd, a house-viewing group with a total number of nearly 2,000 people visited the house collectively in 10 routes in Shanghai. Wherever they went, almost all real estate developers gave corresponding discounts to welcome guests.

　　The people who look at the house have the purchasing power of at least 3 billion yuan.

　　The "Sanlin Line" car was originally scheduled to leave at 9: 00 a.m., but less than 8: 30 a.m., many owners were waiting at the meeting place, among which young people accounted for the majority, and some middle-aged couples walked together. Some people were holding printed real estate information in their hands and had begun to study it.

　　According to reports, the number of applicants for the collective house-viewing is close to 5,000. Due to the number limit, nearly 2,000 prospective buyers will finally make a trip. These buyers will go to 40 properties to see the house in multiple routes.

　　The reporter followed the "Sanlin Line" to see the house, including Vanke Golden Yazhu, Golden Mile, Jindiwan Valley and Jinyi Riverside. The Sanlin plate is the hottest one in this house-seeing line, and 8 buses are arranged for a single line to carry passengers.

　　"Rigid demand still exists." Yang Wenting, organizer of the house-viewing activity and general manager of SouFun.com, estimated that the house-viewing crowd had at least 3 billion yuan of purchasing power.

　　The reporter learned that this activity is based on SouFun’s "SouFun Card" activity, which is similar to a house-buying alliance, and the organizers will negotiate a certain preferential margin. Organizers claim that cardholders can enjoy the "lowest price in the city".

　　Developers show clear discounts.

　　The viewing group was warmly welcomed by the developers. The sales office has prepared drinks and snacks. The developers who participated in it all showed a clear discount range to attract customers. A Songjiang property with the largest discount rate directly reduced the price by 88,000 yuan, which is equivalent to a discount of 10%.

　　The reporter learned that after the collective house inspection, a larger group purchase activity will be launched in the later stage. After learning about a single property, the organizer will focus on a group of buyers to organize group purchases for properties under the name of a specific developer. Yang Wenting said that gemdale and others have expressed their willingness to receive group buying customers, and they will give more preferential treatment.

　　There was also a phenomenon of group buying in 2005.

　　On the same day, in addition to the signing of a property in Nanhui on the spot, most property buyers were still cautious and did not decide to buy a house on the spot.

　　In 2005, there was a phenomenon of group buying in Shanghai. At that time, the Shanghai market was quite similar to today’s market. The sales volume of first-hand houses plummeted and the transaction was sluggish. However, this kind of group buying did not last long, and individual real estate developers began to cut prices sharply under the circumstance of increasing financial pressure, and group buying lost its meaning.

　　At present, the Shanghai property market, although the transaction volume in July has dropped to about 30% in the same period last year, has not seen a significant price reduction by developers. Judging from the situation of this house inspection, developers and buyers are in a stalemate of mutual testing, and the effect of breaking the ice by group buying for property market sales is still unknown. (Oriental Morning Post)

Editor: Wang Xu

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